2018年中考英語模擬試題(含答案)

1、2018 中考英語模擬試卷第部分選擇題（共60 分）一、選擇填空。（共15小題，每小題1分 , 計 15 分）1.Wu Yishu came _first in the second season of Chinese Poetry and she was _success.A. /,aB. the,/C. a, aD./,/2.- Yesterday Alice fell over and was hurt badly while she_a snowball.-I'm sorry to hear that.A. madeB. was makingC. makesD.is makin

2、g3.I think his advice is of great _. Its well worth _.A. value, takingB. value, to takeC. valuable, to takeD. valuable, taking4.There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _ humans stophunting them for their fur and bones.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since5.- Mike, I haven&#

3、39;t seen your elder sister for a long time.- She_ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A. went toB. has gone toC. has been toD. has been in6.- Jackie always gives friends a helping hand when they need it. I d like to be his friend.- That s true. Just as the saying goes,“ _.”A. Many hands make light

4、 workB. No pain, no gainC. Practice makes perfectD. A friend in need is a friend indeed7. Mr. Wu teaches _ English. We all like _A. our; himB. us; himC. us; herD. our; her8. - Do you know our new English teacher?- Yes. He _ to be a friend of my brother s.A. turns downB. turns onC. turns offD. turns

5、out9. -Mr Li, I have some difficulty_the article.- Remember_ it three or four times at least.A. to understand; readingB. understanding; readingC. understanding; to readD. to understand; to read10. -My recorder is broken. Could I use yours?- _, but you have to return it tomorrow.A. I m not sureB. No

6、problemC.I m sorryD. I hope so11. - _ shall we begin the dinner, Mum?- _ your father comes from work, dear.A. When; UntilB. How long; Not untilC. How soon; UntilD. How soon; Not until12. You _ drive after drinking alcohol(酒 ) It's against the law.A. mustn'tB. neednC. couldnD. wouldn13. -Wech

7、at( 微信 )is an invention_canhelp peopletalkto friends,share photos,ideas and feelings freely.1-_wonderful it is!A. which; HowB. who; HowC. that; WhatD. who; What14. - The cakes are quite delicious! Can I have one more?- Sorry, there is _ left. What about some biscuits?A. noneB.no oneC.nothingD.nobody

8、15. - Could you tell me_?- He is kind and generous. He always helps others.A. what your buddy likesB. what your buddy is likeC. what does your buddy look likeD. what does your buddy like二、完形填空。（共 15小題，每小題1分,計 15分）I live inAlbuquerque,andI oftensee some homeless people inthat area. I used togivemuch

9、money to the homeless,16_sorry for their bad luck.17_as time passed, I became ahomeless person.Ibecame asinglemom withnohome,a hugedebt( 債務(wù) ),and18anyincome( 收入 ). As a result, I19 giving money to the people on the side of the road.Things started to change for me. I started to20_ myself out of debt.

10、 One day we saw ahomeless person with the sign,“Will work for food.”I passed by. My daughter said,“Mommy,you used to give money to those people in need.”I replied, “Honey, they just21_that moneyfor alcohol( 酒 ) or other bad things.” She didn t say anything, but when I said that, it didnright.Three d

11、ays later, I was driving to pick up my daughter from school. A man was standing onthe corner, and something deep22_ me said,“ Justhelp the man.”So I rolled(搖下 ) down mywindow, and he ran over23_ . He said,“God bless you, I only24_77 cents. ”I reachedinto my ashtray(煙灰缸 ) and strangely enough, there

12、sat three quarters and two pennies. I pickedit up and gave it to him. He burst out with joy, tears in his25_. “Wow, you just made it26_formeto see mymomforChristmas!Thanksa lot;the bus tomyhometownis27in 20minutes!”It was a moment thatI ll28_ forget. I think that man wontforget it29_, but I was theo

13、ne who got the best30in life-giving. It also reminds me that nothing is coincidence(巧合 ),and everything has meanings.16 A thinkingB consideringC believingD feeling17 A ButB AndC SoD Therefore18 A almostB nearlyC easilyD hardly19 A continuedB stoppedC refusedD finished20 A pushB pickC pullD pour21 A

14、lendB offerC provideD use22 A outsideB insideC behindD above23 A patientlyB curiouslyC quicklyD worriedly24 A borrowB chargeC needD ask25 A handsB eyesC mouthD face26 A possibleB comfortableC reasonableD imaginable27 A takingB operatingC leavingD driving228 A neverB alwaysC usuallyD sometime29 A als

15、oB as wellC tooD either30 A characterB qualityC mannersD gift三、閱讀理解。（共15 小題，每小題2分計 30分）(A)Welcome to Town LibraryTown Library is open to everyone every day and the library card is free.You can keep five books, one CD and as many videos as you want at a time three weeks for books, one week for CDs an

16、d videos.BOOKS picture booksfor children books in 36 languages stories of allkindsYou can enjoynewspapers andmagazines in thereading room.You can t takethem out of thelibrary.VIDEO all kinds of video films TV plays Music videosYou can watch videoshere. You canborrow a videofor a week for $1AUDIO mus

17、ic (rock,pop, jazz ） language(語言 ) tapes (42 main languagesin the world)You can enjoylistening in thespecial roomshere. All the CDscan beborrowed Free!31.If you want to get a library card, you _.A. have to pay one dollar for itB. need to borrow five books firstC. do n t have to pay for itD. need to

18、make a card32.How long can you keep the videos from the library?A. One weekB. Two weeksC. Three weekD. As long as you want33.The library has _.A. books in 42 languagesB. no language tapesC. no special rooms for listeningD. all kinds of video films34.How much should you pay if you keep two videos for

19、 a week?A. Two dollarsB. Three dollarsC. One dollarD. Free35.Where can we read the poster?A. In our school libraryB. In Town LibraryC. In a supermarketD.In a town park（ B ）Doctor and Robber (搶劫犯)One night about nine o clock, Dr. Elyck, a surgeon外(科醫(yī)生), had a phone call from Dr.Haydon at the hospital

20、 in Clense Falls. The surgeon was asked to go there at once to operate on a very sick boy who shot himself while playing with a gun.3The doctor was soon on his way to Clense Falls. It was 60 miles away. And it was snowingheavily in the city. The surgeon thought he could get there before 12 o clock.

21、A few minutes later, the doctor was stopped by a man in an old black coat. Gun in hand, theman ordered the doctor to get out. Then the man drove the car down the road, leaving the doctor in the falling snow.It was aftertwo o clock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in ClenseFalls

22、.Dr. Haydon told him that the boy had died an hour before.The two doctors walked by the door of the hospital waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat with his head in his hands."Mr. Cunningham," said Dr. Haydon to the man, "This is Dr. Elyck. He is the surgeon who came al

23、l the way from Albany to save your boy."36.Who was the robber?A. ElyckB. HaydonC. The boy s fatherD. We don t know37.Dr. Haydon asked Dr. Elyck to come to Clense Falls because_.A. the boy wounded by a shot was Dr. Elyck patient B. the boy needed his helpC. Dr. Haydon was not a surgeonD. Dr. Ely

24、ck was his assistant38.The surgeon was late because_.A. he was stopped by a kidnapperB. the weather was rather terribleC. Clense Falls was far away from AlbanyD. His car was taken away39. Choose the right order of the events given in the story.a. Dr. Elyck was asked to come to the hospital in Clense

25、 Falls.b. Dr. Elyck arrived at the hospital.c. The boy shot himself.d. The boy died.e. The man in an old coat reached the hospital.f. Dr. Elyck was robbed (搶劫 ) of his car.A. c, e, f, a, b, dB. a, c, f, d, b, eC. c, a, f, e, d, bD. a, c, f, e, d, b40. How did the boy s father feel at last?A. blueB.

26、angryC. worriedD. proud（ C）There are two ways of driving in the world: ifthe driverseatsis on the left and cars travelon the right side of the road, it is called“l(fā)eft-hand driving”, as it is in China, while the otherwayof driving is called“right-hand driving”, as it is in Britain. Nowadays, around 6

27、5% of the worldspopulation drives on the right of the road, while the rest is used to driving on the left.Thoughno oneknowstheexactreasons,itseems likelythatpeopleinancienttimestravelled on the left of the road. Roman coins show pictures of horsemen passing on each othersright. And right-hand people

28、 generally got on a horse from the animals left. Obviously, its saferto do this at the left side of the road, and it makes sense (行得通)for the horse to be ridden on theleft.A change happened in the late 1700s. When Napoleon(拿破侖)conquered( 攻占 ) nations, he4forcedthem to travelon the rightside of the r

29、oad, whichspread left-handdrivingthroughoutEurope. However, Britain still stuck with the right-hand driving rule and countries which werepart ofthe BritishEmpirewere made to follow.This is whyIndia,Australiaand the formerBritish colonies(前英國殖民地) in Africa continue to drive on the left. One exception

30、(例外，除外 )is Egypt, as that country was defeated(打敗 ) by Napoleon before becoming part of the BritishEmpire.Some countries changed sides until modern times. Sweden only moved to driving on the right in 1967 and Iceland changed the following year. Ghana changed sides in 1974. On September 7, 2009, Samo

31、a became the third country ever to change from left-to-right-handdriving for the reason that it made it easier to import (進(jìn)口 ) cheap cars from right-hand drivingJapan, Australia and New Zealand.So if you want to travel to another country or go on business, make sure you know whether it is left-or ri

32、ght-hand driving to avoid unnecessary troubles.41. Which picture shows the correct driving in Britain?driverdriverdriverdriverABCD42.When did Iceland moved to driving on the right? In _.A.1967B.1974C.1968D. the late 1700s.43.In modern times, countries follow the same driving way except _.A. Australi

33、aB. Egypt.C. SwedenD. China44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Sweden changed to drive on the right in 1974.B. People drive on the left side of the road in Egypt.C. People have known the exact reasons for driving on the left.D. Napoleon helped with the spread of left-hand

34、driving.45. What is the writer s purpose for writing this passage?A. To explain the advantages of the two ways of driving.B. To introduce the development of the two ways of driving.C. To complain about the change of the two ways of driving.D. To compare the differences of the two ways of driving.第部分

35、非選擇題（共60 分）四、閱讀表達(dá)。( 共 5 小題，每題2 分 計 10 分 )閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（每題答案不超過6 個單詞）5In a nationalspellingcompetitionin 2015,an 11-year-oldgirl,Sara, wasasked tospellaword. But because of her soft voice, the judges（裁判） were not sure if the girl spelled the wordwith the letter B or D. They asked her to repeat

36、what she said. By then, Sara realized she hadmade a mistake. Instead of telling a 1ie,she told them that she said the wrong letter. As a result,she lost the competition.As the girl went back to her seat, all the people stood up and cheered for what she did. Shesmiled. Many newspapers reported the gi

37、rls story the next day. In fact shewon great 來 源 respect from others because she was honest.The young girl could simplytella lie,and nobodywouldfinditoutexcept herself.ButShe was braveenoughto tellthe truth. She made theright choice.It's true that the choiceswe make todaywilldecide whatwe are li

38、ketomorrow. Our children will follow us. So if we want them to grow up to be honest, we mustshow them that we are honest ourselves.1.How old is Sara now?2.Why did Sara lose the competition?3.What did Sara win because she didnttell a lie during the competition?4.What will decide what we are like tomo

39、rrow according to this passage?5.What can you learn from Sara?五、任務(wù)型閱讀。（共10 小題，每小題1分計10分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格。(每空限填一詞 )Palm reading, or palmistry (手相術(shù) ), is the art of studying the lines on the palm of the handto describe a person s characteristics and foretell（預(yù)知）future events in a person s life.To stu

40、dy a person s characteristicsand future,a palmreaderlookscarefullyat the three mainlines on the active hand (the one a person writes with). The reader usually looks first at a personsLife Line. This begins under the index finger (食指 ), and goes down towards the wrist (手腕 ).This line describes theway

41、a personliveshis or her life. A personwith adeep LifeLineisenergetic and competitive (好競爭的 ). If a person has a faint (模糊的 ) line, he or she is more of athinker than a doer.The HeartLinerunsacrossthehand,justbelowthefingers.This line describes one sfeelings. A person with a deep Heart Line is a peac

42、e maker. Family is important to this person.Those with a faint line do not like to be alone. They are often controlled by their feelings.The Head Line is below the Heart Line, it describes how a person thinks. A person with a longHead Line thinks about things very carefully. Those with short Head Li

43、nedo well in decidingthings. A person with a deep Head Line is clever and talkative. Those with a faint Head Line areoften very creative.6Palm readers believe that these lines and marks on the hand can tell us something about our personalities. Do you agree? Try the test on yourself.LinesDetailsThe

44、Life LineA person with a1 line is competitive and full of2 .If a person has a faint line, he or she may be a thinker.The line4one s feelings. If a person has a deep line, he or she is usuallyThe 3Linepeace-loving. Family is of5 to this person. Those with a faint line like tomake6in their life.The le

45、ngth and depth of the line describe personspersonalities. If the lineThe Head Lineis7, the person usually thinks8 . Those with short line are goodat making9quickly. Aperson witha deepline is clever and talkative.Those with a faint line are very10.六、 詞匯運用。 ( 共 l0小題，每小題l分，計l0 分 )A 、根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給提示填空（5 分）（每空

46、限填一詞）1.During the World War II, millions of_ (德國人) lost their lives.2.WWF is an( 國際的) charity that helps protect wild animals around the world.3.Tomdoesn t take medicine when he catches a cold He always believes that body is able tofight it by_ ( 自己 ) 4.TheChinesemen's national footballteam beat

47、 South Koreannational football team 1-0 on_ （三月）23, 20175.At my first art show， a famous professor praised me and _(鼓勵 ) me to keep trying andmake more wonderful pictures.B 、用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（6. My parents are strict with me and I7. -Why are you in such a hurry?5 分）（每空不限詞數(shù)）(not allow) to go out alone at night.-My cousin _(wait) for me outside. We are going to see a film together.8. Our teachers often tell us_ (calm) down first when we are in danger.9. Jack is busy preparingfor a party to celebrate his sister snty) birthday.(