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1、寫作組合練訓(xùn)練3 3(對應(yīng)學(xué)生用書第203頁)I.應(yīng)用文寫作【導(dǎo)學(xué)號:38144078】假定你是李華,正在新西蘭學(xué)習(xí),你計劃寒假期間在當?shù)芈眯校垖懸环鈋-mail向旅行社詢問相關(guān)的旅行信息。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括:1 .旅行信息(如景點等);2 .當?shù)靥厣ㄈ缡称返龋? .注意事項。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2 .可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3 .開頭語和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearSirorMadam,Sincerelyyours,LiHua【寫作指導(dǎo)】本篇應(yīng)用文寫作要求學(xué)生給新西蘭的旅行社寫一封e-mail,咨詢旅行信息和當?shù)靥厣1疚膶儆跁蓬悜?yīng)用文中的咨詢信。人稱用第一人稱,時態(tài)用
2、一般現(xiàn)在時。本文可分三段寫作。首段作自我介紹,表明寫信的目的;第二段為主體段,寫滿想要咨詢的問題,如當?shù)赜惺裁淳包c,有什么特色食品以及有哪些注意事項;第三段表達希望能盡快收到對方回應(yīng)的愿望。在遣詞造句上,學(xué)生可以使用咨詢信常見的套句,如“Imwritingtoaskforinformationabout.,“Iwouldbegratefultoreceiveareplyatyourearliestconvenience1.等;止匕外,應(yīng)盡量使用高級詞匯和較復(fù)雜句型,如定語從句、同位語從句、倒裝句等;還應(yīng)注意合理使用連接成分,以增強文章的邏輯性和層次感?!緟⒖挤段摹緿earSirorMadam,
3、ImLiHua,aChinesestudentstudyinginNewZealand.ImwritingtoaskforinformationaboutyouragencysNewZealandstravelforthewintervacation.Couldyoutellmethedeparturetimeandtravellingroutes?Asweknow,NewZealandisfamousforitsbeautifulsceneryandplacesofinterestandIwanttoknowmoredetailsaboutthese.Besides,Imalsointere
4、stedinthelocalfood.HowmuchdoIhavetopayforthetravel?AtlengtharethereotherthingsIshouldbeawareof?Idbegratefultoreceiveareplyatyourearliestconvenience.Sincerelyyours、LiHuaH.讀后續(xù)寫(2017浙江溫州二月模擬)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。Itwastimetogohome.“Remembertoworkonyourclassspeechesforhomework,MissWalkercalled,a
5、severyonestartedtalkingandpackingtheirschoolbags.Jennyfeltsick.Shehatedhavingtoreadaloudinclass.Shewassureeveryonegotreallyboredlisteningtoher.OncewhenJennywasreadingoutherholidaydiaryLeewasevenlookingathiswatchasilverandblueonewhichseemedjustmagicalJennywatchedLeewalkaheadofherastheyleftschool.Hese
6、emedsocleverandhehadacertainsortofshiningconfidenceHewasjustoneofthosepeoplewhoweregoodateverything.Jennysighed.AssheturnedthecornershesawLeeswatchlyingrightinthemiddleofthepath.Jennyknewsheshouldjustpickitupandreturnittohimbutshedidntwanttorunafterhim.Jennybentdownquickly,pickedupthewatchandranhome
7、.Onarrivinghome,Jennyputitonalmostwithoutthinking.Shewassurpriseditfittedsowell.ShewalkedtothemirrorandstartedpracticingherspeechWordsjustfloodedoutofhermouth.“Imgoingtotalkaboutswimming.Ihavebeenlucky.Ivewonlotsofcompetitions.ButwhenIminarace,Imnotreallythinkingaboutwinning.Imjustlovingthefeelingof
8、beinginthewater.”Jennylaughedwithexcitement.Shewalkedacrosstheroom.Shesuddenlyseemedtohaveacertainsortofconfidence.Turningbacktothemirror,Jennysawaflashoflightfromthewatchintheglass.Theflashofsilverseemedmagical.SomaybeLeeswatchreallydidhavesomethingmagicaboutit.Thenextday,asthelessonbeganMissWalker
9、askedwhowasgoingtobebraveandgofirst.Nobodymoved.Jennyslowlyraisedherhand.BeforeMissWalkercouldsayanything,therewasashoutfrombehind.Shesstolenmywatch!”Leesaidangrily.“Itwentmissingatschoolyesterday.”注意:1 .所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2 .應(yīng)使用5個以上短文中標有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語;3 .續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;4 .續(xù)寫完成后,請用下劃線標出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。Paragr
10、aphParagraph1:1:EverybodywasfixingtheireyesonJennywaitingforanexplanation.Paragraph2Paragraph2:Atthat,MissWalkersmiledandaskedtheclasstolistentoJennysspeechfirst.【寫作指導(dǎo)】該篇短文主要講述“Jenny撿到Lee的手表之后有了自信,準備登臺演講”,本題讓學(xué)生根據(jù)閱讀文本的情節(jié),進行合理的、富有邏輯的續(xù)寫,能夠有效測試學(xué)生的語言運用能力和寫作水平??忌屑氶喿x文本,理清行文邏輯,同時結(jié)合給出的兩段首句和提示的10個關(guān)鍵詞,進行自我創(chuàng)作
11、。思路可圍繞手表、演講、心態(tài)變化、同學(xué)反應(yīng)等展開?!緟⒖挤段摹縀verybodywasfixingtheireyesonJenny,waitingforanexplanation.Jennydidntanswer.Howcouldsheexplainaboutthewatchanditsmagic?Noonecouldunderstand.Noonecouldbelieve.“ButIsawyouwearingityesterday,MissWalkergentlyremindedhim.ForamomentLeeremainedsilentandthenheapologizedhehadju
12、strememberedthat.JennywasrelievedsayingshehadfounditonthewayhomeanddecidedtoreturnitafterthespeechEverybodywaspuzzledandaskedwhy.Jennyagainwasspeechless.Atthat,MissWalkersmiledandaskedtheclasstolistentoJennysspeechfirst.Jennywalkedslowlytothefront.Shecouldntthinkproperly.Allroundher,aseaoffaceswerew
13、atching.Shefeltsofrightenedandthewatchdidntseemmagicalatall.SuddenlyshesawMissWalkersencouragingeyes.Jennytookadeepbreath.Igoingtotalkaboutswimming.”TeninuteslaterthewholeclassstoodupapplaudingJennyswonderfulspeech.Jennysmiledassheeventuallyrealizedtherealsourceofconfidence.m.概要寫作(2017浙江寧波十校5月模擬)【導(dǎo)學(xué)
14、號:38144079】閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。AccordingtoastudyattheUniversityofMarylandMedicalCenterinBaltimore,researchersfoundthatpeoplewhohadagoodsenseofhumorandlaughedalot,notonlyathomebutalsoatwork,hadfewerheartproblemsthanpeoplewholaughedlessandpeoplewholaughedalottendedtolivealongerlifethantheoneswho
15、didnot.Afterreadingplentyofinformationaboutthebenefitsoflaughingandacarefulstudyofpreviouspapersinthisarea,adoctorinIndiastartedaLaughterClub.Dr.MandanKatariasLaughterClubquicklygrewinto1,800groupsthroughoutIndiaandover6,000aroundtheworld.TheLaughterClubhadeveninspiredWorldLaughterDay,whichpeoplecel
16、ebrateonthefirstSundayofMayeveryyear.Instructorsattheclubsgetpeoplelaughingnotonlythroughjokesbutthroughsimplelaughingexercises.Forexampleinstructorsandparticipantsrepeatthechant“ho-ho-ho”and“ha-ha-ha“together.WhatsmoreparticipantsalsodotheTLionLaughterbystickingouttheirtonguesandwavingtheirhandsaro
17、undtheirears.Otherexercisesfocusonbreathingandsimpleyogaexercises.Inaword,alltheactivitiesthatcancauselaughareincludedintheclubs.TheseLaughterClubsareverypopularinhospitalsandnursinghomesnowadaysinIndia,whereparticipantscanforgetabouttheirachesandpainswhilelaughing.Itseemsthatlaughingmaybejustasimpo
18、rtantaseatingrightandexercising.NoteveryonecanjoinaLaughterClub,butweallcantakepartinthesamepractice.Accordingtothedoctor,besidestakingpartintheclubs,everyonecandosomethingtomakethemselveslaugh.Howcanyoumakelaughingapartofyourdailyroutine?IfyoufeelfunnyaboutjoiningaLaughterClub,youcanrentafunnymovie,rememberafunnyexperience,dosomesports,gotothezo
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