2016外研社新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語六年級下冊全冊知識點(diǎn)及檢測(共22頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上最新版外研社六年級下冊全冊知識點(diǎn)整理與練習(xí)模塊一1. What do you want? 你想要點(diǎn)什么？ 1 “What”特殊疑問詞，對事或物進(jìn)行提問。2 “want”的用法，“want”可以直接加名詞，也可以接動詞。3 “want to do sth.” 意為“想要做某事”，want to eat想要吃，want to drink想要喝2. Is it really a dog? 它真的是一條狗嗎？(1) 原句= Is hot dog really a dog? Is it? Yes, it is. / No, it isnt.3. It looks good！它看

2、起來很好！4. Can I help you? 我能幫助你嗎？ 同義：What can I do for you? 我能為你做點(diǎn)什么？ can+動詞原形5. And to drink? 喝點(diǎn)什么呢？ 還可以說：And what do you want to drink?你們想喝點(diǎn)什么？6. Thats two hamburgers, a hot dog and three colas.一共是兩個漢堡，一個熱狗和三杯可樂。把點(diǎn)的餐看作一個整體，用“Thats”7. How much is it? 多少錢？（1） “money金錢”不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用“how much”來提問。How much +i

3、s +單數(shù)？ How much is the hot dog? How much +are +復(fù)數(shù)？How much are the hamburgers? How many+可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù) How many apples do you want? How much+不可數(shù) How much juice do you want?8. Its thirteen dollars and twenty-five cents.十三美元二十五美分。 dollars和cents用復(fù)數(shù)。9. Its ten yuan. 十元錢。 yuan元, jiao角, fen分, 沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，后面都不加s.10. food

4、（食物）: hot dog 熱狗, hamburger漢堡， chicken雞肉， fish魚， noodles面條， rice米飯， vegetable蔬菜，sandwich三明治，biscuit餅干，egg雞蛋，ice cream冰激凌，pear梨，orange橘子，apple蘋果，banana香蕉，watermelon西瓜11. drinks（飲料）: juice果汁，milk牛奶，cola可樂，tea茶， water水模塊二1. We are going to have a picnic in the park.我們將在公園里野餐。主語+be going to+動詞原形+,一般將來時(shí)的

5、肯定句的構(gòu)成。2. When are we going to eat?我們將在什么時(shí)候吃飯？(1) “when”特殊疑問詞，對時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問，可以指具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，也可以指一段時(shí)間范圍內(nèi)的時(shí)間。(2) “What time”只指具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)。-When are we going to read books? Tomorrow morning. 此處不能用“What time”.-What time do you get up? = When do you get up? -At seven oclock. 3. What time is it? 現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？ 同義句：Whats the time?

6、4. What are we going to do? 我們將要準(zhǔn)備做什么呢？5. Lets go.讓我們走吧。 Lets +動詞原形。 Lets play chess.6. The ducks are eating our picnic. 鴨子們正在吃我們的野餐。 主語+be+現(xiàn)在分詞（doing）7. It will snow in Harbin. 哈爾濱將會下雪。 It will be warm and sunny in Dalian. 大連將會晴朗。 It will + 動詞：rain下雨，snow下雪 It will + be+ 形容詞：windy有風(fēng)的, cold寒冷的, sunn

7、y晴朗的, warm暖和的, hot炎熱的，cool涼爽的，cloudy多云的。 模塊三重點(diǎn)短語和句型1、 短語：an interesting day有趣的一天 on Saturday在星期六 .have a picnic野餐 . in the park在公園里 send photos寄照片 in the tree(s)在樹上 look at.看. look hungry看起來餓了 in the sky在天空 under the tree在樹下 in the water在水里 look out of.向.外面看 on the train在火車上 wear a big hat戴一頂大帽子 in

8、this photo在這張照片里二.句型：1. I had a very interesting day on Saturday.上個星期六我玩的很開心。【had表示的是過去式。一般過去時(shí)態(tài)是表示過去某一時(shí)間經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作和存在的狀態(tài)。常與過去時(shí)間連用，如：yesterday, last year, an hour ago, just now等等。動詞要用其過去式。】 2. I am sending some photos.我正在給你寄照片。【“am sending”是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作。其結(jié)構(gòu)：be(am.is,are)+動詞ing的形式。Be要隨主語變化，注意動詞i

9、ng的變化規(guī)則。肯定句的句式：主語+be(am,is,are)+現(xiàn)在分詞+.。如：I am watching TV now.我正在看電視。Be的變化：I+ am,You+are,She/He/It +is,We/They/You +are;】再如：He is playing.他正在玩。 練習(xí)：他們正在做什么？他們正在跳舞。 3. I miss everyone in China.我思念在中國的每一個人?！緄n China是一個介詞短語，在這兒作定語，修飾everyone,指“在中國的每一個人”】4. 必背句型。 In this photo, the sun is shining. The bi

10、rds are singing in the tree. 在這張照片里，陽光明媚。小鳥在樹上唱歌。What are you doing? 你在做什么？ Im cleaning my room. 我正在打掃我的房間。5. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行是中動詞ing形式變化（1） 一般的動詞在后邊直接加ing如：play playing （2） 去e加ing的有些需要記： write 寫 use 使用 have 擁有，度過 take 帶 dance 跳舞 live 居住 ride 騎車 give 給 come 來 shine 發(fā)光，照耀 drive 駕駛 change 改變 leave 離開（3） 還有雙寫末尾輔音字

11、母的你能記住嗎？put putting 放下 sit-sitting 坐下shop-shopping 購物 swim-swimming 游泳 練習(xí)（一）你能跟據(jù)圖片的意思把下列單詞補(bǔ)充完整嗎？（5） h_t s_ _ny r_ _n w_ _m sn_ _（二）選出不同類的單詞。（10）1 ( ) A. dollar B. yuan C.cent 2 ( ) A.windy B.sunny C.rain 3 ( ) A. noisy B.careful C.card 4 ( ) A.hamburger B.hot dog C.milk 5 ( ) A.sing B.ring C.shining

12、 6 ( ) A.baseball B.football C.blackboard 7 ( ) A .red B.black C.apple D.green 8 ( ) A .yuan B.dollar C.cent D.pound 9 ( ) A.going B.sing C.having D.swimming 10( ) A.it B.we C.they D.you 三   選擇正確的單詞填空。（5）1. I want_(eatto eat) a hamburger. 2. When are we going to_(playplaying) football?3.&#

13、160;The picnic_(areis) wet. 4. Lingling _(amisare) going to play chess at eight oclock.5. Look! Its_(going to rain raining) now.四.選擇題。（15）(    )1. Were have a picnic in the park. A.  go to            

14、 B. going to                   C. going(    )2.      is it?   Its eighty dollars.             &

15、#160;A. How many        B. How much             C. How old (    )3. _colas do you want? Four colas, please. A. How many B. How much C. How (    )4.     are

16、 we going to eat? At half past twelve.      A. When              B. What                C. Where(    )5. Im lo

17、oking _ of the window. A. for B. at C. out(    )6.It is going to _tomorrow. A. be sunny B. hot C. warm(    )7.We a very funny day on Sunday. A. have B. had C. has(    )8. It _  good. A.look   B.looking   C.looks (  

18、  )9. Look ! It _   rain soon .   A. is    B .is going to     C. was (    )10. Listen！The boys _ singing. A. is B. am C. are(    )11. We _going to fly kites. A. is B. am C. are(    )12. Will

19、 you take a ball? No, I _. A wont B doesnt C isnt(    )13. She will_ basketball tomorrow. A play B playing C plays(    )14.Ill have a class_ Monday. A on B in C under(    )15.It will_ in Beijing. A be windy B windy C snows五用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（15）1. Listen! She is

20、_ (sing) an English song. 2.Susan and Linda_ (play) basketball last Sunday. 3. My father _ _ (watch) TV now. 4.I _ (listen) to music now.5. _(be) careful. 6.Look! The teachers are _ (fly) kites in the park.7. We_  ( have ) a picnic in the park yesterday . 8. It  _   

21、60; (rain ) soon . 9. In this photo , It  _  ( snow ) . 10. What do you want  _   ( eat ) .六你能根據(jù)圖示回答問題嗎?（10）1 2 3 4 5$ 3.751. Whats the weather like? 2. Is it a cola? 3. What are you going to do? 4. What time is it? 5. How much is it? 七 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。 （

22、10） My name is Ben. I am from China but now I am living in London. There is a very large Chinatown in London. I went there for Spring Festival with my aunt and my uncle. At night we saw a lion dance. The lion danced in the street. It was red and gold. There were beautiful lights everywhere. There wa

23、s music, too. We had a great time!1.Where is Ben from?_ 2.Where is Ben now?_ 3.Where is Chinatown?_ 4.Who went to Chinatown?_ 5.What colour is the “l(fā)ion”?_Module 4復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)一、詞匯在超市 at the supermarket 某人買某物buy sth for sb 生日聚會birthday party 飛走fly away提，搬carry 稍后later 氣球balloon 落下fall 樓梯stairs 混亂mess 小心 be c

24、areful二、句子1 Shes buying things for your birthday . 她正在為你的生日買東西。2 Am I going to have a birthday party ? 我將有一個生日派對嗎？3 Who can help me ?誰來幫幫我？4 I cant carry everything. 我拿不動它們。 I cant carry them all.5 Im on the phone.我在打電話。6 The orangs are falling.橘子掉了。 Everything is fall. 所有東西都掉了。 The cola is falling.

25、可樂掉下。The apples are fall down the stairs.蘋果從梯子上掉下去了。The balloons are flying away氣球飛了。 The eggs are broken.雞蛋摔壞了。7 What a mess!一片混亂！練習(xí)：用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1. Listen! She is_ (sing) an English song.2. Look! The teachers are _ (fly) kites in the park.3. My father _ _ (watch) TV now.4.I _ (listen) to music now.6

26、.Susan and Linda_ (play) basketball last Sunday.四模塊知識點(diǎn)及練習(xí) 姓名_一、 聽問句，選答句。（10分）（ ）1.A.Shes in the room. B. Shes writing a letter. C. Shes my mum.（ ）2. A. Here you are. B. Thats right. C. I can help you. （ ）3. A. I cooked dinner. B. I am cooking dinner. C. I want to cook dinner.（ ）4 .A. Yes, he does. B

27、. No, he cant. C. Sorry, I cant. （ ）5. A. Happy Birthday. B. Happy New year. C. Merry Christmas.二、根據(jù)所給字母，寫出下列單詞的正確形式。（5分）1.l f y (飛)_ 2.a a y w(離開) _ 3.t a i s s r(樓梯) _ 4. u p e r a s r e t k m(超市) _ 5. l l o n o b a(氣球)_6.a r c d(卡片) 7.f l u c r e a(小心的) _ 8.i r b h t y d a(生日)_ 9. S e m s (混亂)_ 1

28、0.e l p h(幫助)_ 三、選出不同類的一項(xiàng)。（10分）（ ） 1. A. took B. went C. eat（ ） 2. A. falling B. flying C. sing（ ） 3. A. hungry B. rain C. hungry（ ） 4. A. putting B. sitting C. doing（ ）5. A. phone B. help C. carry四、寫出下列單詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。（5分）1.run _ 2.ride _ 3.swim _ 4.write _ 5.jump_ 6.sing 7.draw 8.see 9.take 10.get 四選詞填空

29、。（10分）away in on at up1. There are some birds _ the trees. 2. She is_the supermarket.3. It is raining. The birds are flying_. 4. I went to the Cuiping Mountain _ Sunday. 5. Class begins. Please stand_. 五、請將漢語短語前的字母代號填入相應(yīng)的英語短語前。（10分）（ ）1.help me （ ）2.birthday party （ ）3.buy things （ ）4.run away （ ）5.

30、pick up （ ）6.get off the bus （ ）7.make a cake （ ）8.fall down （ ）9.not at all （ ）10.look atA. 撿起 B.下車 C.逃跑 D.看. E.做蛋糕 F.掉落 G.幫助我 H.生日聚會 I.一點(diǎn)也不 J.買東西六、將下列句子補(bǔ)充完整。(10分)1. She is (buy)things for your birthday. 2. I (have)a birthday party? Yes, you can. 3. I can (carry) this bag. 4. Simom! Come and (help)

31、 us.5. They (say),“Happy Birthday, Daming!” 6. My newspaper (fly) away. 7. The balloons (fly) away. 8. He will (pick) up the apples. 9. He (stand) up. 10. Who can (help) me?七、 單項(xiàng)選擇。(10分)（ ）1.Hes buying things your birthday. A.in B.on C.for（ ）2.Shes_the supermarket. A.in B.at C.on（ ）3.I am_Damings bi

32、rthday card. A.make B.making C.made（ ）4._is it? Its five am. A. What B. When C. What time（ ）5.The pears are falling_ the staris. A.under B.around C.down（ ）6. _a clever boy! A.What B.How C.Which.（ ）7.Who can help me?Sorry , I _ carry the bag. A.cant B. can C. Dont（ ）8.Im making _birthday card. A. Dam

33、ing B. Damings C. Damings（ ）9.Look! Lucy is _a new bike today. A. jumping B. running C. riding（ ）10._,he cant. A.Yes B.Ok C.Sorry （ ）11.I can _that. A.do B.does C.did（ ）12.Im talking the phone. A. in B.on C.at（ ）13.Now this photo. A.look in B.look at C.look to（ ）14.Who can help me _the stairs? A.up

34、B.on C.in（ ）15.He will pick_the apples. A.on B.up C.in（ ）16. He is very fat. So he cant_ fast. A. running B. run C. ran（ ）17. Oh! My books are _ . A. falling B. faling C. fall（ ）18. I cant carry all _. A. this thing B. these thing C. these things（ ）19. The chair is very heavy. Be_. A. care B. carefu

35、l C. carefully（ ）20. I am _ my hands on my head and eating an apple. A. putting B. put C. puting八、連詞成句。（12分）1. all I carry cant them _2. falling stairs the are down apples the _3. ducks eating picnic the our are _4. is/ supermarket /at /she/ the/. _5. am /a/ making /I/ you/ card/ birthday/for. _6. b

36、uying shes your for birthday things _九、下列每個句子中只有一處錯誤，請找出錯誤用“”標(biāo)明并做修改。 1.Whats time is it? _2. I am look out of the window. _3. Were haveing a picnic. _4. Its going to hot in Harbin. _5. It look good. _6. The birds are singing on the trees. _7. Im going to play the football. _8. Our picnic are wet. _9

37、. We are going to go to home at six. _10. I am send some photos. _十一、閱讀短文并回答問題：（5分）(一)Today is my sister Candys birthday. We are busy with the birthday party. My mum and dad are at the supermarket. They are buying things. They bought fish, vegetables , pork and chicken. My uncle can make a cake. She

38、 is making a fruit cake. My brother is drawing a picture for Candy. I can play the piano. I am going to play at the party. My grandparents will also come to the party. It will begin at seven oclock and finish at nine oclock. We will have a good time. ( )1. Today is Candys birthday. ( )2. My mum and

39、dad bought fish, pork and eggs. ( )3. My aunt is making a birthday cake. ( )4. I will draw a picture for Candy.( )5. We are going to have a great birthday party for two hours. 五模塊知識點(diǎn)短語start to 開始 get hot變熱了 get dark變暗了 do exercise做鍛煉 the third time第三次 the first time第一次 the second time第二次 have an ice

40、 cream吃冰淇淋 cross the street過馬路 talk to sb.和某人說話 do ones homework做某人的家庭作業(yè) have lunch吃午飯 have a party舉辦晚會 ride ones bike騎某人的自行車 do exercise做鍛煉 read a book讀書 call out大聲的叫 wake up叫醒 get up起床 have a party舉辦晚會 come in進(jìn)來 play the suona play the flute句型：1. Daming is playing the suona, but the phone rings. 大

41、明正在吹嗩吶，突然電話響了。Daming is playing the suona again, but the bell rings.大明再次吹嗩吶，但是門鈴響了。Daming is playing the suona for the third time, but the dog starts to bark very loudly.大明第三次吹嗩吶，狗突然大聲叫。一件事情正在進(jìn)行，另一件事情突然發(fā)生，打斷第一件事情。第一件事情正在進(jìn)行時(shí)，第二件事情用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。2. It starts to rain. It starts to snow. His sister starts to si

42、ng. The dog starts to bark very loudly.start to +動詞原形 開始.3. It gets too hot. It gets very darkget + 形容詞 變得.4. Daming is playing the suona. 大明正在吹嗩吶1） play + the +樂器：吹奏，彈奏某種樂器。play the guitar, play the piano, play the erhu2） play+球類play basketball, play football, play baseball, play table tennis, play

43、 tennisModule 5 練習(xí) 姓名_ 一、讀一讀，找出不同類的選項(xiàng)。（5）（ ）1.A.hamburger B.hot dog C.milk（ ）2.A.rain B.sunny C.cloudy（ ）3.A.Tuesday B.Qingdao C.Thursday（ ）4.A.rabbit B.duck C.blow（ ）5.A.drink B.hungry C.eat二、選出劃線部分不同的一項(xiàng)。（5）（ ）1. phone nothing cold （ ）2. start park warm（ ）3. rain train said （ ）4. meet bread meat（ ）

44、5. cry shy carry 三、選擇題。（30）（ ）1. Today is Ling lings birthday. Lingling is _a birthday party.A. have B. haveing C. having（ ）2. Today is Damings birthday. His family and new friends _ there.A. is B .was C. are（ ）3. Xiaoqiang is playing the drum but the door_.A. open B. opening C. opens（ ）4. Look! She

45、 is singing her favourite and everyone is listening and _.A. clapping B. claping C. clap（ ）5. In this photo, the children in the patk.A.are playing football B.had a picnic C.is playing basketball（ ）6. What is the weather like? It_. A. is rain B. was raining C. is raining（ ）7. Shes _exercise, but it

46、_ too hot. A. do get B. doing getting C. doing gets（ ）8. Today is _birthday. A. I B. me C. my（ ）9. Im _but then I feel hungry. A. do homework B. doing homework C. hungry（ ）10.His dog is singing very_. A. loudly B. loudy C. loud （ ）11.Look! Its_soon. A. going to rain. B. raining C. rains （ ）12.Its go

47、ing to _in Harbin. A.be rain B.be snow C.be cold （ ）13. Lingling can play_basketball, but she cant play _flute.A. the ; / B. the ; the C. / ; the（ ）14.Who can help me？_ A.Sorry, I cant. B. Yes, I cant. C. No, I can. （ ）15.He is starting to cross, _a car comes. A.and B. but C. with （ ）16.Shes buying

48、things_ your birthday. A.to B. for C.in （ ）17.The sun is_. A.shineing B. shine C. shining（ ）18. It starts _, we have to stop the work.A. to snow B. snow C. snowing （ ）19.It will be_in Chengdu. A.snow B. rain C. sunny（ ）20.It wont be hot _tonight. A. in B./ C. on四、根據(jù)提示把句子補(bǔ)充完整。（5）1. Daming is _(演奏) the er