廣東省河源市中國教育學(xué)會中英文實驗學(xué)校屆中考英語語法復(fù)習(xí) 名詞導(dǎo)學(xué)案無答案

1、名詞學(xué)習(xí)目標與要求：掌握名詞的用法。第一段：【短課導(dǎo)學(xué)】 模塊一：自主學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容摘 記Step 1 Reciting背誦以及默寫聚焦中考P12高頻單詞。Step2 名詞的概述名詞表示人、事物、地點、現(xiàn)象或抽象概念等的名稱。如：teacher, desk, England, love等 考點分布：（3）名詞的量（4）名詞所有格 第二段：【長課導(dǎo)學(xué)】 模塊二：交流、學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容摘 記考點三：名詞的量1. 可數(shù)名詞的量 可數(shù)名詞的量可直接用“數(shù)字名詞的復(fù)數(shù)”表示，如：兩個雞蛋_, 十本書_2. 不可數(shù)名詞的量 常見的不可數(shù)名詞有：music, fun, news, information, adv

2、ice, weather, homework, work, air, time, money, paper, traffic, practice, progress等。它們不能直接和表示數(shù)字的詞或a/an連用，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。但可以借助量詞來表示數(shù)量，即“量詞名詞”，如： 一張紙_, 一杯水_, 兩碗飯_, 五杯茶_, 常用搭配：a piece of paper/news/bread/meat/ advice/information/ chalk 常見短語：a bottle of , a cup of coffee , a drop of water, a bag of rice,a block

3、 of ice, two pieces of, a pair of3.可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞的不確切量的表達方式 few, a few, many, several, a (large/small)number of + 可數(shù)名詞 little, a little, much, a large/small amount of, a great deal of+ 不可數(shù)名詞 some, any, plenty of , enough, a lot of/lots of+ 可數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞考點四 名詞所有格（名詞的所有格是表示名詞之間的所有關(guān)系）1. s所有格(主要表示有生命的人或物的名詞)情況構(gòu)成

4、方式運用舉例單數(shù)名詞加smy dads dog，Williams pupils，Toms car以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞加the teachers office，her parents bedroom不以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞加sChildrens Day，peoples life（人民的生活）表示兩人共同擁有只在最后一個名詞后加sMary and Peters desk（兩人共用的桌子）表示兩人各自擁有在各個名詞后加sMarys and Lucys rooms（兩人各自的房間）表示某人家、店鋪等處所所有格后名詞可以省略my aunts(house), in the shoes (shop)注意：表示時間

5、、距離、國家、城市的名詞，也可以用s 所有格。如： 今天的報紙_; 世界最大的問題_an hours walk/ride走路/開車一小時的路程; eight days holiday = an eight-day holiday 八天的假期2. of 所有格主要用于無生命的名詞，如： the gate of the school 學(xué)校大門 a window of the room 房間的窗子或者是名詞或名詞的定語較長，如： the death of Dr. Norman Bethune 諾爾曼·白求恩大夫的死 the name of the boy sitting near the

6、window 坐在窗邊那個男孩兒的名字3. 雙重所有格 雙重所有格的構(gòu)成形式：名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞/名詞所有格， 如： a teacher of mine/his/hers/yours/ours/theirs some friends of my fathers 我父親的幾個朋友 注意：有些名詞是用介詞_來表示所有格。如： the key to the door, the way to school, the answer to the question 模塊三：研討研討內(nèi)容摘 記內(nèi)容一：研討模塊二中的內(nèi)容并整理筆記。 模塊四：當堂訓(xùn)練（獨立完成）課題：語法專項復(fù)習(xí)名詞2授課時間：第1

7、周 姓名_模塊四：當堂訓(xùn)練（獨立完成）老師的話：復(fù)雜的事情簡單做，簡單的事情認真做，認真做的事情重復(fù)做，重復(fù)做的事情創(chuàng)造性做！一時專一事，做最好的自己，你一定成功！一、單項選擇( ) 1. Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef, vegetables and _.2014廣州 A. some rice B. a few rice C. a little rices D. a rice( ) 2. In _ time, those mountains will be covered with trees. A. few year B. a few

8、years C. few years D. a few years( ) 3. We bought _ for my mothers birthday. A. some meats B. some pieces meat C. a piece of meat D. pieces of meats( ) 4. Therere a lot of _ down there, but hardly any _. A. horse; people B. horses; peoples C. cow; people D. sheep; people( ) 5 Is the schoolbag under

9、the desk yours? No, its my _. He left it there just now. 2014長沙 A. brother B. brothers C. brothers( ) 6. This is_ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much. 2013青海 A. Jenny and Marias B. Jennys and Maria C. Jennys and Marias( ) 7.How far is your home from school? Its about two_ walk.2013濰坊 A. hour

10、s B. hours C. hours D. hour( ) 8 Where are you going, Lucy? _. A. To my uncle B. To my uncles C. At my uncle D. At my uncles( ) 9 Mr Black is a teacher of _. She and her classmates like him very much. 2014甘肅 A. my sister B. my sisters C. my sisters D. my sisters( ) 10. I hear you have to get up early every morning. 2014泰安Right. Its one of the _ of my family. A. plans B. jobs C