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1、廣東省廣州市七年級英語上 U1、重點單詞及短語Unitl中文央義中文央義德國的adj.友愛的;友好的adj.博客n.工程師n.語法n.世界n.聲音n.日本n.完成v.公寓n.愛好n.你自己pron.國家n.美國n.年齡n.接近夢想n.去上學(xué)人人;所有人pron.德國n.與.交朋友山;山脈n.遍及年長的adj.愿意二、重點語法特殊疑問句1 .常見的特殊疑問詞(1) what什么,提問物品或職業(yè)”.(2) when什么時候,提問 時間”。(3) where哪里,t提問 地點”。(4) how怎樣,提問 方式”。.(5) howold多大,提問 年齡”。(6) howmany多少,提問 可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)
2、量(7) howmuch多少,提問 價錢或不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量(8) howoften多久一次,提問 頻率”(9) howlong多長的時間,提問“時間”(10) howsoon多久,多快,提問“時間”2 .特殊疑問詞的構(gòu)成特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句?其答語不能用“Yes/No簡是要根據(jù)提問的內(nèi)容來回答。不定冠詞a和an1.不定冠詞a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,而 an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前 注意:1)首字母h不發(fā)音,首個發(fā)音字母為元音,故+an加:hour (n.小時)/honest (adj.誠實的)如:Heisanhonestboy.2) a,e,i,o,u為首字母構(gòu)成單詞時,除u發(fā)ju:時
3、+a,其余情況均+an如:ausefulbookW anumbrella3) “Oh,MrLenisafox. ”該句子中包含的所有字母第一個音都是發(fā)元音,所以以以單個形式出現(xiàn)時,用 an。如:Thereis s*' inthewordof “son”2.不定冠詞具體用法用法例句1.泛指某人或某物Anoldmangotout.2.第一次提及某人某物,非特指Aboyiswaitingforyou.3.表示“生中,相當(dāng)丁- every,oneWestudyeighthoursaday.4.泛類人或事Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.5.用于序數(shù)詞表”又一,再一”Them
4、anhastwohomesinthecity,andheboughtathirdone.、請在橫線上填上a或an :1.dog2.dictionary3.student4.egg5.elephant6.island7.universitystudent8. _Europeancountry9.honestboy10. _8 yearplan11unhappyboy12.umbrella13.orange14.hour15.greenapple16.longumbrella17.usefulbook18.oldbike二、單項選擇1. Thereis"s" and "
5、;f" intheword:'surf ”A. an,an B. a,anC. an,a D. a,a2. Ihavetwobrothers. Oneis UNofficialandoneis Artstudent.A. an;aB. a;aC. an;an D. a;an3.subjectdoyoulikebetter,MathsorArtA. WhereB. WhyC. WhichD. WhenPart2課堂練習(xí)一、單選1. MycatKitty myfamily.D. livesinD. are;comeA. liveswithB.livesC.liveson2. -W
6、here you?-Guangzhou.A. are;comefromB.do;comefromC.do;from3. Sarahismy sister. Iam15yearsoldandsheis12yearsold.A. youngerB. oldC. elderD. young4. Myhobbyiscomputergames.A. playB. playingC. toplayD. toplaying5. Annaisfrom,soshecanspeak.A. German;GermanB. Germany;GermanyC. German;GermanyD. Germany;Germ
7、an6. Ilikemynewschoolbecausemynewteachersarevery.A. friendlily B. friendsC. friendD. friendly7. OnSundaysIoftenat7:00.A. getup B. getsupC. gottenupD. gotup8. Ilivefarawayfromschool,soIgotoschool.A. onbus B. inbus C. byabusD. bybus9. Samenjoysaboutdifferentplacesintheworld.A. learnsB. learningC. lear
8、nD. tolearn10. presentdidyoureceive? AcomputerandanMP3.A. WhichB. WhereC. WhatD. Howmany二、語法填空Simon sChinesenameisLiPeich.uHne_1_withhisparentsintheUK.Heenjoys_2_rugbyandbadmintoninwinterandtennisinsummer. Hisbestsubjectatschoolismaths.HecanspeakChinese,buthecan twriteitvery_._H3e_w_antstobe_4_engin
9、eer.Therearefourpeopleinhisfamily. Simonhasabrother. Heworks_5_doctorinLondon.Maryis_6_Americanschoolgirl. Sheisnow_7_Beijingwithherparents.Marydoesn tknowChine.seButSheistrying_8_it.SheoftentriestospeakChinesetoC9hinesefriends,_10_theydon tunderstandherbecauseshecanonlyspeakalieChinese.1.A. liveB.l
10、ivedC. livesD. living2.A. playB. playedC. plays D. playing3.A. goodB.wellC. better D. best4.A. aB.anC. theD. /5.A. asB.onC. atD. in6.A. aB.anC. theD. /7.A. asB.onC. atD. in8.A. speakB. tospeakC. speaking D. speaks9.A. her B.sheC. heD. his10. A. butB.andC. soD. if、完型填空AJoanis_1_Americangirl. _2_famil
11、yisinNewYork. Sheisthirteen. She_3_saladalot.Now,Joanis_4_China. ShelikesChinesefood. _5_lunchshelikeseatingchickenandcarrots.ShestudiesinNo. 2MiddleSchool. ShereadsChineseeverymorning. Shelikes_6_Chinese_7_class.Sheusually_8_Chineseafterclass,too.She_9_TVonSundayevenings.It srelaxingatho.mSehelikes
12、helpingothers. Shelikes_10_tennis.1. A. a2. A. Her3. A. likes4. A. on5. A. On6. A. speaking7. A. on8. A. reading9. A. watchB. theB. SheB. likeB. atB. ForB. speaksB. ofC. anC. HisC. boingC. inC. InC. speakC. inB. reads C. toreadB. watchs C. watches10. A. playing B. making C. doingBFromMondaytoFriday,
13、mostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying.Butintheeveningsandweekends,theyare_1_andenjoythemselves.Somewatchtelevisionorgotothecinema,others_2_sports,thisisdecidedbytheirowninterests.Therearemanydifferentwaystospendourfreetime. Almosteveryonehassomekindofhobby.Forexample,someonelikes_3_stamps. Somehobbiesa
14、reveryexpensive,butothersdon'tcostanything_4_.Somecollectionsareworthalotofmoney,othersarevaluabl的價值的)onlytotheirowners.Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworthseveralthousanddollars.Ashorttime_5_,heboughtanunusualfifty-centpiecewhich_6_him$250!Hewasveryhappyaboutitandthoug htthepricewasallright. And
15、myyoungestbrotherTom,hecollects_7_.Hehasalmost600ofthem,butIwonderiftheyareworthanymoney._8_,tomybrother,theyarequitevaluable_9_makeshinhappierthantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.That'swhatahobbymeans,Ithink. Itissomethingwe_10_doinginourfreetime.Thevalueindollarsisnotimportant,butthepleasure
16、itgivesusis.1. A. lucky2. A. thinkabout3. A. collecting4. A. firstofall5. A. after6. A. spend7. A. stamps8. A. So9. A. Nothing10. A. have四、閱讀理解8. cleverB. joinB. gettingB. atallB. agoB. tookB. matchboxesB. HoweverC. funnyC. takepartinC. printingC. ofallkindsC. beforeC. costC. pensC. BecauseB. Everyt
17、hing C. AnythingB. need C. enjoyD. freeD. takecareofD. makingD. inallD. lastD. wasteD. modelplanesD. WhetherD. SomethingD. likedAJimgoestoTokyo. HewantstoseehisauntB. utwhenhewalksoutofthestation,hecan tfin.dhiswayThecityisnowquitedifferent. Heseesamanoutsideapolicestation,sohegoesuptoaskhimforhelp.
18、Themanlooksathimforalongtime,thensays,“ I msorry. ,Isir mfromanotherci.tyI mstandinghereandwanttofindapolicem.aHnemaytellyoutheway.1. JimgoestoTokyo_.BtoseehisfatherAtoseehisfriendDtoseehisauntBforthelasttimeDonlyonetimeBknowsJimDlikethecityBanswersatonceDdoesn tlikeJimBSeeinghisauntDAskingthewayBCt
19、oseehisclassmate2. HegoestoTokyo_. AforthefirsttimeCnotforthefirsttime3. Theman_. AworksinTokyo Cdoesn tliveinTokyo4. Theman_.Adoesn tknowtheway Cdoesn twanttoanswer5. Thebesttitleis“. _”AGoingtoLondon CSeeingapolicemanItiseighto .clTohcekchildrengotoschoolbycareveryday,theyaregoingtoschoolonfootI.t
20、isteno c.loMcrks.Sawyerusuallystaysathomeinthemorning,butthismorning,sheisgoingtotheshopsIt.isfouro c.lockIntheafternoon,Mrs. Sawyerusuallydrinksteainthelivingroom. Butthisafternoon,sheisdrinkingteainthegarden.Itissixo clock,Intheevening,thechildrenusuallydotheirhomework,butthisevening,theyarenotdoi
21、ngtheirhomew ork. Atthemoment,theyareplayinginthegarden.Itisnineo c.loMcrk. Sawyerusuallyreadshisnewspaperatnight.Buthe snotreadinghisnewspapertoni.gAhtthemoment,he sreadinganinterestingb.ook1. Thechildrengotoschooleveryday.A. bycar B. onfootC. bybikeD. bybus2. Mrs. Sawyerisgoingto_thismorning?A. st
22、ayingathome B. goshopping C. drinkingtea D. watchingTV3. Mrs. Sawyerusuallydrinksteaintheeveningatinthelivingroom.A. 8:00B. 16:00 C. 18:00 D. 21:004. Arethechildrendoingtheirhomeworkatthemoment?A. Yes,theydo. B. No,theydon t.C. Yes,theyare. D. No,theyaren5. Atthemoment,Mr. SawyerisA. watchingTVB. re
23、adinghisnewspaperC. playinginthegardenD. readinganinterestingbook.CWhenyouarelearningEnglish,maybeyouoftenaskyourself"HowcanIstudyEnglishwell?" IthinkthatyoushouldtryyourbesttouseEnglish.ItisimportantforyoutounderstandthatwestudyEnglish,notstudyaboutEnglish.StudyingEnglishdoesn'tmeanth
24、atyoumasterasetgrammaticalruleS(法規(guī)貝 )andalotofEnglishwords. Aperson'smasteryofEnglishismeasured(f量)byhowwellhecanuseit,notbyhowmuchheknowsaboutit. ItisjustthesameaswelearntospeakChinese.Whenyouwereachild,yourparentstaughtyouhowtospeakChinese,nottolearnaboutthegrammaticalrules. UsingEnglishconsis
25、tsof(由 組成)speakingEnglishandwritingcompositions儀章)inEnglish.InordertoimproveyourspokenEnglish,you'dbettertakepartinallkindsofEnglishactivities,talkwithyourclassmate sandfriendsinEnglishasoftenaspossible.Ofcourse,listeningtoandreadingmoreEnglishareveryimportanttoyou,too.1. Thebesttitleofthispassa
26、geis.A. LearningEnglishisVeryDifficult B. StudyEnglish,NotStudyAboutEnglishC. TrytoUseEnglishD. HowtoWriteinEnglish2. Fromthispassage,weknow.A. ifyouoftenpractisespeakingEnglishandwritingcompositionsinEnglish,youcanuseEnglishwell.B. ifyouknowasetofgrammaticalrulesandalotofEnglishwords,youspeakEnglis
27、hwellC. ifyouknowaboutEnglish,youcanuseEnglishwell.D. ifyoustudyasetofgrammaticalrules,youhavemasteredEnglish.3. Thewriterthinksthat.A. learningEnglishisveryimportantbecauseofthegrammaticalrules.B. EnglishisthemostimportantlanguagetoChinesepeople.C. aperson'smasteryofEnglishismeasuredbyhowwellhe
28、canuseit.D. aperson'smasteryofEnglishisnotmeasuredbyhowmuchheknowsaboutit4. Accordingtothepassage,weknow.A. readingmoreEnglishisnotnecessaryB. readingandlisteningarenotimportantatallC. youshouldlistentoandreadmoreEnglishwhenyoulearnEnglishD. OurChinesedon'tneedtopractisespeakingEnglish.5. is
29、thebestwaytoimproveyourspokenEnglish.A. KnowingalotofEnglishwordsB. TryingtospeakasmuchEnglishasyoucanC. TakingpartinallkindsofEnglishactivities.D. BandCDTheworld'sforestsbecomesmallerandsmaller. Peoplearestillcuttingdownthetrees.Whyisthishappening?Therearetworeasons-landandwood.Peopleneedlandfo
30、ranimalsandcrops. Peoplewantwood,too.Peopleineverycountryneedwoodtobuildbuildingsormakefurniture.Butmostplacesintheforestsarenotgoodforanimalsorcrops. Thesoilintheforestsisverythin.Whentreesarecutdown,rainwillwashawaythesoilandwindwillalsoblowawaysoil.Soonthereisnothingleftbutsand. Thenwewillneedmor
31、eland,andwewillhavetocutdownmoretrees. Whomadethishappen?Theansweris:allofus. Therearetoomanypeopleintheworld. Lookaround. Maybeyouarelyingonabedorwritingonachair. Theyaremadeofwood.1. Whathashappenedtotheworld'sforestsnow?A. Thereisnoforestintheworldnow.C. Theybecomesmallerandsmaller.2. Whatdop
32、eopleneedwoodfor?A. Foranimalsandcrops.C. Forroadsandbridges.B. Peoplecutdownallthetrees.D. Peoplehaveplantedalotoftrees.B. ForbuildingandfurnitureD. Forrichsoil.3. MostplacesintheforestsarenotgoodforanimalsorcropsbecauseA. thesoilisnotgoodforanimalsandcropsB. thereisalwaysstrongwindthereC. thereist
33、oomuchsandD. treescannotlivethere4. Whatcanweseewhenrainwashesawaythesoilandwindblowsawaysoil?A. Nothing.B. Sand. C. Trees. D. Water.5.cause(s)thisproblem.A. Toomanytrees B. Strongwind C. Heavyrain D. Toomanypeople 五、閱讀填空Mr. Blackisshort-sighted (近視眼),buthedoesn 'eavglasses.1ItisSaturdayanditiss
34、unnytoday. 2Andhewantstotakeawalk.Heputsonhisblackhat,takeshisyellowbagandthengoesoutofhishouse_3_ TheSunisshiningandthebirdsaresinginginthetree. Mr. Blackfeelsveryhappy. Suddenly,astrongwindblowsawayhishat. "Oh,myhat! ”4 Herunsandthehat "runs." too Mr. Blackfeelssurprised.Anoldmansho
35、uted (喊叫)athimfromawindow, " Hey!Whatareyoudoing? ”5_“Yourhat?YouarerunningaftermyblackcatA. “ Runningaftermyhat! ”B. Mr. Blacklikessunnydays.C. Mr. Blackbeginstorunafterit.D. Hewalksonthestreetandlooksaround.E. Hethinksitisnotcooltowearglasses. 六、首字母填空1. Canadaisknownasoneofthebiggestc.2. Ange
36、la 'sd istobeanactress.3. Johnlikeswatchingmoviesonthel. Heseldomgoestothecinema4. Playingtheguitarismyfavoriteh.5. TomisfromG,sohespeaksGerman.6. Ilivewithmyfamilyinahousectosomemountains.7. Susangoestojuniorhighschoolatthea of12.2. Whichc doyoucomefrom?3. Myd istobecomeateacherwhenIgrowup.4. I
37、likemyEnglishteacherbecausesheisalwaysveryniceandf tous.5. Ihavemanyh likeswimming,readingandsinging.6. Canyouhearthestranges outside?1 . Tim,不擅長打籃球。Tim playingbasketball.2 . Jang艮友好,所以每個人都想和他交朋友。Janeissofriendlythateveryonewantsto.3 .你的學(xué)校離你家很近嗎?Isyourschool yourhome4 .你可以從網(wǎng)上買到來自世界各地的東西。Youcanbuythi
38、ngsfrom online.5 .我坐校車去學(xué)校。Igotoschool schoolbus.6 .爺爺和奶奶跟我們生活在一起,住在廣州。Mygrandparents usinGuangzhou.7 .我的座位靠近窗戶。Myseatis thewindow.11 .她喜歡和小孩子交朋友。Shelikesto children.12 .中間的女孩來自德國。Thegirlinthemiddle Germany.贈送以下資料考試知識點技巧大全一、考試中途應(yīng)飲葡萄糖水大腦是記憶的場所,腦中有數(shù)億個神經(jīng)細(xì)胞在不停地進(jìn)行著繁重的活動 ,大腦細(xì)胞活動 需要大量能量。科學(xué)研究證實,雖然大腦的重量只占人體重量
39、的2%-3%,但大腦消耗的能 量卻占食物所產(chǎn)生的總能量的20%,它的能量來源靠葡萄糖氧化過程產(chǎn)生。據(jù)醫(yī)學(xué)文獻(xiàn)記載,一個健康的青少年學(xué)生30分鐘用腦,血糖濃度在120毫克/100毫升,大腦反應(yīng)快,記憶力強(qiáng);90分鐘用腦,血糖濃度降至80毫克/100毫升,大腦功能尚正常;連2英120分鐘用腦,血糖濃度降至60毫克/100毫升,大腦反應(yīng)遲鈍,思維能力較差。我們中考、高考每一科考試時間都在 2小時或2小時以上且用腦強(qiáng)度大,這樣可引起 低血糖并造成大腦疲勞,從而影響大腦的正常發(fā)揮,對考試成績產(chǎn)生重大影響。因此 建議考生,在用腦60分鐘時,開始補(bǔ)飲25%濃度的葡萄糖水100毫升左右,為一個高 效果的考試加油。二、考場記憶“短路”怎么辦呢?對于考生來說,掌握有效的應(yīng)試技巧比再做題突擊更為有效。1 .草稿紙也要逐題順序?qū)懖莞逡麧崳?草稿紙使用要便
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