浙江省麗水市高一上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題(含答案)

1、麗水市2018學(xué)年第一學(xué)期普通高中教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)控高一英語(yǔ)試題卷2019.01本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）。第I卷1至8頁(yè)，第II卷9至10頁(yè)。第I卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 .答第I卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2 .選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在本試卷上，否則無(wú)效。第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分 30分）第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳 選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有 10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)

2、小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅 讀一遍。1. When will the football program begin?A. At 7:00.B. At 8:25.C. At 9:30.2. What did the woman get from her mother?A. A new CD.B. A new bike.C. A birthday card.3. What subject does the man have trouble with?A. Math.B. Science.C. English.4. What does the man usually do on the week

3、end?A. Go to the movies.B. Meet up with friends.C. Read books at home.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Boss and employee.C. Salesman and customer.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒

4、鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Chinese tea culture.B. Famous places in China.C. Different kinds of tea in the world.7. How does black tea taste according to the woman?A. Sweet.B. Heavy.C. Light.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. Where were the man ' s shoes made

5、?A. In France.B. In Spain.C. In Germany.9. What are the speakers doing now?A. Having lunch.B. Shopping at a mall.C. Watching a fashion show.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. What is the man famous for?A. Collecting coins.B. Starting a college.C. Teaching mathematics.11. When did the man begin to collect coins?A.

6、 When he was thirteen years old.B. When he got a special book from his uncle.C. When he picked some rare coins on the road.12. Where does the man usually get coins?A. From his friends.B. From small shops.C. From other collectors.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. What does Mike look like?A. He has a beard.B. He &

7、#39; s tall and heavy.C. He has blue eyes and brown hair.C. Mike ' s mother.C. Sad.14. Who is the person the man is describing?A. His mother.B. The woman ' s mother.15. How does the woman feel about what happened in the game?A. Embarrassed.B. Bored.16. What is most important in the game the

8、speakers are playing?A. A person ' s appearance.B. A person ' s character.C. A person ' s career.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. When did the speaker start taking music lessons?A. At age two.B. At age ten.C. At age twenty.18. How often did the speaker practice as a child?A. Two hours a day.B. Thre

9、e hours a day. C. Ten hours a day.19. Why did the speaker play in concerts?A. To travel to other cities.B. To get into a good college.C. To make his parents happy.20. What is the speaker ' s attitude toward music now?A. He only does it for fun.B. He wants to be the best.C. He never plays it any

10、more.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分25分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Last month, I managed to read over 100 nonfiction books（非小說(shuō)作品）in psychology, politics, and leadership. It started with a bet. A workmate challenged me to read The Story Of Successin two hours.I got through the first f

11、ew parts quickly but found it impossible to finish the book in the given time. So, I lost the bet, but it gave me an idea to find a better way to read nonfiction books. At last, I chose the Blinkist app. It has more than 2,500 bestselling nonfiction books, including the one that defeated me!To be ho

12、nest, I was doubtful at first, but I learned some things making me confident and comfortable. I have also learned that the app has an audio function, allowing me to listen to great ideas throughout the day.So, with this cool new friend, I set a goal for myself to read the key insights from 100 books

13、 in just one month.I did it! I read 102 books to be exact. It might sound like a lot, but the Blinkist packs take only 1015 minutes to read. I read about 3 books a day, mostly during way to or from work.Here are some most interesting insights I learned:If I go out with a group of friends for dinner,

14、 I' d order my meal first. This will make me happierwith my choice.I haven ' t tried this one yet, but supposedly it' s better for my health to put butter in my coffeeinstead of milk.I can never look at trees the same way again. In fact, they have personalities and are able to learn. Thi

15、s is why every tree sheds their leaves differently!I used to burn much time on social media. So after work, my brain is useless. Reading a book on the Blinkist app, however, is like a snack for my brain. I ' able to get the main learning from a 400-page book in minutes. I ' nd（biagpyomething

16、 productive with my time. Every day, I wake up wiser than the day before.21. drove the writer to find a better way of reading.A. A useful appB. Losing a betC. The success in workD. Succeeding in reading22. Which of the following books was most probably read by the writer?A. Harry Potter.B. A Christm

17、as Carol.C. A Tale of Two Cities.D. The Leadership Challenge.23. The writer said she felt after reading the 102 books.A. wiser and productiveB. braver but unhappyC. famous and comfortableD. confident but uselessBMy husband Scott used his legs to win downhill ski scholarships in April and climb to th

18、e top ofGrand Tetons in Wyoming. Then, without warning, a tumor （ 腫瘤）was discovered in Scott ' s spinalcord（脊髓）.The doctors said death or physical disability could be the result, and told us to prepareScott for life in a wheelchair.Our three children, aged from seven to two, didn' t really u

19、nderstand all the“ bad thingon. They were the biggest cheerleaders and the best teachers and never bored with what their dad couldn ' t do. They stood orthe pedals of his wheelchair and shouted with joy as he raced down quiet hospital corridors （ 走廊）.When he fell on the grass, they laughed with

20、him and strongly told their dad to “try to stand up ”.But I would think about the camping trips we' diever take and the mountains Scott would never climb.During all these changes in our lives, I took a drawing class at a local college. The teacher told us we couldn ' draw things but spaces b

21、etween them. One day, sitting under a big pine tree drawing the spaces between branches, I began to see the world as Scott and kids saw it. I didn the branches as obstacles （障礙）stopping a wheelchair from travelling across the grass. I saw all the spaces that would allow wheelchairs, people and even

22、small animals to get through. When I wasn focused on the branches or the obstacles of life I began to appreciate all the spaces. Strangely enough, whether you draw the spaces or the branches, the picture looks pretty much the same. It just how you see it that is different.When I joined my family in

23、looking for the“ space ” , a new world opened up. It wasn' tSometimes we were frustrated but it was always pleasant because we were working together. As we tried all these new adventures, Scott began to stand up and then walk with the use of a cane. He still has no feeling in his lower body and

24、legs, he cane, 6 ut thenenjioyslso mikny newexperiences.24. The kids were actually while their father was in hospital.A. too sad to realize their dad' s situationB. old enough to take care of their fatherC. too young to know what a tumor meansD. friendly with the doctors and nurses4.1 led the wr

25、iter to change the sense of her husband' s situation.A. Her drawing experienceB. The practical conditionC. The doctor ' s warningD. Her energetic children26. The passage is mainly about.A. what the children did after their father fell illB. whether we should draw branches or spaces between t

26、hemC. how the husband turned a sick man from an excellent climberD. how the writer changed her attitude to life in face of difficultiesCOn Thursday, scientists in Indonesia announced the discovery of a rare frog that has no lungs and takes breath through its skin. Researchers believe that the little

27、 animal could provide some information about how environment can cause some animals to change so greatly over time.The frog was found in a faraway part of Indonesia during a scientific research last summer. The unusual animal is the world' s first known lungless frog species. Only a few amphibia

28、ns have beenfound lungless.David Bickford is a biologist at the National University of Singapore. He led the research team that discovered the rare frog. Its living environment has been polluted by chemicals from agriculture.“These are about the most ancient anbizarre frog you can get on the earth,“

29、 he says.Bickford says it ' s possible that the frog may have changed in order to adapt to the cold, fast moving and oxygen- rich rivers in which it lives. The biologist adds that this“ extreme changeprobably necessary to reduce the frog ' ability to float. That way, it could keep itself fro

30、m being swept down the mountain rivers.Scientists say that the new discovery has made it more important to protect the frog 'river living environment. In the last few years, illegal tree cutting and gold mining have caused the once-clean waters to turn brown with pollution.“Thegold mining is com

31、pletely illegal and small size, Bickford says. " Butwhen there are thousands of them on the river, it really has a huge effect. Very soon the frog will be out of the rive r.” 27. The frog is unusual because.A. it has no lungs at allB. it doesn ' t use its lungs to take breathC. it ' s t

32、he world ' s first lungless speciesD. it can take breath either through its lungs or its skin28. What does the underli ned word “ bizarre " probably mean in Paragraph 3?A. Cheap.B. Expensive.C. Unusual.D. Ordinary.29. What might have led to the change of the frog according to the passage?A.

33、 Illegal tree cutting.B. Its living conditions.C. The gold mining.D. Changes of the climate.30. What does the author want to tell us from the last two paragraphs?A. The frog will have to live on land.B. The frog must develop its ability to float.C. Industrial waste is the main cause of water polluti

34、on.D. It ' s high time to protect the frog' s living environment.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余 選項(xiàng)。We have been worried those days from time to time. Life is short, and we all need to have a good recall to realize that life can be very good. 31Be optimistic. Thin

35、k of life in the best aspect, and find the better side of any situation. You would be amazed at how much more positive sides there are in life than the usual negative sides.32 Don' t wast a single second being sad, or bored, or even lonely. Get out and dance, and sing as if your life depends on

36、it. You never know how long it is going to last.Be kind to everyone. Kindness is the true key to unlocking your own happiness and joy. 33 Make as many friends as you can, and help them when they are down, as you never know when you will need them when time is hard.Be quiet and think about life. Some

37、times just sit or stand somewhere peacefully and think about what you have achieved, what you are about to achieve, or what you want to achieve. 34 You will feel more respectful of life.Live in the present. Forget about the past. 35 Don' t worry about the future, as you build it with each presen

38、t moment, and if you forget to live in the moment, you would be surprised at how quickly you ' d missed the good time.A. And sometimes your mind will hit you.B. Changing your life attitude is necessary.C. Live every present moment to the fullest.D. Develop as many hobbies as possible.E. The foll

39、owing suggestions may be helpful.F. Because there is nothing you can do about it.G. When others notice your kindness, they will pleasingly return it.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分 45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20個(gè)小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。I ' ll always remember the first time I tried bal

40、let®蕾）.My mother was a 36 and I wanted nothing more than to be like her, but after making many mistakes during my first class, I felt like I wanted to 37 right away. As it was only my first day, 38 , I told my mom I couldn ' t wait to dance again.Weeks passed and my dancing didn ' t 39a

41、ny better. So when my dance teacherannounced that we were to perform in a show, I feared40 on my face in front of hundreds of people and 41 my mom.Even though I practiced for the show as much as I could, I 42 quite got the hang of it. |Finally, feeling nervous and 43 , I went to my mom to tell her h

42、ow I felt. As I cried, I told her how _44 dancing was for me. My mother simply laughed and told me that from that day, she would 45 me all she knew about ballet. She wiped the 46 from my face, and I smiled.My mom quickly discovered how bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the greatest |

43、 47 , love and understanding. When I leapt and fell, she was there to 48 me. When I lost my49 , she held me up. By the time the 50 arrived, I was as prepared as I could be.The music began and my heart started to race. Breathing steadily, I began moving to the music without 51 a step. When the music

44、stopped, I ran off the stage and laughed in52 .After the show, my mom found me and gave me a huge hug, telling me how53she was.I looked my mom in the eye and told her that there was no way this could have happened |54 her. Through this all, I realized one important 55 . My mom will always be there t

45、o catch me if I fall.36. A. teacherB. directormake upC.dancerC.keep upD.D. musicianpick up37. A. give upB.38. A. besidesB. howeverC. thereforeD. otherwise39. A. improveB. comeC. developD. get40. A. standingB. fallingC. puttingD. dancing41. A. disappointingB. satisfyingC. movingD. confusing42. A. sti

46、llB. justC. onceD.never43. A. hungryB. understandingC. hopelessD.amazed44. A. importantB. interestingC. impossibleD. unnecessary45. A. teachB. remindC. practiceD. support46. A. sweatB. tearsC. fearD. surprise47. A. courageB. braveryC. imaginationD. patience48. A. believeB.seeC. catchD. push49. A. ba

47、lanceB. interestC. confidenceD. protection50. A. musicB. showC. audienceD. meeting51. A. missingB. takingC. countingD. watching52. A. turnB. powerC.peaceD. excitement53. A. thankfulB. nervousC. proudD. lucky54. A. beyondB. withoutC. forD. to55. A. factB. skillC. problemD. wonder第II卷注意：將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試

48、卷上無(wú)效。第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分 45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。English plays are one of the traditional 56 (part) of the English festival in our school. This year, two plays were performed on stage the musicals Cats and Beauty and the Beast.Cats, based on Old Possum's Book

49、of Practical Cats , 57 (tell) the story of a tribe( 部落)of cats. During the night, all the cats in the tribe choose one cat 58 can be reborn into a new life.In this play, we had 15 students to play the roles, including six boys and nine girls. I was lucky enough to play a role. In order to perform 59

50、 (good), we practiced a lot. Every day, we made use of our spare time during lunch and after school 60 (practise) our lines together with our teachers. We practiced sentence 61 sentence, making sure to pronounce each word properly.Finally, we rehearsed(排練)on the stage more than 20 times. During that

51、 time, we got a lot of help 62 advice from our teachers.We made progress day by day, until we gave our first 63 (perform). The show was successful and was praised by the audience.Through this play, my fellow students and I developed our acting skills, increased our interest in English, and gained a

52、64 (deep) friendship with one another than before. More 65 (important), we discovered the beauty of musicals and the English language.第四部分 寫(xiě)作(共三節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分 40分)第一節(jié) 句子翻譯(共15空，每空一詞，每詞 1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)A:這不是一次偶然事故，你是故意這么做的。It wasn ' t an accident, you did i6667 .B:經(jīng)過(guò)一系列的失敗之后，老王最后終于通過(guò)了駕照考試。After a 68 of unsuccessf

53、ul attempts, Mr. Wang has finally passed the driving test.C:他的成功完全是努力工作的結(jié)果。His success is 69 due to hard work.D:這兩幅畫(huà)中我喜歡后一幅甚于前一幅。Of these two pictures I prefer the 70 to the former.E：你能辨認(rèn)出這封信上的筆跡嗎？Can you 71 the handwriting on the letter?F:失敗時(shí)不要灰心，要再接再厲。Don' t 7273 at any failure, but try again.

54、G:每當(dāng)她遇到麻煩時(shí)，就找老師幫忙。Whenever she was in trouble, she 7475 her teacher for help.H：當(dāng)鬧鐘不走時(shí)，他把它拆了，找出毛病所在，然后再組裝起來(lái)。When the clock failed to work, he 76 it 77 , found what was wrong and put the whole thing together again.I:被選中承辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)不僅要承擔(dān)巨大的責(zé)任同時(shí)也享有極大的榮譽(yù)。It ' s a grea7 8 but also a great honor to be chosen

55、to host the Olympic Games. J:值得做的事情就一定要做好。If a thing is 7980 , it should be done well.第二節(jié)課本原文填空（共10空，每空一詞，每詞1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. She can be really 81 . Although she didn ' t know the best way of getting to places, she 82 that she organize the trip

56、properly. Now I know that the proper way is always her way. I kept 83 her, “ When are we leaving and when are we coming back?” I asked her she had looked at a ma p yet. Of course she hadn' t;my sister doesn ' t8586 details. So I told her that the source of the Mekong is in QinghaiProvince. S

57、he gave me a 87 look the kind that said she would not change her mind. When I told her that our journey would begin at an 88 of more than 5000 meters, she seemed to be excited about it. When I told her the air would be hard to 89 and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. I know my sister well. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. 90 , I had to give in. 第三節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作（滿(mǎn)分15分）假定你是李華，彳參加了外教Tommy一個(gè)學(xué)期的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)課，收獲很大。在此學(xué)期結(jié)束之際，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)給他寫(xiě)封e-mail,內(nèi)容包括：1 .表達(dá)感謝；2 .談?wù)勈斋@；3 .送上祝福。注意：1.詞