英語(yǔ)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)講解(精選.)

1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)講解一.定義及用法：1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)；2.也可表示經(jīng)常的或習(xí)慣性 的動(dòng)作3還可表示主語(yǔ)所具備的性格和能力；4也可表示客觀事實(shí)，自然現(xiàn)象， 諺語(yǔ)，警句等。二. 常與 always often usually sometimes hardly hardly ever in the morning in the afternoon in the evening every 短語(yǔ) 等詞連用,三.各種句式：1 .be動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)時(shí)肯定句結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+be + 其它。否定句結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+be not +其它一般疑問(wèn)句及回答：Be+主語(yǔ)+其它？肯定回答：Yes,主語(yǔ)+be.否定回答：No,

2、 主語(yǔ)+be not.2 .實(shí)義動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)時(shí)：肯定句結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形或動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式+其它。否定句結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+don't/doesn't+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。一般疑問(wèn)句及回答：Don't/Doesn't +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它？肯定回答：Yes主語(yǔ)+do/doe0否定回答：No,主語(yǔ)+don't/doesn't。 附：動(dòng)詞第三人稱變化規(guī)則類別構(gòu)成方法例詞、七寸 峽日一般情況+sput-puts ask-asks read-reads run-runs在清軸日后讀/ s / ,在濁輔首和兀首后讀/z/ ;在以字母s x sh ch o結(jié)尾的

3、動(dòng)詞+esguess-guesses fix-fixes wash-washes watch-watches do-does/s/,/z/, / ?/t?/,/d ?/等后讀/ ?z/以本武音字母加y結(jié) 尾的動(dòng)詞，先變y為i再加escarry-carries try-tries般現(xiàn)在時(shí)練習(xí)(1) .用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. She (go) to school at seven o' clock.2. He usually (get ) up at 17:00.3. She (live) in Beijing.4. My father (watch) TV every evening

4、.5. ? Amy (read) English every day6. Chen Jie sometimes (go)to the park with her sister.(2) .選擇填空1 It's time.A. go to school B. play games C. to go home D. to do my home work2 go and help her. A. Let's me B. Let's us C. Let's D.Let's to3 Do they have a new car? Yes,.A .they are B

5、.they have C. they don't D. they do4 He often supper at 6:00 in the evening.A. have B. has c. is having D. is eating5 We any Chinese classes on Friday.A. are having B. aren thaving C. don thave D. are have(三)、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. He often (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy (be) in Class One.3

6、. We (not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. they (like) the World Cup?6. What do they often (do) on Saturdays?7. Do your parents (read) newspapers every day?8. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I (take) a walk together every evening.10. There (be) some wate

7、r in the bottle.11. Mike (like) cooking.12. They (have) the same hobby.13. My aunt (look) after her baby carefully.14. You always (do) your homework well.15. I (be) ill. I mstaying in bed.16. She (go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao (do not) like PE.18. The child often (watch) TV in the

8、evening.19. What day (be) it today? It Ssaturday.20. We often(play) in the playgound.21. He (get) up at six o clock.22. you (brush) your teeth every morning.23. What (do) he usually (do) after school?24. Danny(study) English,Chinese,Maths,Scienceand Artan school.25. Mike sometimes (go) to the park w

9、ith his sister.26. At eight at night, she （watch） TV with his parents.27. Mike（read） English every day?28. How many lessons your classmate（have） onMonday?29What time his mother（do） the housework?四.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. Do you often play football after school?（肯定回答）2. I have many books.（改為否定句）3. Gao Shan' s sis

10、ter likes playing table tennis （改為否定句）4. She lives in a small town near New York.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）5. I watch TV every day.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）6. David has got a goal.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）7. We have four lessons.（否定旬）8. Nancy doesn' trun fast （肯定旬）9. My dog runs fast.否定句：一般疑問(wèn)句：10. Mike has two letters for him否定句.一般疑問(wèn)句：11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句：一般疑問(wèn)句：對(duì)劃線內(nèi)容提問(wèn)12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. 否定句：一般疑問(wèn)句：劃線提問(wèn)：13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day否定句：一般疑問(wèn)句：劃線提問(wèn)14. Tom does his homework at home.否定句：一般疑問(wèn)句： 劃線提問(wèn)英語(yǔ)國(guó)際音標(biāo)表（英語(yǔ)音標(biāo)表，48個(gè)）元音（20個(gè)）/ a :/?:/ ?:/i:/U:/長(zhǎng)兒曰短兀音/