專升本理工類

1、專升本理工類第一組第一套大學(xué)英語(yǔ)一、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(總15分) 1、 Professor Smith and Professor Brown will _ in giving the class lectures.(D)  (0.5分) A:exchange B:alter C:shift D:alternate 2、The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents .(C)  (0.5分) A:command B:conviction C

2、:consent D:compromise 3、Our research has focused on a drug which is so _ as to be able to change brain chemistry.(A)  (0.5分) A:powerful B:influential C:monstrous D:vigorous 4、The lost car of the Lees was found _ in the woods off the highway.(B)  (0.5分) A:vanished B:abandoned C:sc

3、attered D:rejected 5、 Henrys news report covering the conference was so _ that nothing had been omitted.(C)  (0.5分) A:understanding B:comprehensible C:comprehensive D:understandable 6、 She was afraid that unless the train speeded up she would lose her _ to Scotland.(D)  (0.5分) A:

4、ticket B:place C:seat D:connection 7、 The ship was _ in a storm off Jamaica.(C)  (0.5分) A:drowned B:sunk C:wrecked D:submitted 8、No one has _ been able to trace the author of the poem.(B)  (0.5分) A:still B:yet C:already D:just 9、 More than one-third of the Chinese in the United S

5、tates live in California, _ in San Francisco.(B)  (0.5分) A:previously B:predominantly C:practically D:permanently 10、The new secretary has written a remarkably _ report only in a few pages but with all the details.(A)  (0.5分) A:concise B:clear C:precise D:elaborate 11、The managin

6、g director took the _ for the accident, although it was not really his fault.(C)  (0.5分) A:guilt B:charge C:blame D:accusation 12、The worker agreed to _ the strike if the company would satisfy their demands.(C)  (0.5分) A:call for B:call forth C:call off D:call up 13、I could just

7、see a car in the distance, but I couldnt _ what color it was.(B)  (0.5分) A:look out B:make out C:get across D:take after 14、 He has impressed his employers considerably and _ he is soon to be promoted.(D)  (0.5分) A:eventually B:yet C:finally D:accordingly 15、 It was a great _ for

8、 him to be pleasant to people he didnt like.(D)  (0.5分) A:attempt B:trouble C:power D:effort 16、The firemen managed to _ the fire in time.(A)  (0.5分) A:extinguish B:prevent C:suppress D:ruin 17、What is most obvious in this book are all those details of daily living which make Mrs

9、. Richard _ common.(B)  (0.5分) A:nothing but B:anything but C:above all D:rather than 18、 The car was completely _ and the driver seriously injured.(C)  (0.5分) A:broken off B:taken off C:written off D:picked up 19、On this happy occasion, Id like to say that we are _ much obliged

10、to you for your kind cooperation.(B)  (0.5分) A:even so  B:ever so C:as yet D:so far 20、His new appointment takes _ from the beginning of next month.(B)  (0.5分) A:place B:effect C:post D:office 21、He was afraid that the branch might bend over and break, and he would be sent _

11、 to the ground.(A)  (0.5分) A:crashing B:throwing C:rushing D:dropping 22、Mr. Smith gradually _ a knowledge of the subject.(D)  (0.5分) A:attained B:achieved C:required D:acquired 23、This is the _ piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.(A)  (0.5分)

12、A:actual B:genuine C:real D:original 24、My camera can be _ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.(C)  (0.5分) A:treated B:adopted C:adjusted D:remedied 25、 According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the _ of maturity.(B)  (0.5分) A:fulfillment B:achiev

13、ement C:establishment D:accomplishment 26、The number of tickets _ will be determined by the size of the stadium.(D)  (0.5分) A:adaptable B:acceptable C:advisable D:available 27、 Too many hotels have been built and this has _ prices, making holidays cheaper.(D)  (0.5分) A:cut short

14、B:cut out C:cut off D:cut down 28、He is a very honest official and never _ any gifts from the people who sought his help.(A)  (0.5分) A:accepted B:received C:took up D:excepted 29、He was not _ to the club because he wasnt a member.(B)(0.5分) A:allowed B:admitted C:permitted D:approved 30、Alt

15、hough he doesnt like that law, he will _ with it. (C)  (0.5分) A:confine B:conform C:comply D:contend 二、完型填空(總15分) Most dictionaries will tell you a number of _1_ about a language. There are three things in particular that _2_ important: spelling, pronunciation, and meanings.The first and m

16、ost obvious thing is that a dictionary will _3_ you the spelling of a word. Words are _4_ in alphabetical ordera, b, c, and so on. For example, _5_ a dictionary page the word “poor”p, o, o, rcomes before “poverty”p, o, v, e, r, t, y and the word “poverty” comes _6_the wood “power”p, o, w, e, r.The s

17、econd thing a dictionary will tell you is _7_. Most dictionaries give the pronunciation of a word in a special kind of alphabet - a phonetic or sound alphabet. The phonetic spelling will tell you generally _8_ a word is _9_. There are a few different phonetic alphabets.The _10_ thing a dictionary wi

18、ll tell you is the meanings of words. You can _11_ a word and find out what it means. Many words have _12_ one meaning. For example, in English the common word “get” has over 20 different _13_.The meaning, of course, _14_ the sentence in which the word is used. These three things -spelling, pronunci

19、ation, and meanings - are some of the important_15_ that you learn from dictionaries.31、1 (C)  (1分) A:thing B:people C:things D:books 32、2(D)  (1分) A:is B:were C:was D:are 33、3(B)  (1分) A:day B:tell C:give D:speak 34、4(C)  (1分) A:list B:to list C:listed D:in t

20、he list 35、5(A)  (1分) A:on B:in C:at D:with 36、 6(A)  (1分) A:before B:after C:in front of D:behind 37、7(A)  (1分) A:pronunciation B:intonation C:spelling D:meanings 38、8(D)  (1分) A:what B:which C:where D:how 39、 9(C)  (1分) A:pronounce B:pronunciation

21、C:pronounced D:to pronounce 40、10(C)  (1分) A:first B:second C:third D:the last 41、11(D)  (1分) A:look at B:find C:see D:look up 42、12(D)  (1分) A:more B:than C:better than D:more than 43、13(D)  (1分) A:meaning B:meaningful C:means D:meanings 44、14(B)  (

22、1分) A:depend B:depends on C:depend on D:is depending 45、15(B)  (1分) A:facade B:facts C:faces D:fact 三、閱讀理解(總20分) Animation means making things which are lifeless come alive and move. Since earliest times, people have always been astonished by movement. But not until this century have we ma

23、naged to take control of movement, to record it, and in the case of animation, to retranslate it and recreate it. To do all this, we use a movie camera and a projector（放映機(jī)）. In the world of cartoon animation, nothing is impossible. You can make the characters do exactly what you want them to do. A f

24、amous early cartoon character was Felix the Cat, created by Pat Sullivan in America in the early nineteen twenties. Felix was a wonderful cat. He could do all sorts of things no natural cat could do like taking off his tail, using it as a handle and then putting it back. Most of the great early anim

25、ators lived and worked in America, the home of the moving picture industry. The famous Walt Disney cartoon characters came to life after 1928. Popeye the Sailor and his girl friend Olive Oyo were born at Max Ficischer in 1933. But to be an animator, you dont have to be a professional（專業(yè)人士）. It is po

26、ssible for anyone to make a simple animated film without using a camera at all. All you have to do is to draw directly on to an empty film and then run the film through a projector. 46、According to the passage, Felix the Cat.(B)  (2分) A:was created by the American cartoonist Felix B:was de

27、signed by Pat Sullivan in the early twentieth century C:was unable to do what natural cats could not do D:was created in the United States in the nineteenth century 47、It can be inferred from the passage that.(D)  (2分) A:Walt Disneys cartoon characters were born earlier that Pat Sullivans

28、B:only professionals can create cartoon characters C:Popeye the Sailor and Olive Oyo were famous cartoonists D:the cartoon industry started in the United States 48、Which of the following statements best describes the authors attitude towards cartoon making? (A)  (2分) A:Cartoon making is an

29、 easy job. Anyone can do it. B:Only trained people can be employed in cartoon making industry. C:Anyone can make cartoons under the instructions of professionals. D:Cartoon making is no easy job. You have to spend much time drawing onto the empty film 49、What does the passage mainly discuss? (C)

30、0; (2分) A:Animal world B:Movie camera C:Cartoon making D:Movement 50、Which of the following statements is TRUE?  (A)  (2分) A:People were unable to cause the movement to last or record it in the last century. B:Pat Sullivan was a famous early cartoon character. C:It is impossible

31、to make cartoon characters do what they are designed to do. D:In ancient times people were surprised by movement. One of the strongest arguments for the raising of the school leaving age（ROSLA）has been that it will bring us some way nearer to“equality of opportunity”. Many people like to think of ou

32、r present system of schooling as providing plenty of steps up the ladder of success for clever children. It would be good to think that no one who is really bright can be missed out when the state system is obviously so complete. It is obvious, for instance, that many children from less wealthy home

33、s reach university or do well in other ways. Unfortunately we now have plenty of proofs that many children of every level of ability do much less well than they could. For instance, during the years of national military service it was possible to test the intelligence（智力）of all male 18 to 20 year ol

34、ds. Half of those soldiers who were placed in the two highest ability groups had left school at 15. It has also been shown that the percentage of working class children going to university is almost the same now as it was in 1939. One study of 5,000 children from birth to 21 years old shows that up

35、to half the bright pupils from working class homes left school when they reached 16 years old. Moreover, there is no difference in intelligence between the sexes, but far more boys than girls stay in education after 16. It is clear from this and many other proofs that many children are still leaving

36、 school too early to benefit from the prizesmoney, social respectability, and interesting jobswhich higher education gives. It is clear too that the reasons why such children leave have much to do with their social background. Their parents often need the extra money another money-earner would bring

37、 in; they dont value education for itself because their own was probably dull and unhappy. It is not so much that they force their sons and daughters to leave school, rather that they tend to say, “its up to you”.51、It is hoped that ROSLA will give all children .(B)  (2分) A:a more enjoyabl

38、e time at school B:the same chances in society C:the right to a better school D:higher scores in intelligence tests 52、People would like to think that .(C)  (2分) A:equal numbers of poor and wealthy children reach university B:those with the least money get the best education C:intelligent

39、children are always selected by the system D:only really clever children do well 53、Working class children are thought to be at a disadvantage because (A)  (2分) A:many of the clever ones leave school early B:fewer go to university than ever before C:more than half leave school when they ar

40、e 16 D:fewer boys than girls stay at school after 16 54、Many children leave school early because .(B)  (2分) A:their social background makes them unhappy B:they have to give something to their familys income C:their school is a dull and unhappy place D:their parents dont allow them to make

41、their own decisions 55、This article shows that equal opportunity in education .(B)  (2分) A:is a thing of the past B:has not yet been achieved C:is there for those who deserve（值得擁有）it D:has greatly improved our society 高等數(shù)學(xué)一、選擇題(總50分) 1、設(shè)全集，集合，則，則C（其中，C代表A的補(bǔ)集）等于（ ） (D)  (2.5分) A:0

42、，4     B:空集  C:0，3，4 D:4 2、函數(shù)的反函數(shù)是（   ）(C)  (2.5分) A: B: C: D: 3、設(shè)A.B是兩個(gè)非空集合，則aA 是aAB的（ ） (B)  (2.5分) A:充分非必要條件 B:必要非充分條件       C:充要條件    D:非充分非必要條件 4、已知全集U2，3，5，7，11，A2，|a5|，7，CUA5，11，則a的值為（  &#

43、160;）(C)  (2.5分) A:2  B:8   C:2或8   D:2或8 5、若集合Aa, b, c,Æ為空集合，則下列表示正確的是（ ） (B) (2.5分) A.aÎAB.aÌAC. aÌAD.ÆÎA6、函數(shù)（為常數(shù)）在點(diǎn)處（ ）(C)  (2.5分) A:連續(xù)且可導(dǎo)  B:不連續(xù)且不可導(dǎo) C:連續(xù)但不可導(dǎo)    D:可導(dǎo)但不連續(xù) 7、不等式的解是（   ）(B)

44、  (2.5分)ABCD8、等于(B)  (2.5分) ABCD9、函數(shù) 是（ ）(D)  (2.5分) A:是奇函數(shù)    B:是偶函數(shù) C:既不是奇函數(shù)又不是偶函數(shù)  D:既是奇函數(shù)又是偶函數(shù) 10、函數(shù)的頂點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)是（ ） (C)  (2.5分) A.B.C.D.11、已知，則（ ） (D)  (2.5分) A.B.C.D.12、設(shè)為一等差數(shù)列，且，公差，則前項(xiàng)和等于（ ）(A)  (2.5分)A.B.C.D.13、已知直線與直線：

45、垂直，則的斜率為（ ） (B)  (2.5分) A.B.C.D.14、在直角坐標(biāo)系中，過(guò)點(diǎn)作圓的切線，則切線長(zhǎng)等于（ ）(C)  (2.5分) A:2 B:6  C. D.15、= （ ）(B)  (2.5分)A. ; B. ; C. ; D. .16、下列關(guān)系式正確的是（   ）(C)  (2.5分) A. ; B.; C. ; D. 17、 ，則（ ） (D)  (2.5分) A. ; B. ; C. ; D. .18、冪級(jí)數(shù)的收斂半徑為（ ） (A)

46、  (2.5分) A. ; B. ; C. ; D. .19、二重積分（ ） (C)  (2.5分) A.; B.;C.; D.20、函數(shù)的定義域是（ ） (B)  (2.5分) A（-2，-1）（-1，+） BCD計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用基礎(chǔ)一、選擇題(總50分) 1、計(jì)算機(jī)問(wèn)世至今已經(jīng)歷四代，而劃分成四代的主要依據(jù)則是計(jì)算機(jī)的 _(D)  (1.25分) A:規(guī)模 B:功能 C:性能 D:構(gòu)成元件2、當(dāng)前的計(jì)算機(jī)一般稱為第四代計(jì)算機(jī)，它所采用的邏輯元件是 _ （D)(1.25分) A:晶體管 B:集成電路 C:電子管 D:大

47、規(guī)模集成電路3、計(jì)算機(jī)的通用性使其可以求解不同的算術(shù)和邏輯問(wèn)題，這主要取決于計(jì)算機(jī)的 _ (C)  (1.25分) A:高速運(yùn)算 B:指令系統(tǒng) C:可編程性 D:存儲(chǔ)功能4、計(jì)算機(jī)當(dāng)前的應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域無(wú)所不在，但其應(yīng)用最早的領(lǐng)域卻是 _ (B)  (1.25分) A:數(shù)據(jù)處理 B: 科學(xué)計(jì)算 C:人工智能 D:過(guò)程控制 5、計(jì)算機(jī)當(dāng)前的應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域廣泛，但據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)其應(yīng)用最廣泛的領(lǐng)域是 _ (A)  (1.25分)A:數(shù)據(jù)處理 B:科學(xué)計(jì)算 C:輔助設(shè)計(jì) D:過(guò)程控制 6、當(dāng)前氣象預(yù)報(bào)己廣泛采用數(shù)值預(yù)報(bào)方法，這種預(yù)報(bào)方法會(huì)涉及計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用中

48、的_ (A)  (1.25分) A:科學(xué)計(jì)算和數(shù)據(jù)處理 B:科學(xué)計(jì)算與輔助設(shè)計(jì) C:科學(xué)計(jì)算和過(guò)程控制 D:數(shù)據(jù)處理和輔助設(shè)計(jì) 7、最早設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算機(jī)的目的是進(jìn)行科學(xué)計(jì)算，但其主要的都是用于 _(B) (1.25分) A:科研 B:軍事 C:商業(yè) D:管理 8、美國(guó)的第一臺(tái)電子數(shù)字計(jì)算機(jī)誕生于 _ (B)  (1.25分) A:1936 年 B:1946 年 C:1952 年 D:1959 年 9、美國(guó)的第一臺(tái)電子數(shù)字計(jì)算機(jī)采用的邏輯元件是 _ (D)  (1.25分) A:大規(guī)模集成電路 B:集成電路 C:晶體管 D:電子管1

49、0、早期的計(jì)算機(jī)體積較大、耗能高、速度也較慢，其主要原因是制約于 _ (B)  (1.25分) A:工藝水平 B:元器件 C:設(shè)計(jì)水平 D:元材料 11、計(jì)算機(jī)硬件的五大基本構(gòu)件包括運(yùn)算器、存儲(chǔ)器、輸入設(shè)備、輸出設(shè)備和_ (B)  (1.25分) A:顯示器 B:控制器 C:硬盤存儲(chǔ)器 D:鼠標(biāo)器 12、 操作系統(tǒng)是_的接口。 (D)  (1.25分) A:用戶與軟件 B:系統(tǒng)軟件與應(yīng)用軟件 C:主機(jī)與外設(shè) D:用戶與計(jì)算機(jī) 13、Windows 操作系統(tǒng)的特點(diǎn)包括_(D)  (1.25分) A:

50、0;圖形界面 B:多任務(wù) C:即插即用 D:以上都對(duì) 14、在 Windows 中,如果想同時(shí)改變窗口的高度和寬度,可以通過(guò)拖放_(tái) 實(shí)現(xiàn)(A)  (1.25分) A:窗口角 B:窗口邊框 C:滾動(dòng)條 D:菜單欄   15、將鼠標(biāo)指針移到窗口的_位置上拖曳,可以移動(dòng)窗口 (B)  (1.25分) A:工具欄 B:標(biāo)題欄 C:狀態(tài)欄桿 D:編輯欄   16、下列有關(guān)快捷方式的敘述，錯(cuò)誤的是_ (A)  (1.25分) A:快捷方式改變了程序或文檔在磁盤上的存放位置 B:快捷方式提供了對(duì)常用程序或文檔

51、的訪問(wèn)捷徑 C:快捷方式圖標(biāo)的左下角有 - 個(gè)小箭頭 D:刪除快捷方式不會(huì)對(duì)源程序或文檔產(chǎn)生影響   17、 任務(wù)欄上的內(nèi)容為_(kāi) (B)  (1.25分) A:當(dāng)前窗口的圖標(biāo) B:己?jiǎn)?dòng)并正在執(zhí)行的程序名 C:所有己打開(kāi)窗口的圖標(biāo) D:已經(jīng)打開(kāi)的文件名   18、在 Windows 中, 關(guān)于文件夾的描述不正確的是_ (D)  (1.25分) A:文件夾是用來(lái)組織和管理文件的 B:“我的電腦”是一個(gè)文件夾 C:文件夾中可以存放設(shè)備文件 D:文件夾中不可以存放設(shè)備文件   19、Word

52、具有的功能是_ (D)  (1.25分) A:表格處理 B:繪制圖形 C:自動(dòng)更正 D:以上三項(xiàng)都是 20、在Word編輯狀態(tài)下,繪制一文本框,應(yīng)使用的下拉菜單是_ (A)  (1.25分) A:插入 B:表格 C:編輯 D:工具 21、Word的替換功能所在的菜單是_ (B)  (1.25分) A:視圖 B:編輯 C:插入 D:格式 22、在Word編輯狀態(tài)下,若要在當(dāng)前窗口中打開(kāi)(或關(guān)閉)“繪圖”工具欄,則可選擇的操作是單擊_菜單項(xiàng)。 (D)  (1.25分) A:工具繪圖 B:視圖繪圖 C:編輯工具欄繪圖 D

53、:視圖工具欄繪圖 23、在Word編輯狀態(tài)下,若要進(jìn)行字體效果的設(shè)置(如上、下標(biāo)等,首先應(yīng)打開(kāi)_下拉菜單。(C)  (1.25分) A:編輯 B:視圖 C:格式 D:工具 24、Word文檔中,每個(gè)段落都有自己的段落標(biāo)記,段落標(biāo)記的位置在_(B)(1.25分) A:段落的首部 B:段落的結(jié)尾處C:段落的中間位置 D:段落中，但用戶找不到的位置 25、在Word編輯狀態(tài)下,對(duì)于選定的文字不能進(jìn)行的設(shè)置是_(D)  (1.25分) A:加下劃線 B:加著重號(hào) C:動(dòng)態(tài)效果 D:自動(dòng)版式 26、Excel 廣泛應(yīng)用于_(A)  (1.25分

54、) A:統(tǒng)計(jì)分析、財(cái)務(wù)管理分析、股票分析和經(jīng)濟(jì)、行政管理等各個(gè)方面B:工業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)、機(jī)械常造、建筑工程C:多媒體制作D:美術(shù)設(shè)計(jì)、裝潢、圖片制作等各個(gè)方面27、在 Excel 中，工作簿是指_(D)  (1.25分) A:操作系統(tǒng)B:不能有若干類型的表格共存的單一電子表格C:圖表D:在 Excel 環(huán)境中用來(lái)存儲(chǔ)和處理工作數(shù)據(jù)的文件28、Excel 文檔的默認(rèn)文件擴(kuò)展名為_(kāi)(C)  (1.25分) A:.xml B:.txt C:.xls D:.doc29、對(duì)于新安裝的 Excel，一個(gè)新建的工作簿默認(rèn)具有_個(gè)工作表。(C)  (1.25

55、分) A:l B:2 C:3 D:255 30、在 Excel 中，單元格地址是指_(D)  (1.25分) A:每一個(gè)單元格 B:每一個(gè)單元格的大小C:單元格所在的工作表 D:單元格在工作表中的位置31、在 PowerPoint 環(huán)境中，“常用”工具欄中的按鈕是用于_(B)  (1.25分) A:為一個(gè)新用戶啟動(dòng)一個(gè)快速預(yù)演教程B:開(kāi)始制作一個(gè)新的演示文稿C:插入一張新的幻燈片D:把一類選中的模板改成一種新摸板32、在 PowerPoint 環(huán)境中，“項(xiàng)目符號(hào)”按鈕通常可以處在_(D)  (1.25分) A:“繪圖”工具欄B:“格式”工具欄C:“辦公”工具欄D:“常用”工具欄33、演示文稿類型的擴(kuò)展名是_(B)  (1.25分) A:.htm B:.ppt C:.pps D:.pot34、在“幻燈片瀏覽視圖”模式下，不允許進(jìn)行的操作是_