2019年云南省第二次高中畢業(yè)生復(fù)習(xí)統(tǒng)一檢測(cè)英語試題

1、2019年云南省第二次高中畢業(yè)生復(fù)習(xí)統(tǒng)一檢測(cè)英語第I卷第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的AB、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhenWarrenBuffett,themostsuccessfulinvestor,wasaskedaboutthesecrettohiswealthandsuccess,herevealedthathereadeveryday,500pages,tobeprecise.Unfortunately,ifyou'realreadyworking9?5,youmightnothaveth

2、etimetoreadatall,letaloneanentirebookaday.Butwhatifyoucouldgetthebenefitsofreadingwithoutsacrificingallofyourfreetime?Youcan!WiththeBlinkistapp,yougetthekeylearninginminutes,nothoursordays.Ourexpertstransformthesebooksintoquick,easy-to-understandinsights.Startwiththe5most-readbooks.1. ThirteenThings

3、MentallyStrongPeopleDon'tDobyAmyMorin12minreadingtime147kreadsDoyoustruggletogetoveryourfailures?Gettingoverthesecanhaveaprofoundinfluenceonyoureverydaylife.Morinshareshowhermostsuccessfulpatientsovercamethesedifficulties.2. HowtoStopWorryingandStartLivingbyDaleCarnegie19minreadingtime238kreadsE

4、verwonderedwhyyoucan'tstopworryingaboutsomething?Bydefiningthesourceofyourstress,youcangetoveritonceandforall.Carnegiecameupwithaformulathathelpsyouhandleanyoverthinkingsituation.3. HowWillYouMeasureYourLife?byClaytonM.Christensen13minreadingtime137kreadsAreyoumakingtherighttrade-offs（權(quán)衡）inlife?

5、Whilecareerachievementscanbesatisfying,neglectingyourfamilyandfriendscanbebadinthelong-runinwaysyoucan'tevenimagine.4. FindingYourElementbyKenRobinson13minreadingtime62.4kreadsEveryonehasapassion.Ifyoudon'tknowwhatyoursis,itjustmeansyouhaven'tdiscoveredityet.Findouthowyoucanbreakfreeofso

6、ciety'sstrictrulesandfindyourcallinginlife.5. EmotionalIntelligencebyDanielGoleman16minreadingtime318kreadsDidyouknowifyourpulseraterisesabove100bpm,youYedeemedtooemotionaltothinkrationally?Youprobablyletfeelingscloudyourjudgmentmoreoftenthanyouknow.Golemanexplainshowyoucanavoidlettingyouremotio

7、nsruleyouandmakebetterdecisionsinlife.1. WhatkindofpeopledoestheBlinkistappbestsuit?A.Successfulinvestors.B.Richbusinessmen.C.Peoplewhohavelittletimeforreading.D.Studentswholovebooks.2. Whichbookhasbeenreadbythelargestnumberofpeople?A. HowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving.B. HowWillYouMeasureYourLife?C.

8、FindingYourElement.D. EmotionalIntelligence.3. Whichbookoffersadvicetopeoplewhofeelstressed?A. ThirteenThingsMentallyStrongPeopleDon'tDo.B. HowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving.C.HowWillYouMeasureYourLife?D.FindingYourElement.BAmixtureofdeepsorrowandangerhassweptBraziliansacrossthecountryparticularly

9、inthecityofRiodeJaneirowiththeburningoftheirbelovedMuseuNacional,orNationalMuseum.ByMondaymorning,whenIvisitedthesite,thefiremenwerebusytryingtoenterthehuge,early19th-centuryneoclassicalbuilding.Forallweknow,everythingmayhavebeenburnedtoashes.Fortunately,noone,noteventhefoursecurityguardswhowitnesse

10、dthebeginningofthefire,hasbeeninjured.Nobodyyetknowsthecauseofthefire,butitistheofficials1irresponsibilityandthefundingshortagesinparticular,whicharebeingblamedforthistragedy.Someofthemuseum'sresearcherstoldthepressthattheyhadbeenabletosavesomethingsfromtheexhibitionroomsbeforethefiremovedin.How

11、ever,weBrazilianshavelostmuchofthematerialmemoryofourshortpast.Agoodpartofour518yearsofhistory,orthatwhichhadbeentransformedintostorableobjects,disappearedinjustafewhours.ThepeopleofRiodeJaneirowerefondoftakingtheirchildren,orgrandchildrentothemuseumtoshowofftheirknowledgeoftheodd-lookingmummiesbrou

12、ghtinfromEgyptbytheEmperorDomPedroII,ahugeskeletonofahumpbackwhale,orthebrightlycolouredfeathersofaheaddressoftheKayapotribe.WhenIthinkthatIcannolongertakemyyoungestdaughtertotheMuseuNacionalthatiswhatgetsmeemotional.Itisthisfeelingthathaspenetrated（穿透）oursoulsandmayleaveBraziliansfeelingemptyforalo

13、ngtimetocome.4. WhatcanwelearnabouttheNationalMuseumofBrazil?A. Ithasahistoryof518years.B. Allofitscollectionshavebeenlost.C. Itwasbuiltintheearly19thcentury.D. Itisnotverypopularinthecountry.5. Accordingtothetext,causedthebigfireofthemuseum.A.theinefficientfiremenB.theirresponsibleofficialsC.thecar

14、elesssecurityguardsD.somethingunknown6. Thetextiswritteninamoodof.A.delightB.sorrowC.defeatD.humour7. Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.FirePutoutinRiodeJaneiro,BrazilB.OurFondMemoriesofthePastC.WhoIstoBlamefortheAccident?D.AMuseumIsLostandMightNeverReturncForyears,decadesinfact,rvepuzzledoverthe

15、responsemostpeoplehavewhenItellthemImostlytravelalone."You'resobrave!11Whyisitthatawomantravellingalone,asIhaveoftendoneformonthsatatime,isperceivedtobe“brave"，whereasmenwhotravelaloneareentirelyunremarkable?Youareonlybravewhenyouareafraidofsomethingbutstilldoitanyway.Ihaveneverbeenafr

16、aidoftravellingalone.ThefirsttimeItravelledalonewaswhenIwas19.1wasduetotravelinEuropewithafriendattheendofthesummer.SheannouncedbylettertwodaysbeforeourdeparturethatshewouldbeleavingmehalfwayatVienna.Itwastoolatebythentoropeinanotherfriend,soitwaseithertogohomeafterVienna,orkeepgoingbymyself.Ikeptgo

17、ing.Igotontrainsbymyself,checkedintohostelsbymyselfandfoundmywayaroundbymyself.Itwasweirdatfirst,butlaterIstoppedworryingaboutit.WhenlgotbacktoIrelandafterthattrip,Ifeltproudofmyself.IhaddonesomethingIhadassumedwouldbehard,andithadturnedouttobenothardatall.Thatwasthreedecadesago,andsincethenIhavetra

18、velledallovertheworld,usuallyonmyown.IstilldowhatIdidthen,whichistokeepadiary.Thegreatestgiftofsolotravelhasbeenthoservemetalongtheway.Imayhavesetoffaloneeachtimebutrveencounteredmanypeoplewhobecameimportanttome.ImetmyhusbandinKathmandu,Nepal.ImetlifelongfriendsinAustralia,Poland,Hungary,Turkey,Indi

19、a5Indonesiaandmanyotherplaces.8. Whatmakestheauthorpuzzledwhenshetellspeopleofherexperienee?A.People'sdisbelief.B.People'sresponse.C.People'sapproval.D.People'scriticism.9. Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutherfirsttimetotravelalone?A. Itwasatripbydesign.B. Shehadtochoosetogobyherself.C. Itwa

20、sharderthanexpected.D. Shesetoffallalone.10. WhatdotheunderlinedwordsHsolotravel1'inthelastparagraphmean?A.GroupTravel.B.Travellingwithfriends.C.Travellingalone.D.Travellingwithmusic.11. Howhastheauthorbenefitedfromhertravel?A. Shehasovercomeherfearoftravellingalone.B. Shehaswrittenacoupleofbook

21、s.C. Shehasreceivedagreatmanygifts.D. Shehasmetmanypeoplealltheway.DMActingistheleastmysteriousofallcrafts/1MarionBrandooncesaid.Butforscientists,workingoutwhatisgoingoninanactor'sheadhasalwaysbeensomethingofapuzzle.Now,researchershavesaidactorsshowdifferentpatternsofbrainactivitydependingonwhet

22、hertheyareincharacterornot.DrStevenBrown,fromMcMasterUniversityinCanada,said,Hltlookslikewhenyouareacting,youaresuppressing（壓制）yourself;almostlikethecharacterispossessingyou.”Brownandcolleaguesreporthow15actors,mainlytheatrestudents,weretrainedtotakeonaShakespeareroleeitherRomeoorJulietinatheatrewor

23、kshop.Theyweretheninvitedintothelaboratory,wheretheirbrainswereseannedinaseriesofexperiments.OnceinsidetheMRIseanner,theactorswereaskedtoansweranumberofquestions,suchas:wouldtheygototheparty?Andwouldtheytelltheirparentsthattheyhadfalleninlove?Each actor was asked to respond to differentquestions, ba

24、sed on two differentpremises（前提）.1none,theywereaskedfortheirownperspective,whileintheother,theywereaskedtorespondasthoughtheywereeitherRomeoorJuliet.depending on the situation beingTheresultsrevealedthatthebrainactivitydifferedtested.Theteamfoundthatwhentheactorswereincharacter,theyusesomethird-pers

25、onknowledgeorinferencesabouttheircharacter.Theteamsaidtheyalsofoundadditionalreductioninactivityintworegionsoftheprefrontalcortex（前額皮質(zhì)）linkedtothesenseofself,comparedwithwhentheactorswererespondingasthemselves.However,PhilipDavis,aprofessorattheUniversityofLiverpool,wasunimpressedbytheresearch,sayin

26、g acting is about far more than "pretending” embodying （體現(xiàn)）the text and language.12. How did Dr Brow n's team con duct their research?A. By scanning the brain activity of some actors. B. theatre goers.C. By in terview ing some theatre teachers.D.experie need researchers.13. What is the fin

27、di ng of Dr Brow n's research?A. Act ing is not as mysterious as people think.B. Actors1 brain activity differs whe n they are acti ng.C. Acting is far more than pretending to be the character.D. Actors1 brain activity is more active whe n they are in character.14. How did Philip Davis react to

28、the research?A. He supported it. advocated it.15. What is the text mainly about?B. He doubted it.to be some one 一By doing a surveyBy con suit ingC. He expla ined it.itin volveswith somesomeD. HeA.Adebateofhowthebrainfunctions.B. AplaywrittenbyShakespeare.C. Aresearchonthebrainactivityofactors.D. Are

29、portofthecooperationofscientistsandactors.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）and speak根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Haveyoueverusedanylanguagelearningapps?Ifyouwanttolearnalanguageitrightaway,modernizeyourlearningstyleandadoptanapp.Itdoesn'tcostmuch,butitfsworthalot.16 LearnanywhereandanytimePerson

30、ally,Ilovetoreviewmyvocabularyquietlyinmybedbeforesleepusingalanguagelearningapp.17Ofcourse,it'salsopossibletolearnalanguagewithabook,butitssomuchmoreentertainingwhenyouareusingaIanguagelearningapp! Neverwastetimeagain18Moreoftenthannot,wewillgetreallyannoyedorevenstressedwhentimeiswasted.Howeve

31、r,whenusingalanguagelearningapp,timeseemstogobyquickly.Wecantaketheopportunitytoreviewandplayalittlewhilewehavetowaitaround.19Haveyouevertakenupacourseatnight?Ihave,butIfoundithardtocompleteitbecausethereweremanyrestrictions.Iwasrequiredtoattendclassestwiceaweekonafixedschedule.Butwhenwestudyonourow

32、nwithaIanguagelearningapp,wecanstudyatourownpace.SaveyourmoneyMostIanguageschoolshaven'tevolvedtomeettheneedsofmodemsociety.Andthafsbeforewe'veevenbeguntotalkabouttheprice,whichisoftenquiteunaffordable.20Butthebenefitsarehuge,offeringyouthefreedomandindependencetolearnatverylittleexpense.A.Q

33、uickenyourprogressB.WorkwithoutrestrictionsC.MobileappscanhandiecomplexapplicationsD.Learningwiththehelpofanappdoesn'tcostmuchatallE.WhenItravel,Ialsouseittolistentosomepodcasts（播客）F.WeallhavetheexperieneeofwaitingforanappointmentorabusG.HerearesomebenefitsofIanguagelearningappsusedonsmartphones

34、笫二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。CruzGent,11,andAnthonySkopick,105couldn'tagree.Werethe21outontheiceducksorgeese?Therewasonlyonewaytofindout.Soona22Januaryeveninglastyear,thetwofriends23ontothefrozenpondneartheirhomestogetabetter24.Fir

35、sttheythrewarockontotheicetotestit.Thentheysteppedonit.Convincedtheicewould25theirweight,Anthonytookafewsteps,then.FOOMP.Hecrashedthroughthe26frozensurface.InstantlyCruzrushedtohelphis27friend,FOOMPthepondswallowedhimtoo.Cruz28tolifthimselfoutoftheicywaterandontoamoresolidsection.Hethen29workedhiswa

36、ytowardAnthony.Buttheicedidn'thold,andhefellinagain.Thistime,hecouldn'tgetout.Theboyswereuptotheirnecksinthecoldwaterandquickly30feelingintheirarmsandlegs.Anychaneeoftheirfreeingthemselveswasslippingaway.Cruzwassurehewasgoingto31.Anthon/soldersisterhadseentheboysfallthroughtheiceand32screami

37、ngforhelp.JohnLavin,a33drivingnearbyonhiswaytothegrocerystore,heardher.Hequickly34.Seeingtheboys,hegrabbedanearbybuoy（浮標(biāo)）,35hisshoes,andranintotheicywater,makinghiswaythroughtheicewithhisfreefist.Finally,LavingotclosetoCruzandAnthonyandpulledthembackto36Theyweretakentothehospital,where37discoveredth

38、attheirfive-minutestayinthewaterhad38theirbodytemperaturenearlytendegrees.39,theboyshavefullyrecovered,buttheyarestillimpressedbytheir40neighbor.MJustthinkJsaysCruz,"ifhehadn'tbeenthere,Icouldhavedied.1121.A.birdsB.boysC.weedsD.plants22. A.warm23. A.climbedB.cloudyB.fellC.freezingC.droppedD

39、.sunnyD.stepped24. A.smell25. A.gainB.lookB.keepC.tasteD.soundC.holdD.measure26.A.firmlyB.seeminglyC.stronglysolidly27.A.panickedB.excitedC.annoyedD.surprised28.A.pretendedB.managedC.failedD.happened29.A.gratefullyB.quietlyC.cautiouslylazily30.A.makingB.enjoyingC.gettingD.losing31. A.disappearsurviv

40、e32. A.stoppedB.floatC.dieB.startedC.avoidedD.delayed33. A.neighborclassmate34. A.gaveinB.strangerB.droveoffC.relativeC.jumpedupD.pulledover35. A.putonhandedon36. A.landB.kickedoffC.showedoffD.B.earthC.waterD.pond37.A.workersB.assistantsC.doctorspatients38.A.loweredraisedB.controlledC.recordedD.39.

41、A.HopefullyFortunately40. A.politeinnocentB.UnforgettablyC.InterestiB.fearlessC.generous第II卷第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用布（，共兩滿分45分）第二節(jié)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinahasbuiltahigh-speedpassengerrailnetworkinrecent41(year)anwillcontinuetoexpandit.Bytheendof2018,China'srailwaymileage(里程)42(reach)131,000ki

42、lometers,of4329,000kilometerswerehigh-speedrail.Thisaccountedfor2/3oftheworld'stotalhigh-speedrailtracks,makingChina'shigh-speedrailsystemtheworld's44(large)high-speedrailnetwork.Chinafshigh-speedtrainsaresimilar45thoseofFrance'sTGV,German'sICEand（call）Japan'sShinkansen.Thefa

43、sttrainswithatopspeedof250-350km/h46CRH,ChinaRailwayHigh-speed.IfyouwanttotravelaroundChina,thehigh-speedtrainswillbeyouridealchoicesincetheyareclean,comfortable47modem.UnlikeontheconventionaltrainsinChina,nobodyisallowed48（smoke）onhigh-speedtrains,notevenbetweencarriages.Theseatsareasgoodasthoseont

44、heplaneorevenbetter.Mosthigh-speedrailticketshavecorresponding（又寸應(yīng)的）seats,andonly49smallnumberofstandingticketsaresometimessoldonlimitedtrains.There'sneveracrowdofpeoplesittingintheaisles.TheticketpricesforChinahigh-speedtrainsarereasonableand,onmostroutes,thefrequencyofdepartureisveryhigh,sopeo

45、plecanbuytickets50（convenient）.第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Springhascomewithallitsbeauty!Treeshaveturnedgreenorflowerscanbeseeingeverywhere.LastFriday,myfriendsandmewentonaspringouting.Itwassuchagreatfun!Wecycledalongthestreamsanddownthepaths.Itdidn'ttakeuslongtogetthefootofthemountain,whenweleftourbikes.Thenwebeginhiking.Aswereachedthetopofthemountain,wewereshockingtoseemanyplasticbottleandfoodbagshereandthere.Allofusstartedtocollecttherubbishandthentookitdownthemountain.Wefelthappilytohavedoneourpartfortheenvironment.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假定你是李華，你校足球選修課的外教Daniel請(qǐng)同