2020年宜昌中考英語(yǔ)試題

1、xx年湖北省宜昌市初中畢業(yè)、升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)試題請(qǐng)考生注意：本試卷共有xx版，其中試題8版，10大題，86小題，滿分120分；答題卷2版，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。請(qǐng)檢查你的試卷，然后開(kāi)始做答。所有答案要求寫(xiě)在答題卷上。Goodluck!聽(tīng)力部分（25分）I情景反應(yīng)：你將聽(tīng)到5個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子你將看到供選擇的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的C.Itisfoggy.C.Playingcomputergames.句子選擇相應(yīng)的答語(yǔ)或圖畫(huà)。每個(gè)小題你有分。5秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。聽(tīng)一遍。共5小題，計(jì)51A.Itwassunny.B.Itisterrible.2A.Collectingstamps.B.Water-ski

2、ing.3A.Thisway,please.B.Manythanks.C.EitherisOK.II單句理解：你將聽(tīng)到5個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子你將看到供選擇的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)選擇與你所聽(tīng)到的句子意思相近的答案。每小題你有5秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。聽(tīng)兩遍。共5小題，計(jì)5分。6A.TomgotaletterfromMikethismorning.B.TommetMarkthismorning.C.TomheardofMikethismorning.7A.Theflowersareverysweet.B.Theflowershaveasweetsmell.C.Theflowershavesweetinthem.8A.

3、Thebusbrokedownontheway.B.Thebusdidntstoptopickmeup.C.Thereweremanypeopleonthebus.9A.Theboylosthiswayintheforest.B.C.Thewenttotheforestalone.10A.Theroadisdangerous.B.Itoftheroad.C.Youdbetternotcrosstheroadnow.III對(duì)話理解：你將聽(tīng)到七段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話都有一個(gè)或幾個(gè)問(wèn)題，每個(gè)問(wèn)題有三個(gè)供選擇的答案，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?。每段?duì)話之后，你有10秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。聽(tīng)兩遍。共10小題，計(jì)

4、10分。11Whydotheyhavetostayhome?A.Theywanttodosomereading.B.Theweatheristoobad.C.Theyareafraidofrainyweather.12Wherearetheytalking?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inahospital.13Whatcolouristhepurse?B.Black.C.Purple.Theboywasafraidtogetlost.sdangerousatthecrossingA.Blue.14Wherewilltheymeet?A.Bytheentr

5、ance.B.Inthepark.C.Attheice-creamshop.15WhatisJohnsmotherdoing?A.Shesgoingout.B.Shesdoingsomewashing.C.Shesthinkingaboutthetime.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答16和17兩個(gè)問(wèn)題。16Isthemanoftenlate?A.Yes,heis.B.No,heisnt.C.Yes,butonlywhenhemissedthebus.17Whatisthereason（理由）themangaveforhisbeinglate?A.Hegotuplate.B.Hedidntcatchth

6、ebus.C.Athiefstolehisbicycle.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答18至20三個(gè)問(wèn)題。18HowdidJanetellthatshewasill?A.SheemailedMary.B.ShecalledMary.C.ShevisitedMary.19WhyisDavenotintheoffice?A.Hesgotabadcold.B.Heishavingaholiday.C.Heisgettingreadyforatrip.20.WhatisMarkdoing?A.Heistravellingbyplane.B.HeistalkingwithMary.C.Heisworkingat

7、hiscomputer.IV短文理解：你將聽(tīng)到一段短文，然后你將看到5個(gè)問(wèn)題，每個(gè)問(wèn)題有三個(gè)供選擇的答案，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇適當(dāng)答案。你有一分鐘的答題時(shí)間。聽(tīng)兩遍。共5小題，計(jì)5分。21Whatdoestheboyshowhisinterestin?A.Maths.B.English.C.Science.22Whatkindofsportistheboygoodat?A.Running.B.800meters.C.Ballgames.23Howdoestheboygettoschool?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.24Wheredoestheusuallyspendh

8、isfreetime?A.Ontheplayground.B.Onhisunclesfarm.C.Inhisfathersbusiness.25Whatdoestheboywanttodointhefuture?A.Tobeatractordriver.B.Tositinanoffice.C.Tohavehisownfarm.筆試部分（95分）V情景交際及語(yǔ)法知識(shí)：從下列各題所給A、BCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳答案。共15小題，計(jì)15分。26-CouldyoulookaftermygardenwhileImaway?27-Imterriblysorrytohavestepped

9、onyourfoot.A.Youresopolite.B.ThatsOK.C.Itdidnthurtme.D.Pleasedontdothatagain.A.Withpleasure.B.Holdonplease.C.Iagreewithyou.D.Thatsagoodidea.28-Doyouthinkitwillbecooltomorrow?-.Ithasbeentoohotforaweek.A.Ihopeso.B.Imafraidso.C.Soitis.D.Ofcoursenot.29-Howareyougettingonwithyourclassmates?-.Igottoknowth

10、em.A.Verygood.B.Mucheasier.C.Muchbetter.D.Veryearly.30-Dad,whatshallwedonow?-.Itsstillearly.A.Youaredisturbingme.B.Youmendedtheradio.C.Youvehadyourlunch.D.Youmaygotothesupermarket.31-Lookatthedressthereontheshelf.Isthatwhatyouwant?No,.A.IdontthinkIlltakeitB.thankyouforyourhelpC.itskindofyoutosaysoD.

11、itstoohigh32-Whydidntyoubuyanyfruitonyourwayback?-Sorry,Itotakeanymoneywithme.A.rememberedB.affordedC.forgotD.stopped33-Excuseme,doesMrSmithssonlivehere?-Hebehere,buthehasmoved.A.hastoB.usedtoC.triedtoD.34-Whatdidyoudowithyourcar?-Ilostmykey,soIhadtoitinthepark.B.repairC.leaveD.passhappenedtoA.lock3

12、5-HaveyouwrittenanythingonChinesetraditionalfoodsofar?-,butIhaveaplanforit.A.EversinceB.LateronC.NotyetD.Fromnowon36-Whencanwediscusstheproblem?-whenwecan,wemustprepareforitrightnow.A.NomatterB.EventhoughC.AssoonasD.Sothat37-Doyouknowheis?-Hesays1.75meters”,butImnotsure.A.howmanyB.howoldC.howfarD.ho

13、wtall38-Allright,andwhataboutsomemelonsandgrapes?-Oh,yeah.ofuslikesthem.A.EveryoneB.AllC.NooneD.Most39-ThankstothebuildingoftheThreeGorgesDam(三峽大壩),trafficbecomesmuchbetter.-Soitis,andfloodsanddroughtscan,too.A.preventB.bepreventingC.bepreventedD.prevents40-Moreandmorepeoplethinknecessarytoletthestu

14、dentsteachthemselves.-Thatstrue.Theycanimprovethemselvesinthisway.A.ithasB.itB.thatD.itdoesVI完形填空：先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給A、BC、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。共15小題，計(jì)15分。Andnowifyouoftenlistentothisprogramme,youllknowthatitstimeforourweeklycompetition.Lastweeks(41)oftwotheatreticketswaswonbyBillMartins.Congratulations

15、,Bill.Ihopeyouve(42)yourticketsbynow.Thisweekweare(43)aclassical(經(jīng)典的)CDtothefirstlistenerwhocannamethepieceofmusicandthepersonwho(44)it.Imgoingtoplaythepieceofmusicinafewminutes,but(45)Ido,youneedtogetapencilandapieceofpaper,asImgoingtogiveyousome(46)whichshouldmakeyourjobalittleeasier.Areyouready?R

16、ight.Nowlistencarefully,asyoumightbethisweeks(47)winner.AlthoughthepersonwhowrotethemusicwasborninItaly,hespentmostofhis(48)inSpain.Haveyougotthat?Ontothesecondpoint:Thereisalsoa(49)playwhichhasthesametitle(標(biāo)題)asthismusicandwhichisusuallyperformedintheopenairinthesummer.Any(50)yet?Ishouldwarnyouthat

17、itsnotthateasy.Nowforthenextpoint:Whenthispieceofmusicwasfirstperformed,manypeopleintheaudiencegotupand(51).Theythoughtthemusicwasterribleandsaiditwasawasteoftheirmoney.Its(52)really,whenyouthinkhow(53)itistoday.Andnowforthelastpoint.Partofhismusichasbeenusedforanadvertisementwhichyoucanseeon(54),in

18、alotofmagazinesandevenonyourcinemascreenfromnextmonth.Imsurewhenyouhearthemusic,youllknowwhattheadvertisementis(55).Imnotgoingtotellyouwhatproduct(產(chǎn)品)itis,becausethatwouldalmostgiveyoutheanswer!So,thatsfourthingstoremember.Ifyoucangiveustheanswer,pleasering0018937224.Andthemusiciscomingupnow.41A.puz

19、zleB.prizeC.expressionD.contribution42A.spentB.examinedC.receivedD.noticed43A.sellingB.agreeingC.becomingD.offering44A.preferredB.wroteC.quarrelledD.practised45A.becauseB.untilC.unlessD.before46A.sonataB.friendshipC.helpD.secret47A.correctB.luckyC.successfulD.funny48A.lifeB.compositionC.favouriteD.d

20、ream49A.magicalB.famousC.modernD.unknown50A.questionB.ideaC.thingD.body51A.walkedoutB.enjoyedthemselvesC.sangtogetherD.fell52A.frustratingB.amazingC.disturbingD.rewarding53A.painfulB.oppositeC.necessaryD.popularoffVII閱讀理解：讀AB兩篇，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。讀C篇，回答所提問(wèn)題。共15小題，計(jì)30分。AAmonthagoIhadnoideathatonaSaturdayaf

21、ternooninNovemberIwouldbehanging39metersabovethegroundandenjoyingit.NowIlookeddownontheriverfarbelowme,andrealizedwhypeoplelikerock-climbing.MyfriendMattandIarrivedattheActivityCentreonFridayevening.Theaccommodation（食宿）wasntwonderful,butwehadeverythingweneeded,beds,foodandsoon.Andwewerepleasedtobeou

22、tofthecityinthefreshair.OnSaturdaymorningwemettheothertenmembersofourgroup.Cameronhadcomealongwithtwofriends,KevinandSimon,whilesistersCaroleandLynnhadcomewithAmada.Wehadcomefromdifferentplacesandnoneofknewthearea.Weknewweweregoingtospendtheweekendoutdoors,butnoneofuswassureexactlyhow.Halfofusspentt

23、hemorningcaving（鉆山洞）whiletheotherswentrock-climbingandthenwechangedatlunchtime.MattandIwenttothecavefirst.Climbingoutwasharderthangoingin,butafteragooddealofpushing,wewentoutatlast-coveredwithmud（泥漿）butpleasedandexcitedbywhatweddone.56Whatisthewritertryingtodointhetext?A.DescribesomepeopleshemetB.Te

24、llpeopletogototheActivityCentre.C.Sayhowshespentsomefreetime.D.Askpeopletojoinhisgroup.57Whatcanthereaderlearnfromthetext?A.Whenitisthebesttogooutdoors.B.HowtogettotheActivityCentre.C.WhatkindofactivitiesyoucanhaveattheCentre.D.Whatarethebusinesshoursofthecentre.58Whatdowelearnaboutthegroup?A.Someof

25、themalreadykneweachother.55A.ofB.forC.nearD.acrossSomeofthemhadbeentherebefore.C.Theyhadalreadychosentheiractivities.D.Theycamefromthesamecity.59Howdoyouthinkthewritermightdescribeherweekend?A.Interesting.B.Relaxing.C.Frightening.D.Developing.60WhichofthefollowingadvertisementsdescribetheActivityCen

26、tre?ABActivityCentreActivityCentreLyinginthebeautifulcountryside.Lyinginthebeautifulcountryside.Accommodationandmealsprovided.EnjoythebestfoodandexcitingactivitiesMakeupyourowntimetable.Workwithafamily,12peopleagroupCavingandmountain-climbingareThecave.real

27、izeyoucoulddo!B.CDLyinginthebeautifulcountryside.countrysideYoucanspendthedaydoingoutdooractivitiesandwewillgowithyou.WeshowyouwillfindyouaccommodationwithadidntLyinginthebeautifulAccommodationprovided.Workwithagroup-wellmanyactivitiesthatyoulocalfamily.Whenlopenedthefirst“BodyShopin1976,whatIwanted

28、todowastoearn（掙）enoughmoneytofeedmychildren.Today“TheBodyShopisagreatcompanygrowingfastallaroundtheworld.Intheyearssincewebegan,Ihavelearnedalot.MuchofwhatIhavelearnedwillbefoundinthisbook,becauseIbelievethatwe,asacompany,havesomethingworthsayingabouthowtorunasuccessfulbusinesswithoutgivingupwhatyou

29、reallybelievein.Itsnotanordinarybusinessbook.Itisnotjustaboutmylife,either.Themessageisthattosucceedinbusinessyouhavetobedifferent.Businesscanbefun,abusinesscanberunwithloveanditcandogood.Inbusiness,asinlife,Ineedtoenjoymyself,tohaveafeelingofmyfamilyandtofeelexcitedbysomethingunusual.Ihavealwayswan

30、tedthepeoplewhoworkfor“TheBodyShoptofeelthesameway.Nowthisbooksendstheseideasoutintotheworld,makesthempublic.Idliketothinktherearenolimits（界限）toour“family”,nolimitstowhatcanbedone.Ifindthatanexcitingthought.Ihopeyoudo,too.61Whatisthewritersmainpurpose（目的）inwritingthistext?A.Totellthereaderherlifesto

31、ry.B.Totellpeoplehowshebroughtupherchildren.C.Toletpeopleknowhowrichshewas.D.Tointroduceherideastothereader.62Whatwouldsomeonelearnfromthistext?A.Howtomakealotofmoney.B.Howtowriteabookaboutbusiness.C.Whatthebookisabout.D.Whatthewritersfamilyislike.63Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutthebusinesssheruns?A.Itst

32、hebiggestcompanyintheworld.B.Itwillpossiblybemoresuccessful.C.Itsthemostsuccessfulbusiness.D.Itistheonlycompanythatisgrowingallaroundtheworld.64Whatkindofworkersdoesthewriterliketoemploy（雇用）?A.Thosewhohavethesameideasasshedoes.B.Thosewhogetonwellwiththepublic.C.Thosewhocansellherbooksaroundtheworld.

33、D.Thosewhohavebigfamiliesandnewideas.65Whatkindofpersondoesthewriterseemtobe?A.Sheismainlyinterestedinmakingmoney.B.Shethinksrunningabusinessadifferentjob.C.Sheseemstobesuccessfulbutunhappy.D.Sheseemstobesomeonewithstrongconfidence.Ihavetoliveonbecauselifeissobeautiful.Thesewordsofoneofmypatientswho

34、suffersfrom（遭受）SARScontinuetoringinmyears.Thispatientswholefamilyhasbeeninfected（感染）withSARS-hermotherandbrotherhavealreadydiedandherfatherisstillseriouslyill.Iwasdeeplymovedbyhercourage（勇氣）andunderstoodforthefirsttimeinmylifetheweightofmyduty.Ihavetohelpothersliveon.WhenItreatedmyfirstSARSpatienton

35、April25,myonlyworrywasthatmyknowledgeintreatingSARSpatientswasnotenough.ManyfriendsofminekeepaskingwhyImnotfrightened.IthinkittakesnospecialcouragetotreatSARS.ItismydutytosaveotherpeopleslivesandIwastrainedtodothis.WhenyouseeafamilysufferingfromSARSandseriouslyillpatientsworryingabouttheirdyingrelat

36、ives,theonlythingyouwanttodoistotrytohelpthem.ItreatSARSpatientsasordinarypatients,nevermakingthemfeeltheyaredangerous.Ibelievethismentalsupport （精 神 支 柱） isimportanttothosesufferingfromlonelinessanddespair（ 絕望）.Afteradayswork,whenlyinginbedatthehospital,themostbeautifulsoundIwanttohearismytwo-year-

37、oldsonsvoice.66Whatdoyouthinkdoesthewriterdo?67WhatstheChinesefortheunderlined（戈U線）sentenceinthetext?68WhatmadethewriterfeelworriedwhenhefirsttreatedSARSpatients?69WheredoesthewriterliveduringhisspecialworkintreatingSARSpatients?70Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhiswork?VIII單詞拼寫(xiě)：根據(jù)句子大意和所給漢語(yǔ)提示，寫(xiě)出符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)所需要的單詞

38、。共10小題，計(jì)10分。71Eatinggreenfoodcanhelptokeepyou（健康）.72Thestorewitharedsignsells（男式）shoesandclothes.73PeopleintheUSAcantdrinkbeerorwinebeforethey（滿）21.74Themoonisshiningbrightlyin（透過(guò)）thewindowonherface.75TheIraqisWar（持續(xù)）longerthanexpected.76Shespokeso（聲音?。﹖hatIcouldhardlyhearheratfirst.77Ittookthefirem

39、enquitesometimetogettothe（二十）floor.78Thechildrenarefedupwith（唱）thesamesongagainandagain.79TheBrownsoftenleavetheireldersonby（自己）.80Itissaidthat（幾個(gè)）moreforeignerswillcometoourschoolsoon.IX補(bǔ)全對(duì)話：請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在下面對(duì)話的空白處填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~、短語(yǔ)或句子。注意所提示的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)。共5小題，計(jì)10分。A:Goodmorning.B:Goodmorning.A:（81）?B:Yes.Idliketobuysome

40、Chinesemedicineformyheadache.A:Doyouhaveaprescription（處方）?B:Yes.（82）.A:Pleasesitdownandwaitforamoment.B:(83)?A:Itllbereadyinabouttenminutes.B:(84)?A:Letmesee.Fiveninety-five.B:HowshouldItakethemedicine?A:(85)B:Thankyou.A:Yourewelcome.X書(shū)面表達(dá)：閱讀下面的提示，并根據(jù)其要求寫(xiě)一篇短文。共1題，計(jì)15分。Birthdayisusuallyanexcitingdayf

41、orchildren.Wheneveryouhaveabirthday,youareoneyearolder.Perhapsthatswhyyouusuallyhavedifferentkindsofactivitiesontheday.Nowpleasewriteaboutoneofyourbestbirthdaysin50to70wordsandatleast10sentences.Thefollowingpointsshouldbeincluded(包括).1whenyourbestbirthdaywas2whatactivitiesyouhad3describingoneofthepr

42、esentsyougot4whyyouthoughtitwasthebestbirthdayYoumustntuseanyrealnamesinyourpassage(短文).MyBestBirthday錄音稿、答案及評(píng)分說(shuō)明聽(tīng)力部分（25分）I情景反應(yīng)：你將聽(tīng)到5個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子你將看到供選擇的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的1Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?2Whatsyourfavouritesport?3Wouldyoulikesometeaororangejuice?4Areyoureadyforaninjection?5Idliketoseeyouwalikn

43、gonyourtoes.II單句理解：你將聽(tīng)到5個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子你將看到供選擇的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)選擇與你所聽(tīng)到的句子意思相近的答案。每小題你有5秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。聽(tīng)兩遍。共5小題，計(jì)5分。6TomheardfromMikethismorning.7Theflowerssmellreallysweet.8ThebuswascrowdedandIhadtowait.9Theboygotlostintheforestandbegantocry.10Itsdangeroustocrossthebusyroad.III對(duì)話理解：你將聽(tīng)到七段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話都有一個(gè)或幾個(gè)問(wèn)題，每個(gè)問(wèn)題有三個(gè)供選擇的答案，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)

44、對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮Ｃ慷螌?duì)話之后，你有10秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。聽(tīng)兩遍。共10小題，計(jì)10分。11A:Lookattherain!Itstooheavy.8:Imafraidwehavetostayhomeanddosomerenagd.i12A:Atablefortwonearthewindow,please.B:Thisway,please.13A:Oh,dear!Icantfindwallet.Haveyouseenit?B:Istheblueoneonthetableyours?A:No,mineisblack.14A:Willyoumeetmeinthepark?8:OK.Where?

45、Bytheentrance?A:No,attheice-creamshop,theonebythelake.15A:Whencanwegoout,Mum?8:Inabouthalfanhour,John,whenIvefinishedpthewashing聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答16和17兩個(gè)問(wèn)題。A:ImsorryImlate.B:Whathappened?Didyougetuplate?A:No,Ididntgetuplate.B:Didyoumissthebus?A:NoIdidntmissthebus.B:Well,whyareyoulate?A:Athiefstolemybicycle!

46、B:Icantbelieveit!Icantbelieveit.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答18至20三個(gè)問(wèn)題。A:Theofficeisempty.Whereiseverybodythismorning,Mary?B:Well,Janephonedtosaythatshehadtotakehersontoschoolfirstandwouldcomeassoonaspossible.Davehasgotabadcoldandhesaysitwilltakehimoneortwodaystogetwell.Sarahpianewaslate.Shewantsanotherdaytogetfromherjourney.AtleastMarkishere-hesupstairsworkingathiscomputer.A:Imgladsomebodyshere.IV短文理解：你