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1、Unit 1How can we become good learners? How do people learn a foreign language? Do you have good ways to learn English? How can you improve your speaking, listening, reading and writing in English?To learn to use verb + by To learn how to learn and how to learn English betterTo learn new words: textb

2、ook, conversation, aloud, pronunciation Talk about how to learnLanguage Goal _a. by working with friends _b. by making word cards _c. by reading the textbook _d. by listening to tapes _e. by asking the teacher for help1a Check () the ways you study English. Then add other ways you sometimes study.as

3、k sb for help 問某人尋求幫助問某人尋求幫助by+ doing sth 通過做通過做By speaking with foreignersBy watching English moviesBy making pals/friends with foreignersBy reading English newspaperBy reading English stories1b Listen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from 1a above._1. Meiping _2. Peter _3. To

4、nybed1c Make conversations about how you study for a test.A: How do you study for a test?B: I study by working with a group.listening to the radioHow do you study for a test?I study byCRIPair workPair workspeaking English in classreading English textsHow do you study for a test?I study byHow do you

5、study for a test?I study bykeeping English diaries by是個很常用的介詞有時也用作副詞),是個很常用的介詞有時也用作副詞), 在初中英語中的用法有以下幾種:在初中英語中的用法有以下幾種: (1) 意為意為“在在旁旁”、“接近接近”。如:。如: 他們在湖邊畫畫。他們在湖邊畫畫。 They are drawing by the lake. (2) 意為意為“不遲于不遲于”、“到到時為止時為止”。如:如: 他在晚飯前會好的。他在晚飯前會好的。 He will be all right by supper time. Language points(3

6、) 表示方法、手段,可譯作表示方法、手段,可譯作“靠靠”、“用用” 、“憑仗憑仗”、“經(jīng)過經(jīng)過”、“乘坐等。如:乘坐等。如:猴子用尾巴吊在樹上。猴子用尾巴吊在樹上。 The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail. (4) 用于被動句中,表示行為主體,常譯用于被動句中,表示行為主體,常譯 作作“被被”、“由等。如:由等。如:許多人講英語許多人講英語.English is spoken by many people. (5) 組成其它短語組成其它短語: 1) by the way : 意為意為“順便說順便說”、“順便問一順便問一 下下”,常做插入

7、語。如:,常做插入語。如: 順便問一下,李麗在哪兒?順便問一下,李麗在哪兒? By the way, wheres Lily? 2) by oneself : 意為意為“單獨(dú)單獨(dú)”、“本人本人”。如:。如: 我不能把她單獨(dú)留下。我不能把她單獨(dú)留下。 I cant leave her by herself. 3) by and by : 意為意為“不久以后不久以后”、“不一會兒不一會兒”。如:。如: 不久以后,越來越多的人開始學(xué)英語了。不久以后,越來越多的人開始學(xué)英語了。 By and by, more and more people began to study English. 2a Lis

8、ten and check () the questions you hear.QuestionsAnswers_ 1. Does anyone learn English by watching videos?_ 2. Do you have conversations with friends in English?_ 3. What about listening to tapes?_ 4. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?_5. Have you ever studied with a group?_dbca2b L

9、isten again. Match each answer below with a question above.a. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.Oh, yes. It really improves my speaking skills.c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps. No. Its too hard to understand spoken English.Its too hard to understand the voices.l “too + 形容詞形容詞/副詞副詞 + to

10、 + 動詞原形構(gòu)動詞原形構(gòu)造,意為造,意為“太太而不能而不能”,該句型用,該句型用于肯定句,但表示否定的意義。于肯定句,但表示否定的意義。He is too young to go to school.他太小了,不能去上學(xué)。他太小了,不能去上學(xué)。l tooto前面有前面有never,not,only,but等詞時,或出現(xiàn)等詞時,或出現(xiàn)too not to do的雙重否定的雙重否定時,否定詞與不定式中的否定意義結(jié)合起時,否定詞與不定式中的否定意義結(jié)合起來構(gòu)成了肯定意義。來構(gòu)成了肯定意義。Its never too old to learn.活到老,學(xué)到老?;畹嚼?,學(xué)到老。 現(xiàn)在完成時的謂語形式現(xiàn)

11、在完成時的謂語形式 have/has + 過去分詞過去分詞 I have lived here since I was born. 我一出生就生活在這里。我一出生就生活在這里。 現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時2. 現(xiàn)在完成時的意義現(xiàn)在完成時的意義 強(qiáng)調(diào)過去動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響和結(jié)果。強(qiáng)調(diào)過去動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響和結(jié)果。 I have lost my keys. I cant find them anywhere. 表示某種動作或狀態(tài)從過去某時開始,一表示某種動作或狀態(tài)從過去某時開始,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,而且還持續(xù)了一段時間。直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,而且還持續(xù)了一段時間。 I have lived here since

12、 I was born. 3. 現(xiàn)在完成時的一般疑問句的構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時的一般疑問句的構(gòu)成 直接將直接將have/has提到主語之前構(gòu)成。提到主語之前構(gòu)成。 They have finished the job already. Have they finished the job yet? 他們還沒有完成這項(xiàng)工作嗎?他們還沒有完成這項(xiàng)工作嗎?4. 現(xiàn)在完成時的否定句的構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時的否定句的構(gòu)成 直接在直接在have/has之后加之后加not構(gòu)成。構(gòu)成。 They havent finished the job yet. 他們尚未完成該項(xiàng)工作。他們尚未完成該項(xiàng)工作。Review 我們怎么才能成

13、為好的學(xué)習(xí)者? 通過和朋友一起合作 制作單詞卡片 讀課文/英語雜志/英文報紙 聽磁帶/英文歌曲/廣播 向老師尋求幫助 寫英語日記 看英文電影 記筆記 造句 By +doing sth Work with friendsMake word cardsRead textbook/English magazines/English newspapersListen to tapes/ songs/radiosAsk the teacher for helpKeep diaries in EnglishWatch English moviesTake notesMake sentences 找詞組并劃

14、出來 有點(diǎn)緊張有點(diǎn)緊張 讀完一本書讀完一本書 做報告做報告 那聽起來并不糟糕。那聽起來并不糟糕。 一個書讀得很慢的人一個書讀得很慢的人 了解文章大意了解文章大意 起初起初 不要一個字一個字地讀。不要一個字一個字地讀。 盡力嘗試做盡力嘗試做 那聽起來很難。那聽起來很難。 耐心點(diǎn)耐心點(diǎn) 那是要花時間的。那是要花時間的。/要慢慢來。要慢慢來。 你讀地越多,你便會讀得越快。你讀地越多,你便會讀得越快。Jack: Annie, Im a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.Annie:

15、 That doesnt sound too bad.Jack: But Im a very slow reader.Annie: Just read quickly to get the main ideas. Dont read word by word. Read word groups.Jack: But I dont understand many of the words. I have to use a dictionary.2d Role-play the conversation.Annie: Try to guess a words meaning by reading t

16、he sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.Jack: That sounds difficult!Annie: Well, be patient. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster youll be. Review 我們怎么才能成為好的學(xué)習(xí)者? 通過和朋友一起合作 制作單詞卡片 讀課文/英語雜志/英文

17、報紙 聽磁帶/英文歌曲/廣播 向老師尋求幫助 寫英語日記 看英文電影 記筆記 造句 By +doing sth Work with friendsMake word cardsRead textbook/English magazines/English newspapersListen to tapes/ songs/radiosAsk the teacher for helpKeep diaries in EnglishWatch English moviesTake notesMake sentences 提意見 What about doing sth? Why not do sth?

18、 Why dont you do sth? Youd better do sth. Try to do/ not do sth. Its good to do sth. Section A 3a Reading Fast-reading Answer the questionsWhy was Wei Fen afraid to ask questions?What is the secret to language learning?Does she enjoy English class now?Listening to something interesting is the secret

19、to language learning.Because her pronunciation is poor.Yes, she does.Careful-reading Para1 Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English? What did she do in English class?Because the teacher spoke so quickly that she didnt understand her.She just hid behind her textbook and never said anything.

20、“find + it +adj. +to do sth.” “發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事”Para2 被稱為/被叫做 喜歡上 觀看其他英文電影 雖然 肢體語言 面部表情 關(guān)鍵詞 聽一些感興趣的東西 的秘訣 有用的句子 小菜一碟 你活該。 查字典 although body language the key words the secret to useful sentences look them up in a dictionary called fall in love with listen to sth interesting the expressions on their faces w

21、atch other English movies Its a piece of cake. It serves you right.G I K H A B J C D E L M F Para 3 translate the sentences Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies. 現(xiàn)在我真的很享受我的英語課。我想學(xué)習(xí)新的單詞和更多的語法,因此我可以更

22、好地理解英語電影。Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything.Then one day I wat

23、ched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began tohide-hid-didden 藏藏fall-fell-fallen 落,墮入落,墮入be like 就像就像so+adj/adv that+句子句子, 如此如此以至于以至于so that “以便;為了以便;為了”be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某事害怕某事/某人某人I am afraid that 從句從句. “擔(dān)憂擔(dān)憂”

24、由于由于 watch other English movies, too. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation improved as well by

25、 listening to the conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like “Its a piece of cake” 也:也:too,also,as welltoo 放句末,逗號和主句隔開。放句末,逗號和主句隔開。also放句放句中。中。as well 放句中或句末。放句中或句末。either用于否定句,而且只能放在句

26、末用于否定句,而且只能放在句末 or “It serves you right.” I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary.Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English

27、 movies.3b Complete the sentences with what Wei Fen learned from watching movies. Use words and phrases from the passage.1. I can understand the meaning by watching their_ and the _ on their faces. I can get the meaning by listening for just the _ .body language expressions key words My pronunciatio

28、n improved by listening to the_ in English movies. 4. I learned _ sentences like “Its a piece of cake” by watching the movies. 5. I can find the meaning of the new words by looking them up in a _.conversations usefuldictionaryNow, lets summarize some ways of learning English.A. Listening listening t

29、o English tapeslistening to English radioslistening to English songsB. Speaking speaking English in classspeaking English outside classspeaking Englishaloud speaking English crazilyspeaking English with a foreignerspeaking English with friendsC. Readingreading Englishaloud reading Englishcrazilyread

30、ing English textbooksreading English notesreading Englishnewspapers reading EnglishmagazinesD. Writing writing English compositions writing/taking English noteswriting/keeping diaries in Englishwriting emailsto your friends E. Watching watching English filmswatching English TVwatching English DVDsasking the classmates for helpF. Asking asking the teacher for helpmaking flash-card

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