最新外研版高中英語必修二Module1教學(xué)內(nèi)容

1、學(xué)習(xí)資料重點單詞1.fit adj. 合適的；健康的 ;能勝任的 ;v.適合，合身；使勝任I m quite.我很健康。 (回歸課本P1)觀察思考He keeps fit with diet and exercise.他通過節(jié)食和運(yùn)動來保持健康。That kind of music fits your mood.那種類型的音樂適合你的心情。This coat fits you perfectly but thetrousers are too large.這件外套你穿著很合適，但是褲子太大了。She is not fit to look after children.她不適合照看小孩。歸納拓展

2、be fit for 適合；勝任be fit to do 適合干 It is fit for sb. to do/that. 某人做 是合適的keep/stay fit 保持健康fit one s deeds/actions to ones words 做到言行一致fit in 安排時間見 ( 某人 ); 安排時間做某事；相處融洽 ;適應(yīng)fit on 裝上；試穿fit out 裝備，配備；給 提供必要的東西易混辨異match/suit/fit這三個詞都可表示“適合，配得上”，但用法上仍有差別。(1)match 指兩者的“相配；配得上”,指人或物在品質(zhì)、顏色、設(shè)計等方面相當(dāng)或相配。(2)suit

3、 常用于指“適合;恰當(dāng)” ,多指符合需要、口味、性格、條件等。尤其用來指衣著的式樣、顏色或發(fā)式與人相配。(3)fit 多用來指大小、形狀、位置等適合及服裝合身?；顚W(xué)活用用 fit,suit,match 的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)These shoesme perfectly.(2)The doors were painted blue tothe walls.(3)The climatethe old man well.(4)The patient girl isfor teaching.(5)Noone canhimbecause he is a leadingprofessor in the f

4、ield of physics.(6)Will Thursday or Wednesdayyou?2.anxious adj.焦慮的；渴望的；不安的Helen is anxious about travelling on her own.海倫對自己一個人出門旅行感到擔(dān)心。She was anxious to finish school and geta job.她渴望畢業(yè)找到一份工作。精品文檔The mother waited for her son with anxiety.母親焦慮地等著兒子。歸納拓展anxiously adv. 焦急地 ; 擔(dān)憂地 anxiety n. 憂慮 ;渴望 be

5、 anxious about 擔(dān)心，憂慮 be anxious for.渴望得到 be anxious (for sb.) to do sth. 渴望 (某人 )做某事be anxious that.擔(dān)心 (that 從句中用虛擬語氣 ) be in anxiety 非常擔(dān)憂 with anxiety 焦慮地too anxious to do sth. 非常渴望做某事 eager/anxious(1)eager 指以巨大的熱情渴望實現(xiàn)或達(dá)到目的 ,含有積極向上的意義 ,有時也指由于其他感情而表現(xiàn)得急不可耐。He is eager to do that interesting job.他急于做那

6、份有趣的工作。(有積極的干勁和熱情)(2)anxious 指熱切地希望實現(xiàn)愿望 ,并因顧慮愿望落空而心情不安 ,感到焦慮 ,強(qiáng)調(diào) “擔(dān)心 ”和 “焦慮 ”,對結(jié)果感到不安。Im anxious to know the final result.我急切地想知道最后的結(jié)果。(心中焦急 )活學(xué)活用(1) I wonder if she will show up at the concert.She will.She is only tooto watch the famousconductor.A.anxiousB.proudC.interestedD.satisfied解析由句意可知，此處指“她很

7、渴望看到那位著名的指揮家” ，故用 anxious。 B、 C 兩項不合題意； D 項無此搭配。(2)My mother always gets a littleif we don t arrivewhen we say we will.A.anxiousB.ashamedC.weakD.patient解析 句意為：當(dāng)我們說將要到而沒到時，母親總是有點擔(dān)心。3.pain n.疼痛 ;痛苦 ;辛苦 ,努力 (用復(fù)數(shù) );vt. 使痛苦； vi. 感到疼痛觀察思考His broken leg gave him a lot of pain.他的斷腿使他非常疼痛。She suffers greatly

8、 from a pain in the back.她的背痛得很厲害。No pains,no gains.( 諺語 )不勞無獲。 We are pained to see such wastefulness. 我們看到這種浪費現(xiàn)象很痛心。歸納拓展學(xué)習(xí)資料with great pain 煞費苦心地take pains to do/in doing. 費盡力氣，煞費苦心，盡力 spare no pains to do.不遺余力，不辭勞苦，全力以赴 in pain 疼痛；在苦惱中be pained to do sth.很痛心地做某事pain 作名詞時，表示精神上的痛苦為不可數(shù)名詞；指身體上某個部位疼痛

9、時為可數(shù)名詞；指辛苦、辛勞時用復(fù)數(shù)形式?；顚W(xué)活用As a mother,she always takes greatto make herfamily members eat healthily.A.effectB.painC.effortD.pains解析take pains to do.盡力做 。4.breathe v.呼吸My chest hurts when I.我呼吸時胸口疼。(回歸課本P6)觀察思考The doctor told me to breathe in and then breathe out slowly.醫(yī)生叫我吸氣，然后再慢慢地呼出。Let s hope he ca

10、n breathe a bit of new life into these rather dull people.讓我們希望他能給這些沉悶的人注入新的活力。 We held our breath while Mr.Smith was reading the exam results.史密斯先生宣讀考試成績時，我們都屏息靜聽。歸納拓展breathe in/out 吸入 /呼出breath n.呼吸take a deep/big breath 深呼吸catch/hold one s breath 屏息take a breath 喘口氣lose ones breath 喘不過氣來out of br

11、eath 喘不過氣來in a/one breath 一口氣地活學(xué)活用Having worked a long time,I went outthe fresh air.A.to breathe inB.breatheC.breathingD.breathed解析分析句子知空處應(yīng)用不定式作目的狀語，故A項正確。5.eye n.眼睛 ;視力，視覺； v.細(xì)看，注視 (常與 up 連用 )When Zhou Kai s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacketon,shehim anxiously.精品文檔當(dāng)周凱的媽

12、媽看到他沒穿夾克衫就往前門走去時 , 她擔(dān)心地盯著周凱。 (回歸課本 P2)觀察思考The little girl was eyeing up a toy inthe window. 這個小姑娘正盯著櫥窗里的玩具。 Mary offered to keep an eye on my baby while I was away.瑪麗提出在我外出期間照看嬰兒。歸納拓展keep an eye on 留神；密切注意 catch sb. s eyes 醒目；引人注意 have an eye for 有判斷力make sb. open his eyes 使人吃驚see eye to eye(常與 with

13、 連用 )意見一致 shut one s eyes to.對 視而不見活學(xué)活用A crowd of local children gathered around,us in silence.A.eyedB.eyeingC.seeingD.saw解析eyeing us in silence 作伴隨狀語，修飾gatheredaround。重點短語與句型6.be connected with 與 有聯(lián)系Can you think of any Chinese proverbs health?你能想出和健康有關(guān)的中國諺語嗎？( 回歸課本 P1)觀察思考He is not connected with

14、the crime.他和這次犯罪無關(guān)。Do you have any connection with thataccident?你和那次事故有關(guān)嗎？歸納拓展be connected to 和 相連connect.with. 把 和 聯(lián)系起來 have connection with 與 有聯(lián)系 in connection with 與 有關(guān)be related to 與 有聯(lián)系have something to do with.和 有關(guān)系活學(xué)活用The police have collected some informationthe murder.A.connected toB.connec

15、ted withC.connecting withD.was connected with解析connected with the murder在句中作定語相當(dāng)于學(xué)習(xí)資料定語從句which is connected with the murder 。7.be crazy about. 迷戀；熱心于；醉心于But there s one thing I really love football.但是，我真的喜歡一件事情我非常喜歡足球。 (回歸課本 P3)觀察思考The boy is crazy about/on skating.那孩子對溜冰著了迷。Turn the music down.It i

16、s driving me crazy.把音樂關(guān)小點，它令我很心煩。 Hearing the shot,he ran like crazy.聽到槍聲，他便拼命跑起來。歸納拓展It is crazy of sb. to do sth.=sb. be crazy to do sth. 某人做某事真是瘋了be crazy for sth. 渴望某物be crazy for sb.迷戀某人be crazy about (doing) sth. 對 (做 )某事著迷like crazy 瘋狂地；拼命地drive sb. crazy 逼得某人發(fā)瘋活學(xué)活用She is soabout Korean soaps

17、 that recently she beganto study Korean.A.addictedB.appliedC.crazyD.interested解析 be crazy about 對 著迷； addicted 的搭配介詞為 to； interested 的搭配介詞是 in。8.But that s because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain. 但那是因為我太傻了，竟然在雨中踢足球。觀察思考That is why he was absent from school.那就是他沒來上學(xué)的原因。You can t be

18、careful enough/too careful while driving a car,for traffic accidents happen frequently. 你駕車時再小心也不過分，因為交通事故經(jīng)常發(fā)生。歸納拓展(1)It s/Thats because+從句表示 “那是因為 ”(表原因 )，because引導(dǎo)表語從句。 相似句式： That s why.那是干 的原因(表結(jié)果 )(2) 主語 +be+adj.+enough+to do sth. 足夠 能干 主 語 +be+not+adj.+enough+to do sth. 不 夠 不 能干 主語 +can t/hardl

19、y/never+be+adj.+enough 怎么做 精品文檔也不過分 (=can t be too+adj.)活學(xué)活用(1)Although she did not know Boston well,she made her way to the Home Circle Building.A.easy enoughB.enough easyC.easily enoughD.enough easily解析本題考查副詞及enough to do 句型。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)知此處應(yīng)該用副詞修飾動詞make，且 enough 作副詞修飾形容詞、副詞及過去分詞時， enough 要放在這些詞的后面。(2) I

20、 was walking along the street and suddenly,a car cut in and knocked me down. You can never bein the street.A.careful enoughB.much carefulC.very carefullyD.too carefully解析考查句型：主語+can t/hardly/never+be+adj.+enough ?？碱}回扣【例 1】 Amyjoined a painting group but didn t seemto,so she left.（山東高考）A.show offB.go

21、 upC.fit inD.come over解析 句意為： Amy 參加了一個繪畫班 ,但是好像不適應(yīng)，所以她就退出了。 show off 炫耀； go up 上升 ;fit in 適應(yīng) ;come over 來訪?！纠?2】 Stand over thereyoull be able to see theoil painting better （全國高考）A.butB.tillC.andD.or解析 本題句式：祈使句 +and/then/or+ 一般將來時的句子?！纠?3】 There is a great deal of evidencethat musicactivities engag

22、e different parts of the brain. （浙江高考）A.indicateB.indicatingC.to indicateD.to be indicating解析 此處為現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中作后置定語，修飾 evidence,二者之間為主謂關(guān)系。課文原文Health care is free for everyone【例 4】 Peter was so excitedhe receivedan invitation from his friend to visitChongqing.（重慶高考）A.whereB.thatC.whyD.when解析句意為 :當(dāng)彼得收到他朋友

23、去重慶參觀的學(xué)習(xí)資料邀請的時候 ,他非常興奮。本題易錯選that。但由句意知并不是“如此 以致”之意。where表地點， why 表原因，均不合句意，故選D ?！纠?5】 The last onepays the meal. Agreed!（全國高考）A.arrivedB.arrivesC.to arriveD.arriving解析 本題考查非謂語動詞作定語。由先行詞 one 前的限定詞 the last（序數(shù)詞）可知用動詞不定式作定語，四項中只有 C 項正確。 .品句填詞1.She keepsby swimming every morning.2.It was several days be

24、fore the flood water sank and lifereturned to.3.That animalis veryinthis area.You can hardlysee one.4.The old man opened the door andin some fresh air.5.The boyhimselfwhen he was playingwith aknife.6.Mr.Simplsonbecame(富有的 ) bysellingfamouspaintings.7.She was(擔(dān)心 ) about her daughter stillbeing out la

25、te at night.8.The boat was(朝 前進(jìn) ) for some rocks.9.As everyoneknows,improperdietwillmakepeople( 不健康的 ).10.There are many kindsof( 保險 ).Whichone do you think is the mostimportant? .短語運(yùn)用keep fit, put aside, pick up, follow one s example, shutones eyes to, for free, pay back, be connected with, keepup

26、with, be crazy about1.If you really want to,you dbetter keepproper exercise.2.Thetwofamilieseach other bymarriage.3.You d betterthose successful persons.4.Theboyhas some troublethe rest of hisclassmates.5.Neverthe suggestions coming from your staff.6.I haven t met a second person whosoccerso much.7.

27、Hethe book in a most unlikelybookstore.8.Im certain that he willevery cent he owes you.9.I mtrying tosome moneyevery monthfor our vacation.精品文檔10.The peasants in our country can be treatedinappointed hospitals. .翻譯句子1.依照最近的一項調(diào)查，每年有 4 百萬人死于與吸煙有關(guān)的疾病。 （ die from ）2.我看見他沒穿外套向前門走了。（ head）3.每天吃兩次藥，你就會好的。（

28、祈使句 +and）4.早睡早起使人健康、富有、聰明。( 不定式作主語 )5.I m not too heavy,so I never have to diet,or anything like that. .單項填空1.She wasbadly in an accident during the work.A.wounded B.injured C.damaged D.beaten 解析 injure 指損害健康、成就、容貌等，符合題意。 wound 指槍傷、刀傷 ,特指在戰(zhàn)場上受的傷 ;damage 主要指對于物的損害 ;beat 打敗。2. I want to go to Beijing

29、with you. If so,your holiday arrangement mustmine.A.catch up withB.come up withC.put up withD.fit in with解析根據(jù)語境可知答語的意思應(yīng)是“你假期的安排必須和我的相適應(yīng)”,故用 fit in with(與 相適應(yīng)） 。catch up with 趕上； comeup with 提出； put up with 忍受。3. Would you like some more chicken? No,thanks.I ama diet and I m trying toweight.A.on;lose

30、B.on;put onC.in;haveD.in;lose解析be on a diet 在節(jié)食； lose weight 減肥。句意為：再吃些雞肉吧？不 ,謝謝。我在節(jié)食并正在減肥呢。4.The girl is soabout cartoons that she spends allher spare time watching them.A.anxiousB.concernedC.crazyD.bored解析 句意為 :這位女孩對卡通片如此著迷以致于她把所有的業(yè)余時間都花在看卡通片上。be anxious/concerned about 擔(dān)心 ； be crazy about 著迷 ； be

31、 bored with 對 厭倦。5.The doctor said the child s temperature wasand學(xué)習(xí)資料asked the parents not to worry.A.normal B.formal C.high D.abnormal 解析 句意為：醫(yī)生說這個孩子的體溫正常并讓孩子的父母不要擔(dān)心。 normal 正常的 ;formal 正式的； high 高的； abnormal 不正常的。6.Mr.Zhang has beenwith this company since 1990.A.tradedB.joinedC.talkedD.connected解析

32、 本題考查固定短語。 be connected with. 與 相聯(lián)系 ,故應(yīng)選 D 項。7.If he wants to win in the contest,he must take great about it.A.painB.painsC.effortD.effect解析take pains 是固定搭配 ,意為“盡力” 。8.Our parents always get a littlebitifwe don tmanage to arrive when we say wewill.A.eagerB.anxiousC.patientD.honest解析句意為：當(dāng)我們沒有在我們說的時間內(nèi)

33、到達(dá)時 ,我們的父母總是會有點焦慮。A 項意為“渴望的；熱情的” ； B 項意為“擔(dān)心的；渴望的；焦慮的” ； C 項意為“耐心的” ； D 項意為“誠實的，真誠的” ，故答案為B 。9.WhileTV,we heard the doorbell.A.watching;ringB.watching;ringsC.watched;rangD.watched;ringing解析分析句子知we 和 watch 是主謂關(guān)系，故第一空用 watching; 第二空考查hear sb./sth. do的結(jié)構(gòu)，故A 項正確。10.Annedreaded(害怕 ) givinga speech beforet

34、hreehundred people;even thinking it made her.A.optimisticB.ambitiousC.anxiousD.cautious解析 句意為：安妮害怕在 300 人面前做報告，甚至認(rèn)為這會使她憂慮。11.Contrast may make something appear more beautifulthan it is whenalone.A.seenB.is seenC.to be seenD.having been seen解析從句主語和主句主語一致且含有be 動詞時 ,可把從句主語和 be 動詞同時省略。動詞 see 與 something

35、 之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系 ,故應(yīng)用過去分詞。12.Itwon t work;,itwouldtake too long,andsecondly it would cost too much.A.start withB.to start withC.at firstD.begin with解析 to start with 首先 ,相當(dāng)于 first 或精品文檔firstly, 表示事情發(fā)生的先后順序。 begin/ start with 從 開始 ;at first 起初 ,起先。13.Whenthe next train leave for Boston,please? Usually at 13 15,but because of the small accidenton the line,itat 1345.A.does;is going to startB.will;startsC.does;wi