自然拼讀教程

1、I然拼讀法教程(A) 版（二）元音字母1 .輔音字母十元音字母（短音）1.1拼讀訓(xùn)練:aeiouaeioubnc一Pdqu-frgshtj一v3k11w1l'y一|mz131.2拼讀練習(xí):1) ba, ta, sa, da, que, te, ge, ne, le, li, fi, pi, mi, qui, ho, vo, ro, fu, gu, ju2) ma, wi, di, za, du, ha, ri, na, nu, lu, fo, bo, qua, fe, bi, mo, ge, le, ti3) 3聽寫練習(xí):2 .元音字母（短音）+輔音字母1.1拼讀訓(xùn)練:aeiouaei

2、oubndPgtmx2.2 拼讀練習(xí)：ad, ad, um, im, in, an, on, un, en, ip, up, at, ax, ox, ex2.3 聽寫練習(xí)3 .輔+元（短音）+輔1.1拼讀訓(xùn)練:badbatcapCanbaghamMaxdadcatgapFanragjamfaxhadfatmapM annagSamtaxmadhatnapPantaglampwaxsadrattapVancampsatRanstamp2.3聽寫練習(xí):eggbedbetHenbestbegwellEddieredgetM ennestlegbellledletPenrestM egTellfedp

3、etTentestFellwedWhenvestyellwestinbigbetHenbestbegwellinkpiggetM ennestlegbellitlidletPenrestM egTellfidpetTentestFellwidWhenvestyellwestdotmopjobGobboxcockgotpopBobNodfoxrockhottoprobRoblocklotstopknobCodclocknotshopblockpotchopstockknotusbugsunnutsuckmustbusupmugrunbutluckdustrushunderbuncutduckgu

4、stbrushumbrellafunstuckjumpgunmuchA man with a pan can cook eggs and ham. Thats what a man can do! That'swhat a man can do! (4B_P2)My pet hen in the garden gets very wet in the rain. She gets into bed very fast.Then she begs to go out again. (4B_P4) A big pig digging, a big pig digging, a big pi

5、g digging in mud, a big pig digging, a big pig digging, a dig pig digging in mud. (4B_P6)Hop, hop, hop, all the way to the shop. I just can t stop, when I start to hop.Jog, jog, jog, on a walk with my dog. I just can t stop, when I start to jog. (4B_P8)Give me a hug, or sit on the rug. Eat a cream b

6、un or go for a run. Eat a nut or live in a hut. (4B_P10)Ben put ten pens in the tin cup. Can Ben put ten pins in the trash bin? (5A_P4)（三）元音字母（長音）a/e/i/o/u _e1. a_e1.1 ChantTake your c ake and eat it. Everybody do the s ame. （5A_P10）Take your c ake and eat it. Thatamesoththei g ame.1.2 拼讀訓(xùn)練：facecake

7、namelatepalegavetablelacelakecameplat esalesavemadeplacemakesameKat et alepacebakegamematemalet aperacewakedameskatewhalelanegracetakefamerat eplanesnakehateshakeat e2. e e2.1 ChantTh ese men are Chin ese. They are not Japan ese.Are th ese women Japan ese? No, they are Chin ese.2.2 拼讀訓(xùn)練：St eve, Eve,

8、 th ese, Chinese, Japan ese, scene, sch eme, th eme, complete3. i e3.1 ChantRide my bike up the s ide of a hill. R ide my bike up the s ide of a hill. R ide mybike all over the place. Please r ide with me. (5A_P12)3.2拼讀訓(xùn)練:niceridemilef inelikedr ivericesidef ilelinebikef ivemicehidet ilemineMikewif

9、epricewidesmileninehikeknifetw icetidewhilewinelifeslicepridemobileshinet ime3.4 補(bǔ)充說明：這種結(jié)構(gòu)偶爾也會發(fā)pig中的產(chǎn)這個(gè)音，如：give, live4. o_e4.1 ChantI have a lovely ice cream c one. The ice cream goes up my n ose. My dog has alovely b one. He buries it under a st one. (5A_P14)4.2 拼讀訓(xùn)練：j okebonenosehopepolehomenoteco

10、keconeroseropeholeromeglobewokeloneposecoperoletometokezonecl osedopesoledomespokest onech osePopewholesmoketeleph oneth osehope4.4補(bǔ)充說明:這種結(jié)構(gòu)有時(shí)也會發(fā) bus中的U”這個(gè)音，如：come, l ove, none, s ome5. u e5.1 ChantA h uge friendly monster lives near me. I hear him sing a c ute t une. Excuse me,Monster, can I sing w

11、ith you? Can we sing t unes together? (6A_P16)5.2 拼讀訓(xùn)練：huge; cut e; tube, cube; excuse, amuse, f use, ref use, conf use; volume; t une,dune, use（五）常用元音字母組合 上1. -ar-1.1I put a pig under my arm. I put a tart on my head. I go to the market. Why iseverybody laughing? (5A_22) 1.2carcardbarkpartarmlargema

12、rketfarharddarkartfarmchargegardenjaryardmarksmartharmpardontarguardparkegg tartcharmMarchscarsharkstart2. -ea2.1I climb to the top of a tr ee. I see as far as the sea. I take some meat and riceand tea. I live for a week in a tree. (5A_20) 2.2拼讀練習(xí):seaweakdealmeanheatpeachleafteabeakmealbeanbeatbeach

13、teampeapeakrealdeanmeatteachdreamfleaspeaksealjeanseatteachercheapstealcleantreatpleasewheat3.-oo-(1)3.1Take a Ook in a book, read a story or two. Itood Sogearn about somethingnew. And I am sure you ' ll find you are glad that youDoOkei a lbook.3.2拼讀訓(xùn)練：good, wood, wooden; book, look, cook, took,

14、 hook, shook; foot4. -ee-3.2拼讀訓(xùn)練：beebeenneedjeepfeelweekbeefseeseenfeeddeepheelpeekseemfeekeenseedkeeppeelseekmeettreefift eendeedsleepsteelleekspeedfreegreensheepwheelcheek5. -oo- (2)5.1 ChantI go to school on the moon. The moon bus goes bo fast. We eat our food onthe moon. We wear moon boots to pl

15、ay ball. (5A_32)4.2拼讀訓(xùn)練：zoofoodcoolroommoonbootgoosetoomoodfoolbroomnoonrootlooseboostoodpoolaftern oonshootshampootoolsoonroofschoolspoon6. -ir- bird, girl, shirt, skirt, sir, firm, first, th ird, th irty, dirty, th irsty, birthday, circle, circus,7. -or- (1)7.1 ChantIt sormning at the farm. A baby

16、 horse is born. He sits in the corner. He says “ Good morning ” to all theorhses.7.2horse, fork, pork, short, born, horn, sort, forty, corner, storm, tortoise, normal, morning,8. -ou- (1)8.1A little white mouse now lives in my house. When I hear a loud shout, it means mom found out. (5A_34)8.2house,

17、 mouse, mouth, out, loud, blouse, count, found, about, outfit, thousand, trousers9. -ow- (1)8.2cow, bow, now, how, down, town, brown, crown, tower, shower, flower,crowd,1. bl /cl /fl /gl /pl1.1 blue, black, blade, blog, blank, blouse,blow, blind,1.2 clap, clink, clock, cluck, clean, climb, class,cla

18、m,1.3 fly, fl ow, fl oor, fl ower, fl ag, fl at, fl ash,fl ute, Florida,1.4 glass,glasses,glad, globe, glove, glory, glue, gloom,1.5 plane,plate,plenty, plastic, play, plant, please,plus,2. bl /cl /fl /gl /pl2.1 bread,break, brush, brown, brother, broke, bring,2.2 crab, cry, ice cream,crack, crash,c

19、ross, credit,2.3 fridge, Frank, France,French, free, fruit, fresh,friend,2.4 green,grass,grape,grade,grow, great, grid, grab,2.5 price, prize, present,prawn, pretty, printer, practice,3. sl /sm /sn /sw3.1 sleep, slap, slip, slice, slide, slow, slope, slave3.2 smoke, smell, small, smile, smash, smart

20、, swim3.3 snake, snow, snap, sneaker,snail, snack, sneeze3.4 sweater,sweet, sweep,switch, swing, Swatch4. tw- twelve, twenty, twice, twist, twins, twinkle, between5. -ch- /-tchChair, cheep, cheese, chick, chicken, church, Chinese, choose, chase, chimpanzee, championEach, ri ch, much, such, bench, be

21、ach, watch, Swatch, catch, kitchen, pitch, witch, match, switch6. -sh-Shirt, shark, shoes, she, shock, shake, sheet, shout, ship, shop, shade, shadow, shelf, shampooWash, fresh, fi sh, dish, cash, fooli sh, ru sh7. th-(1)8.1Thirty thieves are thirsty. Thirty thieves have thick coats. Look, thirty fa

22、tthieves! No, just thirty thin thieves with thick coats. (3B_P28)8.2th ree, thirteen, thirty, thirsty, th row, thousand, thank, thick, think, thingath letic, something, anyth ing, noth ing, everythingbath, tooth, mouth, north, south, birth,（ 六 ） 常用元音字母組合< 下 >1. -oa- boat, coat, goat, soap, roa

23、d, toad, coast, toast, float, goal, poach,2. -ow- (2)2.1The wind may blow, it may rain or snow. But I know where I want to be. In a long red coat, on my nice little boat. Going slowly out to sea.2.2window, yell ow, snow, low, blow, below, flow, foll ow, throw, know, own, fl own, shadow, tomorrow3. -

24、ay3.1Can I stay all day and play? Can I stay all day and play? If I have my way, if I have my way, Can I stay all day and play? (5A_38)3.2say, day, bay, may, pay, way, away, lay, play, stay, Sunday, Friday,4. -er-4.1My teacher takes me on a roller coaster. The roller coaster goes into the water.4.2d

25、river, river, tower, father, mother, together, water, ruler, clever, Robert, teacher, Peter, singer, fing er, dancer, flower, Potter, yesterday, internet,5. -ai-5.15.2wait, aim, paid, tail, mail, email, gain, pain, main, rain, again, plain, train, complain, contain,6. -ea- (2)head, bread, heavy, hea

26、ven, ready, leather, feather, weather, healthy, sweater, breakfast,7. -ur-7.17.2nurse, purse, fur, surf, hurt, burn, turn, church, purple, turtle, curtain,8. -wor- (2)work, worm, word, worse, worst, worth,9.-oy-/-oi- boy, toy, joy, enjoy, soybean, boil, soil, foil, coin, join, toilet, noisy,10. -au-

27、autumn, August, sauce, caught, naughty, Paul, pause, clause, because,authentic,11. -aw-saw, law, paw, raw, yawn, draw, claw, fl aw, prawn,12. -ew-new, news, newspaper, few, nephew,13. -or- (3)actor, doctor, forget,（ 七 ） 常用輔音字母組合< 中 >1. tr- tree, truck, train, try, true, trick, treat, trip, tru

28、st, trousers, triangle, trend,2. drdriver, dress, drum, dream, dry, drop, draw, dragon, drink, drank, drunk;hundred, children,3. th- (2)3.1Which do you want to play? This or that, this or that? Which do you want to play? This or that, this or that? Let s play all the things. Lets play all the things

29、 together! (4B_P26)3.2this, that, these,those, the, them, their, there, than, then; other, father, mother, together, with,4. sp- speak, spend, speed, spark, spoon, spaghetti, spider, spicy, spot, sport, space, spin, spring, hospital,5. st- stop, stand, stay, station, state, steel, stick, stood, stor

30、e, stone, stamp,distance,6. sc-/sk- /sch-skate, skirt, sky, ski, skill, skim, skin; screen, scooter, scratch, scar, scarf; school, scheme7. strstreet, strong, strange, stream, stripe, strike, stress, strap, structure, straight, stretch,8. -ph- elephant, dolphin, photograph, nephew, phone, telephone,

31、 telegraph, Philips, physics, nephew,9. -ch- (2) headache, earache, backache, toothache, stomachache, mechanic, Chemistry, Christmas,10. -ch- (3)machine, chef, Chanel,11. -gu- (3)guard, guarder, guest, guess,guide, Portuguese（ 八 ） 常用輔音字母組合< 下 >（尾音）1. -tshats, cats, bats, pants, boats, coats,2.

32、 -dsdads, birds, hands, cards, lords, records, hundreds,3. -dgebridge, fri dge, judge, knowledge;4. -senose, cheese, please, close, excuse, these, those, surprise, rose, blouse, house, horse, mouse, license,5. -ck7. duck, neck, sick, quack, quick, Nick, lock, clock, block, truck, trick, stick6. -ghe

33、nough, laugh, tough, rough, cough,tionstation, function, portion, position, organization, emotion, congratulation, nation,7. -turepicture, lecture, structure, furniture, culture,8. -ment9. -sionvision, television, decision,（ 九 ） 其他元音字母組合1. -al-/alltalk, walk,ball, small, tall, all, call, shopping ma

34、ll, fall, hall,2. -ou- (2)young, country, trouble, double, enough, rough, tough,3. -il-/-ill-ill , hill , pill , till , fill , Bill , will , kill , until , chil dren, silver,4. -ire-fire, tire, tired, hire, wire, vampire, perspire,5. -air- chair, fair, hair, pair, stairs, air, airport,6. earpear, bear, wear, clear, ear, hear, tear7. care, scared, prepare, share,8. where, there, here9. wash, watch, water, wa（十）元音字母的其他發(fā)音1.復(fù)習(xí):appleegginonuglybagbedpinkhotbusnameStevelikelonecutetakethesekitenoseJune2.fatherbananaelephant family open, old（四）輔音字母（其他常見發(fā)音）1 .說明：與元音字母相比，輔音字母在單詞中的發(fā)音較為固定，