新視野大學英語讀寫教程第一冊課后習題答案

1、新視野大學英語讀寫教程(第一冊)課后習題答案Unit 1 III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7.virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunitiesIV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.withV. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.CSentence StructureVI.

2、1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relativelypoor.2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family.4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and be

3、haved politely, while others wee insulting andimpolite.5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she wasangry.VII.1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gapbetween his culture and ours.2. Not only did we learn the technology thr

4、ough the online course, but we also learnedto communicate with friends in English.3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced workinghours.5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is al

5、so too far away from my company.TranslationVIII.1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but theycan also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless anduseless.3. Com

6、municating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience fromwhich we can learn a lot.4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look forthe information they need.5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels,h

7、owever, that this is too much for her.6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.IX.1. 我永遠都不會忘記那位老師，是他告訴我學外語是有趣的、有價值的。如果沒有他，我的英語說得不會像現在這樣好。2 沒有任何其他語言能像英語那樣讓你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了過硬的英語知識，你就可以體驗奇妙的文化之旅。3. 寫作不僅僅要寫老師布置的話題，而且要寫自己感興趣的東西，例如，給朋友寫電子郵件。4. 遠程教學課程是指授課者與學生通過計算機通信技

8、術進行交流的課程。5. 英語不但是世界上最有用的語言，也是世界上最易學、易用的語言之一。6 遠程教學課程在時間安排上給予學生更多的自由，但與其他課程比，這些課程要求學生有更強的自律能力。Cloze1. B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6,C 7.B 8.A 9.a 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.BStructured WritingXII. I am proud to say that I succeeded in learning a foreign language. It was a realchallenge and, needless to say, i

9、t took a lot of practice. I carried a small dictionary withme everywhere I went as well as a notebook in which I listed new words I came across. Ialso managed my time carefully so that I met the standards of the course and finishedassignments on time. After years of persistence, I reaped the benefit

10、s of all my hardwork.Section BReading Skills1. 1.C 2.B 3.D 4. A 5. BComprehension of the TextII.1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.DVocabulary1. community 2. effective 3. unique 4. committed 5. reinforce 6. perspective 7. explicit 8.challenge 9. hindered 10. aroseIV.1. for 2. with 3. on 4. on 5. on 6. of

11、 7. in 8. up 9. of 10.InUnit 2 III.1. appeals 2. identity 3. concern 4. disgusting 5. upset 6. influence 7. offensive 8. burst 9.stuff 10. thoroughIV.1. off/ down 2. off 3. as 4. on 5. for 6. on/upon 7. to 8. over 9. in 10.ofV. 1.H 2.F 3.D 4.K 5.B 6.C 7.L 8.I 9.O 10. NSentence StructureVI.1. Kate sa

12、w her brother Bill as she was getting off the school bus.Or: As she was getting off the school bus, Kate saw her brother Bill.2. As she was standing up from he seat, mother dropped the glass to the ground.Or: Mother dropped the glass to the ground as she was standing up from her seat.3. A policeman

13、fired at a thief as the thief was bolting out of the house.Or: As the thief was bolting out of the house, a policeman fired at him.4. As she ran to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her talk with her mother.Or: Sandy thought of he talk with her mother as she ran to catch the school bus.5. As th

14、e teacher entered the classroom, all the students shouted “Happy birthday” tohim.Or: All the students shouted “Happy Birthday” to him as the teacher entered theclassroom.VII.1. She listened to her favorite rock music while singing along with the words.2. She was putting on her jeans while asking me

15、to hand her the sweater.3. He banged on the door while opening it.4. In the bathroom she put on some makeup while looking in the mirror.5. The schoolmaster shot an angry glance at the naughty first grader while talking withhis parents.Translation:VIII.1. As she was about to turn off the music, her f

16、ather burst into he room and shouted ather, “Cant you turn down the music a little bit?”2. the owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to.3. Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying no attention toher fathers objection.4. As usual, when his pare

17、nts dont like what he wears, they start bugging him.5. At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open betweenteachers and students.6. It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by theirparents to beg for money along the streets.IX.1. 我認為那些

18、在鎮(zhèn)上游手好閑、在身上又文身又穿洞的青少年是在表達他們的個性。2. 因特網提供了一種更快捷的方式，讓我們與全球的新老客戶取得聯系，并保持溝通渠道暢通無阻。3. 父母與自己十多歲的孩子的溝通問題不僅僅在于“代溝”，而且還在于雙方都不完全理解對方的思想。4. 當父母與子女有了這類溝通障礙時，青少年面臨的問題可能更大。5. 青少年常常要經歷這么一個階段，在這個階段，他們覺得父母會讓他們沒面子，害怕他們達不到自己朋友的標準。6. 比如，青少年希望在外呆到很晚，但是當第二天早上要起床上學時，那又是另一回事了。ClozeX.1. B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B

19、 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A20.CStructured WritingXII. The first thing you should do t make tea is to boil water. While waiting for it to boil,you can get your teapot out and put the right amount of tea leaves into it. When thewater has come to boil, pour it into the teapot. Then wa

20、it for a few minutes to let theleaves steep. Next? Enjoy the tea.Section BReading skillsI. 1.F 2.F 3.O 4.O 5.F plus O 6.O 7.O 8.OComprehension of the TextII. 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.AVocabularyIII.1. entitled 2. ruin 3. evaluate 4. trend 5. attitude 6. tend 7. curiosity 8. applying 9.response

21、10. conceptIV.1. to 2. in 3. between 4.about 5. across 6.to 7.to 8.in 9.to 10.forUnit 3 VocabularyIII.1. Inwardly 2. regret 3. occasion 4. complained 5. urged6. coordinate 7. reluctance 8. envy 9. adjust 10. amazedIV.1. in 2. of 3. on 4. on 5. to 6. out 7. to 8. to 9. on 10. aboutV.1. O 2.J 3.N 4.L

22、5.I 6.C 7.H 8.E 9.A 10.FSentence Structure:VI.1. He had his ears pierced even though I told him not to.2. It was exciting game even though no goals were scored.3. He was treated exactly like all the other workers even though he had just joined thecompany.4. Even though you disagree with her, shes wo

23、rth listening to.5. There was never enough money to support his family even though he washard-working and did two jobs at the same time.VII.1. After learning some simple Chinese, the American girl was able to communicate withthe other students in her class.2. When doing the writing exercise for this

24、 course, you should remember that you arewriting according to a specific structure.3. Until finished, the problem was a continuous worry to me.4. While working at the computer, the young man was listening to music over the radioall the time.5. The grass will grow more quickly if watered regularly.Tr

25、anslationVIII.1. I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid.2. The job has been taken to be very simple until (it is) actually started.3. Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weatherin winter.4. He promised to help us to bu

26、y the house, but with a little reluctance.5. This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.6. He is experienced businessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a fewyears.IX.1. 他決心向那個女孩談自己的計劃，即使他知道她很可能拒絕聽。2. 一離開那條長長的正街，他就發(fā)現自己身處城里十分貧窮的區(qū)域。3. 聽到那首歌，我不禁悲從中來，想起了那些困苦的日

27、子。4. 每個想過健康生活的人，都必須在工作和娛樂之間尋求適當的平衡。5. 我的第一位老板真讓人討厭，讓每個人日子難過似乎是他的樂趣。我干了沒多久就走人了。6. 你能確保在本周末之前完成這項工作嗎？倫敦有重要公干，總公司正在考慮派你去。ClozeX. 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A11.C 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16. C 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.AXIIAll of my classmates believe that Sandy has a good taste for music. The music she

28、 listensto always has a clear, strong rhythm and the music has a message for us to think about.Also, the words in the music are just like poems, so beautiful and easy for us toremember.Section BReading SkillsI.1. They found the man.2. He reached the airport in time.3. The old man dimly saw the young

29、 man.4. The young marine sat by the old man the whole night.5. A message came saying the real son was arrivingComprehension of the textII.1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.BVocabularyIII1.sole 2. extend 3. startle 4. located 5. inform 6. interrupted 7. collapsed 8. exchange 9.apparent 10. enableIV1. The

30、 government has called for an immediate investigation of the activities of thepolice.2. We applied the medicine and in a few minutes Mrs. Johnson came to.3. She coldly said goodbye to her friends. With that she shut the door and cried in theroom.4. Whatever your reason, I shall hold to my idea that

31、people should be allowed to haveprivate lives.5. To our surprise the stranger turned out to be allowed to an old friend of my mothers.6. Hes not in the office; hes now on his way to London for a meeting.7. When setting out on a long walk, always wear suitable shoes.8. He was too disappointed by this

32、 lack of success to try again.9. The couple loves each other dearly, but now and again they quarrel.10. In the subway station the poor old woman begged the passengers for money, butthey paid no attention to her.Unit 4 VocabularyIII.1. conscious 2. depressed 3. ranges 4. impressed 5. encounter6. intr

33、oduction 7. match 8. physical 9. relaxed 10.contactIV.1. are committed to 2. takesseriously 3. was absorbed in 4. focus on 5. made up hismind 6. driving me crazy 7. ranging from to 8. at her best 9. Lighten up 10.kept hereyes onV.1.C 2.M 3.F 4.I 5. E 6.B 7. H 8.J 9.A 10.KSentence StructureVI.1. It r

34、ained for two weeks on end completely flooding the village.2. Not wanting to meet John at the party, she refused to attend it.3. The bus arrived one hour late, causing me to miss the beginning of the game.4. The marine sat thee in the dimly lit ward, holding the old mans hand and offeringwords of ho

35、pe and strength.5. Realizing he was too sick to tell whether or not I was his son, I guessed he reallyneeded me.VII.1. I was so excited about going traveling (that) I couldnt sleep.2. The chairman became so angry with his secretary (that) he decided to fire him.3. She speaks English so well (that) y

36、ou would think it was he native language.4. He was so frightened (that) he broke eye contact and looked out the window.5. His presentation was so interesting (that) everyone listened very carefully.TranslationVII.1. she was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someonecoming

37、in.2. He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad impression oneveryone.3. Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds about people through their eyes,faces, bodies, and attitudes.4. Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.5. Many ho

38、w-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trick isto be consistently you, at your best.6. The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they seeover what they hear.IX.1. 史密斯教授關于形體語言的講座非常重要，所有的學生都認真地對待這次講座。2. 董事長意識到這不是好的過錯，對好笑了笑來緩和氣氛。3. 她大怒，把我的杯子摔在

39、地上，摔得粉碎。4. 觀察他的形體語言，你可以判斷出他是在跟你說實話還是僅僅找個借口敷衍你。5. 不管人們對你說些什么，記住“觀其行勝于聞其言”。6. 肢體動作是表達感情的無意識形式，能向觀眾傳遞某種信息。ClozeX.1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.C11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.BStructured WritingXII.Body language is important in many cases: trying to win an election, addressing

40、 a familyparty, talking business at a conference, or giving a seminar at school.Section BReading SkillsI.1. Besides speech, people use other forms to communicate.2. We communicate a great deal with our body movements.3. The clothes you wear also communicate many things.4. Small ornaments you wear co

41、mmunicate many things, too.5. A wealth of information from body language makes snap judgments seem sound.Comprehension of the TextII.1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.DVocabularyIII.1. status 2. sign 3. resented 4. promoted 5. assuming6. estimate 7. campaign 8. judgment 9. acquainted 10. normsIV.1. acco

42、unt for 2. in part 3. is content with 4. feel at home 5. lack of6. in relation to 7. become acquainted with 8. pick up 9. find out 10. a wealth of新視野大學英語（第二版）第一冊Unit 5 VocabularyIII.1. immune 2. acquire 3. constitutes 4. define 5. infected, infect6. illustrates 7. emerge 8. emphasize 9. represents 1

43、0. threatenedIV.1. regardless of 2. at risk 3. handing out 4. distractsfrom 5. sign up for6. be infected with 7. guard against 8. feel comfortable with/about 9. in place of10. suffering fromV. 1.L 2.G 3.I 4.J 5.M 6.D 7.O 8.A 9.C 10.FStructureVI.1. the way he teaches English2. whom I was expecting to

44、 stay with3. which was lost in the department store yesterday4. where Mary and I spent our childhood5. which the whole family considered a great honorVII.1. Despite his illness2. Despite a lot of difficulties3. despite his old age4. despite the bad weather5. despite his hard workTranslationVIII.1. I

45、 hope that the effort that weve made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS.2. Despite all the efforts form the local organizations in the battle against AIDS, thenumber of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing.3. Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distrac

46、t her from her homework.4. It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve thequality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.5. Youd better learn something about the course before signing up for it.6. The policy is playing a more and more important rol

47、e in promoting the developmentof local economy.IX.1.病人的免疫系統(tǒng)會將新移植的心臟當成異物面排斥。2. 有人說我們許多人飲食太糟，缺乏維他命和礦物質，因而我們的身心都受到損害。3. 生物醫(yī)學研究將會使很多艾滋病病毒感染者延長壽命，生活少些痛苦。4. 中央政府已經發(fā)布了一項五年行動計劃，旨在鼓勵社會各部門都參與艾滋病的防治。5. 一個人感染了艾滋病毒，其癥狀一般要6 到10 年后才會表現出來。6. 許多年來，人們眼睜睜看著艾滋病泛濫成災，爭論著有效的艾滋病防治措施在貧窮國家究竟是否適用。ClozeX.1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.

48、A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B11.A 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.CStructured WritingXII.Build more tall apartment buildings. The increase in population in cities is creating ahousing problem. To solve the problem, one-family houses and older ones are beingpulled down to make room for tall apartment buildings. When building

49、 space on theground is used up, we can make use of the space in the air. This will help solve thehousing problem in cities.Section BReading SkillsI.1. 1) I hurt myself when diving2) I hit my head on the board2. 1) I was very worried about something serious.2) I was very worried that my wound had lef

50、t blood in the pool.3. 1) There was something more significant that winning.2) I was very worried that I might infect other divers with AIDS as I spilled my bloodin the pool.Comprehension of the TextII. 1.D 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.DVocabularyIII.1. assist 2. bleeding peting 4. confident 5. explore

51、d 6. commenced7. intense 8. adopted 9. spill 10. confusedIV.1. Prior of Prior to 2. confident with confident of/in 3. by haste in haste 4. findabout find out 5. assist his wife on assist his wife with 6. with fearfor fear 7.competed with each other with competed with each other for 8. thrust his kni

52、fe to thrust his knife into 9. have a shot in have a shot at 10. starts at starts with新視野大學英語（第二版）第一冊Unit 6 III.1. boast 2. registered 3. employment 4. peculiar 5. Continuous 6. graduated 7. dump 8.retreat 9. contrary 10. trembledIV.1. in 2. of 3. behind 4. about 5. At 6. about/of 7.with 8. by 9. on

53、/upon 10. atV. 1. F 2. M 3. J 4. G 5.A 6. D 7. O 8. L 9. I 10. CVI.1. I know who he is. So does she.2. We have come to realize all work is equally import. So has Sara.3. Id like another drink. So would John.4. Im not supposed to know who else objects to the plan. Nor/Neither are they.5. He shouldnt

54、have imagined there would be joy in picking up trash. Nor/Neithershould Steve.VII.1. Even if the calculation is right2. even if they raise the price3. Even if she may not return me the money4. even if she doesnt come5. Even if we achieve great success in our workVIII.1. The police got to the station

55、 five minutes after the explosion, and so did the reporters.2. Even if you disagree with her, she is worth listening to.3. The news reporters were given nothing but bare facts by the officials in charge of theinvestigation.4. The room was well decorated, but the color of the curtain did not go well

56、with theoverall style.5. Whenever we go back to the place where my husband was born, we always make therounds of his relatives.6. Contrary to his hope, his girlfriends parents are not as approachable as his parents.IX.1. 我問過好幾個服務員，可他們什么也沒說，只朝著我笑，直到這時我才意識到我的英語不夠好。2. 校長對那位院長非常生氣，進而解除了他的院長職務。3. 如果你當著孩子

57、的面問這個問題，即使他想說“是”也可能會說“不是”。4. 如果你想畢業(yè)時獲得學位，你要么別玩網上游戲，要么別去打零工。5. 雖然他未接受過大學教育，他卻瞧不起那些沒有大學學歷的人。6. 他曾就公司的管理問題提了好幾個建議，但沒有一個管用。X.1. A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5. A 6.C 7.A 8. C 9. B 10.A 11. B 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.CXII.People come to Beijing for different purposes. Thousands upon thousands of foreignstudents are studying different subjects at univer