2015年暑期英語培訓(xùn)（二）

1、2015年新高三暑期英語培訓(xùn) （二）Warming up : 對進行評價 _ 放置桌子 _存錢 _ 被解雇 _與某人爭辯某事 _ 在討論中 _相關(guān)人員 _ 據(jù)我所知 _一個關(guān)于 的故事 _ 范圍從到._第一部分：語法復(fù)習(xí) 1.【2015·湖南】29.It is a truly delightful place, _ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A. as B. whereC. thatD. which2.【2015·

2、;北京】24.Opposite is St.Paul's Church,_you can hear some lovely music.A. which B.that C.when D.where3.【2015·重慶】14. He wrote many children s books, nearly half of_ were published in the 1990s.A. whom B. which C. them D. that4.【2015·浙江】19. Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a te

3、am is a big challenge.A. as B. whose C. in which D. at which5.【2015·天津】15 The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere _ his employees enjoy their work.A. where B. whichC. whenD. who6.【2015·四川】3.The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.Awhich B. what C.

4、whose D. that7.【2015·陜西】15. As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.A. which B. where C. whom D. when8.【2015·福建】34.China Today attracts a worldwide readership,_ shows that more and more people all over the world want to l

5、earn about China. A. whoB. whomC. thatD. Which9.【2015·江蘇】21.The number of smokers, _ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.A. it B. which C. what D. as10.【2015·安徽】28.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon_ school education depends.A. itB. thatC. whoseD.

6、which定語從句高考原題1.【2012全國卷II】 That evening, _ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when2. 【2012安徽】29. lot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that peri

7、od. A. as B. it C. which D. this3. 【2012重慶】29. Sales director is a position _communication ability is just as important as sales skills. A. which B. that C. when D. where4. 【2012北京】26. When deeply absorbed in work, _ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping. A. that B. which C. wher

8、e D. when 5. 【2012福建】23. The air quality in the city, _ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months. A. that B. it C. as D. what6. 【2012陜西】14. It is the third time that she has won the race, _ has surprised us all.A. that B. where C. which D. what7. 【2012山東】23. Maria has written tw

9、o novels, both of _ have been made into television series. A. them B. that C. which D. what8. 【2012湖南】34. Care of the soul is a gradual process _ even the small details of life should be considered. A. what B. in what C. which D. in which9. 【2012天津】7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _ help

10、I would never have got this far.A. who B. whose C. whom D. which10. 【2012江西】28. By 16:30, _ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.A. which B. when C. what D. that11. 【2012四川】13. In our class there are 46 students, _ half wear glasses.A. in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of t

11、hem12. 【2012浙江】9. We live in an age _ more information is available with greater ease than ever before. A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which 13. 【2012浙江】17. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society. A. which B. who C. where D. whom14. 【201

12、2江蘇】22. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A. which B. who C. where D. what 1、(2011全國卷I) 31. The prize will go to the writer _ story shows the most imagination. A. that B. which C. whose D. what2、（2011全國卷II）7. Ted ca

13、me for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, _ is a stupid thing to do in such weather. A. this B. that C. what D. which3、（2011北京卷）26. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _, of course, make all the others upset. A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that4、(2011上海卷) 39. Youll fin

14、d taxis waiting at the bus station _ you can hire to reach your host family.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as5、（2011山東卷）32.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _are built close to each other.A. they B. where C. what D. that6、（2011江西卷）34. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construc

15、tion _had taken more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which7、（2011江蘇卷）24. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. when B. where C. that D. which8、（2011安徽卷）28. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _ it will

16、keep for two or three weeks.A. when B. which C. where D. while9、（2011浙江卷）8. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _ uses it somewhat differently. A. which B. what C. them D. those 10、（2011浙江卷）10. A bank is the place _ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for

17、it back when it begins to rain. A. when B. that C. where D. there11、（2011福建卷）24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students _ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. which B. where C. what D. who 12、（2011天津卷）10. The days are gone _ physical strength was all you needed to

18、 make a living.A. when B. that C. where D. which13、（2011陜西卷）11.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, _ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A. which B. where C. who D. that14、(2011湖南卷)25.Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _ she spoke fluently. A. who B. whom C. whic

19、h D. that 1.（10福建）24. Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually. A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose2.（10湖南）28. I've become good friends with several of the students in my school I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who B. where C

20、. when D. which3.（10江西） 31 The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister _ she would stay for an hour. A where B who C which D what4.（10山東）24. Thats the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen. A. that B. which C. whose D. What5.（10山東） 38. Wind power is an ancie

21、nt source of energy we may return in the near future. A. on which B. by which C. to which D. from which6.（10天津）8.- Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?-You should try the barbers I go. Its only 15. A. as B. which C. where D. that7. （10四川）10After graduating from college，I took some

22、time off to go travelling， turned out to be a wise decision Athat Bwhich Cwhen DWhere8. （10全國）24. As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_ is named after his grandfather. A. which B. where C. what D. that 9.（10江蘇）32. The newly built café, the walls of_ are painted light green, is really

23、 a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work. A. that B. it C. what D. which 10.（陜西）11. The old temple _ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. A. where B. which C. its D. whose11.（北京）27. Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. A. what B. whose C.

24、which D. that 12.（10全國）16. I refuse to accept the blame for something _was someone elses fault. A. who B. that C. as D. what13.（重慶）28. In china, the number of cities is increasing _development is recognized across the world. A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that14.（10浙江）3The settlement is home to nearly 1

25、,000 people, many of left their village homes for a better life in the city. AwhomBwhich CthemDthose第二部分：詞匯拓展詞匯-1. result in【例句研讀】翻譯句中劃線部分(1)The earthquake resulted in many thousands of death. (2) Job losses resulted from changes in production. (3) She died as a result of her injuries. (4) This book

26、 is the results of 25 years of research. 【自主歸納】(1)result in 意為：_ (2)result from 意為：_(3)as a result of意為：_ (4) as a result意為：_【即時鞏固1】根據(jù)漢語提示，完成句子(1)這次事故導(dǎo)致了兩個乘客的死亡。The accident _ the death of two passengers(2)我們?nèi)匀辉谔幚硪郧暗腻e造成的問題。We are still dealing with problems _ errors made in the past.(3)由于大雪他遲到了。He w

27、as late _ the snow.(4)他擊敗了所有的競爭者，最終贏得了獎學(xué)金He defeated all competitors and won the scholarship _. 詞匯-2. cut back on【例句研讀】翻譯句中劃線部分(1)To save money, we should cut back on our spending. (2) Many companies are cutting back on staff in time of financial crisis. (3) If we cannot sell more, we will have to c

28、ut back on production. 【自主歸納】選用下列詞組填空cut across走捷徑，抄近路 cut off隔絕、斷絕、（電路）切斷、“剪下”、“砍掉”；cut up切割開來、切碎 cut through鑿穿、穿過、穿透；抄近路cut down 砍倒、 削減、壓縮， cut in插話cut out剁碎, 砍碎(1)We are going to the mountain to build a free way here.(2)She the cake and gave each of us a piece.(3)The flood the villagers from the

29、rest of the world.(4)Youd better the article to about 2,000 words.(5)Don't try to while others are talking. (6) In order not to be late, she the fields.【即時鞏固2】(1)Half of the forest was _ to make room for the road.A. cut back on B. cut off C. cut out D. cut down (2) I was just talking to Margaret

30、 when Jackson.A. cut in B. cut down C. cut out D. cut up(3)He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _ from outside world. A. cut out B. cut off C. cut up D. cut through(4)While prices are rising so fast, many people are working out ways to _down their expenses. A. cut B. put C. turn D

31、. settle 詞匯-3. think of as 【例句研讀】譯出下列句子(1)I think of this place as my home.(2) She is thought of as a possible future director.(3) I can't think of a better place for our party.(4)The committee have thought carefully over this plan.【自主歸納】(1)think highly of _ (2)think of_(3)think about _(4)think

32、aloud _(5)think nothing of _【即時鞏固3】 (1)我會經(jīng)常想起你的。I'll be _you all the time.(2)她經(jīng)常想起她的老朋友。She often _ her old friends.詞匯-4. use up【例句研讀】翻譯句中劃線部分以完成漢語句子(1) They had to stop halfway because they had used up the oil. 他們不得不半道停下來，因為他們 。(2)After a month，their food supplies gave out.一個月后，他們的食物貯備 。(3) We

33、have run out of milk. 我們 ?！咀灾鳉w納】(1)use up意為：_，為及物動詞短語。(2)run out of用完，耗盡= 為及物動詞短語run out用完，耗盡= 為不及物動詞短語，不能用于被動語態(tài)(一般指時間，金錢，食物等用完)。(3)give out用完，耗盡，為不及物動詞短語（一般指食品，耐心，精力等耗盡）?！炯磿r鞏固4】 (1) With his money _，he couldnt go home.A. leaving B. missed C. running out D. run out(2) A teachers too long speech can

34、make the students patience _.A. to run out of B. to run out C. run out D. run out of詞匯-5. under way【例句研讀】譯出劃線部分(1)The construction of a new hospital is under way. (2)The new railway is in course of construction. (3)The building of the factory was in progress. 【自主歸納】譯出下列短語(1)under way _(2)under consi

35、deration _(3)under construction _ (4)under discussion _(5)under repair _(6) underdevelopment_【即時鞏固5】(1)The yearly campaign to raise funds for the disabled is already_. A. under way B. in the way C. on the way D. under the way(2)The new building was _.I hope well move into it by the end of the year.A

36、. under being constructionB. in constructionC. on constructionD.under construction 第三部分：能力提升（一）完型填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Recently，I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive，the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight _l before settin

37、g down. High desert winds had _2 the airport to close all but one runway. He said that we would be _3 the city for a few minutes waiting to _4 . We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened _5 there might be a few bumps(顛簸)Well，that few minutes turned into about fo

38、urfive minutes, including a ride that would make a roller coaster(過山車) _6 by comparison.The movement was so fierce that several passengers felt _7 and had to use airsickness bags. As you might guess，thats not good thing to have happen in a(n) _8 space because it only _9 to increase the discomfort of

39、 the situation. w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*mAbout twenty minutes into the adventure，the entire airplane became very 10 . w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o mThere was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be 11 noticedEvery passenger simply held on for dear life except one. A 12 was having a good time! With each bump of

40、 the 13 , he would let out a giggle(咯咯的笑)of delight .As I observed this，I 14 that he didnt know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his 15 _. He neither thought about the past nor about the future. Those are what we grownups have learned from 16 .He was _17 the ride because he had not yet

41、 been taught to fear it. Having understood this，I took a deep breath and 18 back into my seat，pretending I was 19 on a roller coaster. I smiled for the rest of the flight. I even 20 to giggle once or twice ,much to the chagrin(懊惱)of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag.1. A. mistak

42、e B. delay C. change D. wind w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m2. A. forced B. warned C. swept D. reminded3. A. watching B. visiting C. circling D. crossing4. A. arrive B. enter C. stop D. land5. A. if B. though C. because D. while6. A. light B. pale C. easy D. quick7. A. sick B. nervous C. angry D. afraid w_w*w.k

43、_s*5_u.c_o m8. A. empty B. narrow C. secret D. open9. A. happens B. continues C. fails D. serves 10. A. quiet B. hot C. dirty D. crowdedw_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m11. A. partly B. gradually C. shortly D. clearly12. A. pilot B. baby C. guard D. man13. A. seats B. passengers C. flight D. airplane14. A. realiz

44、ed B. hoped C. agreed D. insisted15. A. health B. safety C. joy D. future16. A. teachers B. books C. experience D. practice17. A. learning B. taking C. missing D. enjoying18. A. sat B. lay C. went D. rode19. A. nearly B. finally C. really D. suddenly w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m20. A. attempted B. managed C.

45、 wanted D. decidedw _w w. k#s5_u.c o*m（二）閱讀理解請認真閱讀下列短文, 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出最佳選項。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AI grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books I coul

46、d get hold of. In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives (觀點) by creating worlds we could step into, take part in and live in.With this unshakable belief, I, at fourteen, decided to become a writer. Here too, reading became

47、 useful. Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say it. He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with, or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world.

48、He cannot write without loving to read, because only through reading other peoples writing can one discover what works, what doesnt and, in the end, together with lots of practice, what voice he has. Now I am in college, and have come to realize how important it is to read fiction (文學(xué)作品)As a law student, my reading is in fact limited to subject matterthe volume (量) of what I have to read for classes every week means there is little time to read anything else. Such reading made it all the clearer to me that I live in a very small