閱讀理解題的解題步聚

1、閱讀理解題的解題步聚一、細(xì)讀全文，捕捉相關(guān)信息。閱讀理解的主旨是要求學(xué)生通過(guò)月，理解 文章大意。不管是短文、對(duì)話，還是圖表，都要先快速地通讀一遍， 弄清大意，特別要注意事情的起因、 時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、涉及的人物、 結(jié)局。 為了便于快速查找，還可以邊閱讀邊做一些標(biāo)記。二、分析信息，確定答案。在弄清了所有的問(wèn)題后，要返回文中相關(guān)處， 仔細(xì)閱讀。有的問(wèn)題在文中一目了然，但有的問(wèn)題在文中沒(méi)有直接的 答案，這時(shí)你就要利用自己所掌握的知識(shí)進(jìn)行分析、推斷，最后得出 正確的答案。三、逐一排除，確定答案。閱讀題通常會(huì)給出四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，其中有三個(gè)是干 擾項(xiàng)，這時(shí)你就要運(yùn)用排除法。首先排除詞法、語(yǔ)法上的錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)， 再排除與文

2、章內(nèi)容不符的選項(xiàng)，剩下的自然就是正確答案了。四、復(fù)讀全文，檢查答案。這是最后一步，也是最后一步。答完題后要核 對(duì)一下文章和答案，看看是否前后一致， 意義與語(yǔ)法是否與原文一致， 是否合乎邏輯，一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題，要及時(shí)糾正。（一） A Crow and a FoxA crow is sitting on the branch of a tree. She is tired for flying so long, but she is very happy because she has got a piece of meat. A fox happens to see the crow and the

3、 meat in her mouth. He wants to get the meat very much.“Miss Crow, tell you a good news. All the animals are good friends now. Let's be friends, OK?”The crow doesn't say anything.“Remember the magpie? She is jealous of you because you re so friendly and you have so many friends”.The crow is

4、still silent.“And she is jealous of your beauty and sweet voice. Would you pleasesing a song for me?”The crow can't hold back her words .She decides to sing for this kind friend. When she opens to sing, the meat falls down, and the fox takes it away quickly.在句子后的括號(hào)里標(biāo)上T (對(duì))或F (錯(cuò))1. The crow is si

5、tting on the branch of a tree because she is hungry. ()2. The crow has got a piece of meat.()3. The fox wants to eat the crow.()4. The fox is very sly (狡猾的 ).()To Teach a LessonOne day Mother looks at Tom 's shoes and says,“Look at your shoes.How dirty they are! You must clean them”.“But I clean

6、ed them only yesterday”. Says the boy.“They are dirty now. You must clean them again”.“Idon 't want to clean them today. If I clean them today, they will be dirty again tomorrow.”“All right. Don 'tdo it then.”Tom's mother says.In the evening, Tom comes back from school. He is very hungry

7、. He asks his mother to give him something to eat. “You have breakfast in the morning and you have lunch at school, Tom”. His mother says.“But I 'm hungry again.”Cries Tom.“Oh, hungry again? But if I give you something to eat today, you will be hungry again tomorrow.” 在 ABCD 中選出一個(gè)最佳答案1. What doe

8、s Mother want Tom to do? She wants him .A. to have supper B. to clean the house C. to clean his shoesD. to go to school2. What does Tom want to do in the evening? He wants to .A. clean his shoesB. help his mother C. have supperD. go and play games3. What do you think Tom will do after supper? Tom will.A. go to bed B. ask his mother to clean the shoesC. help his mother clean the houseD. clean his shoes5. If I give you something to eat today, you will be hungry again tom