四川省自貢市2019年中考英語真題試題(含解析)

1、2019年四川省自貢市中考英語試卷5段對(duì)第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 7.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面 話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從每題所給的A、日C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有 10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. （1.5 分）What does the boys sister do ?1$13.99$30,99$31.99第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有一個(gè)或幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的

2、相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出 5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6. （1.5分）聽下面一段材料，回答第 When is Lilys birthday ?A. On June 12th .B. On June 13th .C. On June 14th .7. （1.5分）聽下面一段材料，回答第 What does the girl prefer ?A. Vegetables .B. Fruit .C. Sweets .8. （1.5分）聽下面一段材料，回答第 Why did John sell his car ?A. Beca

3、use the car is too old6小題.8小題.B. Because hes getting a new carC. Because the traffic is too heavy.9. （1.5分）聽下面一段材料，回答第 9小題.Where may Mr. Smith be now ?A. In a book store .B. In a cinema .C. In a hotel .10. （1.5分）聽下面一段材料，回答第 10小題.What does the woman think of Paul today ?A. Tired .B. Lazy .C. Sleepy .

4、11. （1.5分）聽下面一段材料，回答各小題.C 1451 ） What kind of juice does the man orderA Mango juice B Orange juice C Apple juice （ 2） When does this dialogue happen ？A In the morning B In the afternoon C At night 13 （ 1.5 分）聽下面一段材料，回答各小題（ 1 ） Who is going to Chengdu this weekend ？A Lucy （ 8） ex C Mike （ 9） What wil

5、l Lucy do this weekend ？A Study for an exam B Take a math test C Stay with Mike （ 10） When will Alex see a movie ？A On Friday B On Saturday C On Sunday16 （ 1.5 分）聽下面一段材料，回答各小題（ 1 ） What number do some western people dislike ？A 3B 13C 30（ 2） Why dont they like the number ？A Because it is boring 8 Bec

6、ause it is long C Because it is unlucky （ 3） What did Mr Black ask all his friends to do？A To have dinner B To sit together C To count the people （ 4） How many friends did Mr Black invite ？A 12B 135） Why did Mr White say there were 14 peopleA Because his wife would have a baby BBecause another frien

7、d was comingC Because Mr Black made a mistake第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分10 分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共10 小題；每小題1 分，滿分10 分）從A、日C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21. （1 分） What will you win after winning the competition in the program Stay to theEnd （一站到底）？A free trip to Bali Island.（）A prizeB attentionC advice22. （1 分） What else do we need to mak

8、e cold beef ?A Two spoons saltBTwo spoons of saltsC Two spoons of salt23. （1 分） Why are you worried ?The movie will start in 20 minutesbut the bushasnt comeAstillB alreadyCalways24. （ 1 分）A How longB How manyCHow often25. （1 分） I don t want this book because of the priceMay I have another one ？How a

9、bout this one ？ It is as interesting as thatoneandexpensiveA moreB lessClittledo teenagers need to sleepAt least eight hours a night26. （1 分） My uncle is against wasting anythingNo wonder he would ratherthe old bike thana new oneA repair ； to buyB to repairbuyC repair ； buy27 （ 1 分） If the singerto

10、ZigongSeptember 20thplease call meA will get ； onB gets ； onC gets ； in28. （1 分）- Tom is always careless with his schoolworkCould you help him ？No problem ！ I think heto think twice before startingA should be toldB shouldnt be toldC should tell29. （1 分） Excuse me . Could you tell me about the Black

11、Hole?Of course . You can check it on this computer（）A how can I get the information8 what information can I getC. where I can get the information30. (1 分) Mum I dont have anybody to play with. Can I have a pet ?Our apartment is too small .()A. Why not ?B. I hope soC. Im afraid not第二節(jié) 完形填空(共1小題；每小題5分

12、，滿分5分)閱讀下面 A、B兩篇短文，掌握其大意，從題中所 給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。A.31. ( 5 分)How much time do you spend in front of a screen every day? If your answer is aboutone hour , then maybe you are one of the (1)teenagers in the world .Scientists did a (2). They asked students aged 13 to 18 howlong it (3)themto h

13、ave fun on phones and computers . They also asked about (4)feelings ofhappiness . They found that those who spend more time on their smart phones are unhappier . Spend no more than two hours a day on digital media (電子產(chǎn)品),(5) tryto spend more time with friends and on exercise . These two activities b

14、ring greater happiness . Jean Twenge , the scientist who led the study, said .(1) A.A.(3) A.(4) A.A.happy survey takes your butB.B.B.B.B.happier discovery spends our andC. happiestC. testC. costsC.C.their or(10 分)My name is PaulI was a（1）_boyOne morning,I woke up and realizedwas not(2)I decidedto do

15、 something toput my name inthe Guinness Book of WorldB.32.IRecords .(3)my dream , I thought of something I could doI tied my arm aroundmy back and wantedtobe the person who (4)the farthest withone arm. But as soonas I got in the water,I sank (下沉).Then , I stuffed(5)in my mouth and tried to be the pe

16、rson who put the mostcookies in his mouthHowever , when cookie 17 went in , I got sickFinally , (6)a Friday evening , I ran to the bathroom and filledup the tub (浴35It was aperfect ideaall that I had to do was to sit there.The first three hours wasgreat . I drank soda and ate potato chips. (8)in the

17、 water so long made me look like盆) with water . I decided to be the person who took the worlds longest bathAn hour laterI was 80 . But I was determined, my brother shouted outside the bathroom that the record for the longestbath in the world was(9)than a month! Feeling(10),I got outBut thats OK . I

18、am stillMaybe I will never be in the Guinness Book of World Recordsspecial(1) A. 16 years oldB.16 years-old C .16 year old(2) A. goodB.famousC.interesting(3) A. To achieveB.To putC.To act(4) A. swamB.runC.jumped A. cakesB.candiesC.cookies(6) A. onB.inC.at(7) A. untilB.becauseC.if(8) A. WalkingB.Bein

19、gC.Making(9) A. lessB.fewerC.more(10) A. onB.upC.down第二部分閱讀埋解（共兩節(jié)，滿分10 分）Q節(jié)（共1小題；每小題 10分，滿分10分）閱讀卜列短文,從每題所給的A B C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。A.33. (10 分)Tickets must be pre - booked before coming to Cadbury World . To book Cadbury World tickets , please call 441213936004 or book online .Ticket optionsBook over the

20、phoneBook onlineAdults 17.00 16.15Children (aged 4 - 15 years ) 12.50 11.88Family of 4 (no more than 2 adults ) 51.00 48.44Family of 5 (no more than 2 adults )61.00 57.95Senior Citizens (aged 60+ ) 12.85 12.21Students (with ID ) 12.21 12.21Under 4 yearsFreeFree(1) How many ways are there to pre book

21、 Cadbury World tickets ? A. One.B. Two.C. Three .(2) How much should a family of 2 adults and 3 children pay if they book the tickets overthe phone ? A. 5 57.95 .B. 5 51.00 .C. 61.00 .(3) Bob is 61 years old . How much should he pay for a ticket at least? A. 1 12.21 .B. 1 12.85 .C. 1 16.15 .(4) What

22、 do students need to do when they visit Cadbury World?A. To go with their parentsB. To bring their ID cards .C. To wear their uniforms .(5) Who can go to Cadbury World for free ?A. Senior citizens .B. Students .C. Kids under 4 .B.34. (10 分)Few students like homework , but it is an important part of

23、middle school life in the UK .The UK has these rules for homework : Grades 7 and 8(ages 11 to 13 )： 45 to 90 minutesper day ; Grade 9 (ages 14 to 15 ): 1 to 2 hours a day.Today , many homework tasks are done on a computer. For example , preparing reports ,using the Internet or doing online tasks . S

24、o schools are usually open before and after normal hours . In this way, students without computers or the Internetat home can use the schoolsfacilities (設(shè)備).Sometimes , students are given extended learning tasks . That means they need to do more research and analysis(分析). But however big a task is ,

25、 teachers always give feedback(反饋) to help students find the areas where they can improve.Some schools send students home with home diaries . They advise parents to check on their childrens progress . Sadly , not every parent takes much interest. In a survey of 1, 000students aged 1l to 18, over 10

26、percent said that they did not have space at home to dohomework. Almost 15 percent said their families did not support them enough.(1) In the UK , which one of the following shouldnt do homework for more than 90 minutes?A. A student of 12.B. A girl of 14.C. A boy of 15 .(2) If a student doesn t have

27、 a computer or the Internet, how can he finish his onlinehomework? A. He doesnt have to finish it.B. He can ask his teacher for help .C. He can finish it at school .(3) The underlined wordextended in Paragraph 4 probably means.A.擴(kuò)展的B.特別的C.困難的(4) Why do some schools send students home with home diari

28、es?A. To advise students to do their homework in time.B. To advise parents to learn more about their childrens progress.C. To advise parents to help their children with their homework.(5) Which part is the passage probably from in a newspaper?A. Education .B. Sports .C. AmusementC.35. (10 分)One day,

29、 I walked into a stranger as he walked by me. Oh , excuse me I said . He replied with a smile and said , Please excuse me , too . I wasn t watching out for you . We apologized(道歉)and went our owm ways .Later that day , when I was cooking , my daughter was standing too close to me . When I turned to

30、reach for somemilk , I nearly knocked her over . Moveout of the way. I shouted . She walked away sadly . But I didnt feel like I had to apologize to her.While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me , Dealing with a stranger , youwere polite , but with a daughter you love , you were unkind

31、. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. Youll find them in the kitchen by thedoor. Have you seen the tears in her eyes ?I quietly went and knelt down by my daughters bed Honey, I am so sorry . I said ,Are these the flowers you picked for me? She said , I foun

32、d them by the tree . I pickedthem because theyre pretty like you . I knew youd like them , especially the blue ones . I tearfully replied , Sweetie , Im really sorry for the way I acted today . I shouldnt have shouted at you . Its okay . I love you anyway . she said as she kissed me on my cheek .If

33、we can be polite to strangers, why cant we be kind to the ones we love?(1) The author behaved(表現(xiàn)) towards the stranger after she walked into him.A. madlyB. badlyC. politely(2) Why didnt the author feel like apologizing to the daughter in Paragraph 2? A. Because she didn t realize she had hurt her da

34、ughter.B. Because she decided to apologize to her daughter later.C. Because her daughter didnt mind it .(3) What is the husbands opinion in Paragraph 3? A. The author should look for the flowersB. The author should be friendly to the daughterC. The author shouldnt apologize to the stranger.（4） Whats

35、 the right order according to the story?a. The author shouted at the daughter.b. The husband gave the author advice.c. Her daughter picked flowers for the author.d. The author apologized to the daughter .A. a - b - c- d B. b - a - d - c C. c - a - b- d（5） Whats the best title for the passage? A. Be

36、kind to loved ones .B. Dont shout at family members .C. Be polite to strangers . D.36. （10 分）If you look at the top of your phone, you ll usually see a littlesymbol that says3G or 4G The G stands for the generation（代） of your mobile network . But the symbolswill become things of the past after 5G ne

37、tworks fully arrive.On March 30, Shanghai vice mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei MateX Smartphone . Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data（數(shù)據(jù)） faster than

38、over before . But 5G wont just bring faster mobile internet. Peoplecan use it for many other things well.For example, 5G will help to make self - driving cars safer . Todays self - driving test cars have one problem lag （延遲）. When the car sees an obstacle（障礙物）,it sendsthis information to a data cent

39、er and receives instructions . However , it will be some time before it sends and receives this infomation. With this kind of lag , the cars might crashbecause they dont receive instructions in time . With 5G , this lag will be greatly lowered,making the cars safer .5G could also be used to power th

40、e internet of things（IoT）, that is , a large onlinenetwork that connects all things and people . Fast internetspeeds will be the key to developingthis technology . The IoT could be used in a lot of ways. For example , with IoT , yourrefrigerator could automatically （自動(dòng)地）place an order online for egg

41、s when it finds that there are no eggs left inside .（1） Which city was 5G tested for the first time? A. Beijing .B. Shanghai .C. Shenzhen.（2） What can we infer（推測）according to the passage ? A. 5G is widely used in China nowB. 5G networks will make our lives more convenient.C. There are no symbols at

42、 the top of our phones.（3） The writer uses self driving cars as an example to.A. explain how 5Gs fast speed can be helpfulB. warm about the possible dangers of self driving carsC. explain how self driving cars work（4） What is IoT according to the passage ? A. A robot that can do housework .B. An onl

43、ine store where you can buy anything.C. A large online network that connects things and people.（5） Which sentence is right according to the passage? A. 5G will help us buy eggs quickly .B. Robots can help us buy eggs online .C. Our refrigerator can order eggs online for us.第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）37. （5

44、分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).Taking a nap （小睡） every single day may be the least favorite thing for a child in kindergarten . However, being able to relax and get some rest in the middle of the day is great for many adults . （1） .A. ） People who take naps are seen as lazy . You can even be kicked off

45、your job if you fall asleep at work. This kind of thinking dates back to the founders of the US, Puritans （清教徒）.（3） .B. ） Some people even bring their pillows（枕頭） to work for nap time . Peoplehave a much more relaxing attitude towards taking naps than in the US.S. ） But on the other hand, having a s

46、hort rest can help you work better . A good rest can mprove your mood as well . So why not take a nap during lunch break and make the rest of the day more enjoyable ?T. On the one hand , it is true that you spend less time working if you take a napU. But attitudes towards naps are quite different be

47、tween the US and China.V. But in China , taking a nap is just a normal part of the day.W. They are known for working hard .X. In the US , a nap in the middle of the day is looked down upon.第n卷（非選擇題共50分）第四部分 綜合知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共四節(jié)，滿分 10分）第一節(jié) 短文填空（共1小 題；每小題10分，滿分10分）38. （10分）將下列單詞的適當(dāng)形式填入空格.每空限填一詞，每詞只能用一次. continu

48、e make place careful who same stop before good somethingA man named Bill once visited a temple that was still being built. He saw a sculptor （雕亥U家）（1） a sculpture . As he watched the man work on the sculpture , he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby.He felt strange and asked the

49、sculptor , Why are you creating two （2）sculptures ?Do you need two to put in different（3）?No . the mansaid without looking up, We need only one, but the firstone became damaged（損害） （4） I could finish it , so I m working on a new one .Bill picked up the damaged sculpture and examined it（5） . But he c

50、ouldnt find（6） wrong with it .Where is the damage ? he asked .There is a scratch（戈U痕）on the sculptures nose the sculptor said while（ 7）his work .Bill then asked Where are you going to place the sculpture?The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a platform which is 20 feet in height.If the scu

51、lpture is up that high , （8） is going to notice that there is a scratch on the nose ? Bill asked.Thesculptor （9） his work, looking up at the man and said , I will know it .The sculptor chose a high standard of excellence in his work. Even if other people didnt notice it , it mattered to him that his

52、 work should be of the （10）quality（質(zhì)量）.Thisis an attitude we should work hard to have.第二節(jié) 漢譯英（共5小題；每小題2分，每空1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列句子，每空一詞。39. （2分）人工智能機(jī)器人將來能像人類一樣思考嗎？Can AI robots think humans in the ?40. （2分）知道你的長處，并成功地利用，一人可抵萬人.Know your strengths , use them and one man can be worth ten .41. . （ 2分）讓別人

53、等太久是不禮貌的.It is to keep others for a long time .42. （2分）為了保持健康，我們應(yīng)該堅(jiān)持健康的飲食習(xí)慣.We should to healthy habits to keep fit .43. （2分）法國承諾努力重建巴黎圣母院.France has to make an to rebuild Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris .第三節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）44. （10分）請(qǐng)?jiān)谡_的語言點(diǎn)右邊的橫線上打V.如語言點(diǎn)出錯(cuò)，請(qǐng)把正確的答案寫在右邊的橫線上.如需添加，請(qǐng)?jiān)谟疫厵M線上寫詞前或詞后加XX .如語言點(diǎn)多余，請(qǐng)?jiān)谟疫厵M線上寫刪除或去掉.例： We often visit the museum last year .答案： visitedLast month , my English teacher asks me to take a part in an English speaking competition. ButI doubt that I have the ability to win. It is knownto all my classmate that I can always speak English as good as a native speak