四川省眉山市2021年中考英語試卷

1、內(nèi)裝訂線學校:_姓名：_班級：_考號：_外裝訂線絕密·啟用前四川省眉山市2021年中考英語試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分注意事項：1答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上評卷人得分一、閱讀理解Many teenagers love mysteries, but usually they cant find the ones that suit them the best. Are you one of them? Well, dont worry! Here are some top-selling mysteries for teenagers. The

2、re must be one here that will win your heart!Run Away From Mr. Lemoncellos LibraryMr. Lemoncello is a famous inventor in town. Twelve kids are invited to visit his new library. This, however, is not a good place to spend the night! The kids must work together to solve the clues (線索) and run away!Buy

3、 now! ￥38.60 (hardcover)￥34.70 (e-book)From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. FrankweilerClaudia and her brother Jamie run away from their home to live in the Met in New York City. They become interested in the mystery of an angel painting that has been newly brought into the museum. Can they solv

4、e it?Buy now! ￥48.70 (hardcover)￥34.60 (e-book)The London Eye MysterySalim suddenly disappears. No one knows where he has gone. His cousins, Ted and Kate, have to follow clues around London in order to find him before its too late. Can they make it? Read the novel to find out?Buy now! ￥74.70 (hardco

5、ver)￥66.60 (e-book)The Name of This Book Is SecretReaders will love following Max-Ernest and Cass as they solve the mystery of a missing magician!Buy now! ￥113.40 (hardcover)￥33.30 (e-book)1.In The London Eye Mystery, _.Atwo kids try to solve the mystery of a paintingBtwelve kids try to run away fro

6、m a new libraryCtwo kids try to find their missing cousinDtwelve kids try to run away from London2.Bill is always interested in stories that take place in museums. Which of the mysteries would you suggest he should buy?AThe London Eye Mystery.BThe Name of This Book Is Secret.CRun Away From Mr. Lemon

7、cellos Library.DFrom the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler. 3.Anna decides to buy The London Eye Mystery (hardcover) and The Name of This Book Is Secret (e-book). How much money will she pay?A99.9 yuan.B108 yuan.C180 yuan.D188.1 yuan.An elephant was standing and picking leaves from a tree.

8、 A small fly came, flying and buzzing near his ear. The elephant waved it away with his long ears. Then the fly came again and the elephant waved it away once more.This happened several times. Then the elephant asked the fly, “Why are you so restless and noisy? Why cant you just stay in one place?”T

9、he fly answered, “I am interested in whatever I see, hear or smell. My five senses, and everything that happens around me, pull me here and there and I cannot resist (抵抗) them. What is your secret? How can you stay so calm and still? ”The elephant stopped eating and said, “My five senses do not rule

10、 me. I am in control of myself my senses do not tell me what to do. This helps me stay focused on whatever I do, and so, keep my mind calm and still. Now that I am eating, I am completely enjoying eating. In this way, I can just focus on enjoying my food.”After hearing these words, the flys eyes ope

11、ned wide and a smile appeared on his face. He looked at the elephant and said, “I understand! I will always be restless if I let my senses control me. On the other hand, if I try to use some self-control, my mind will become calm and Ill be able to stay still.”It is said that the mind is restless an

12、d pays attention to whatever is in front of it. But if you can control what you pay attention to, you can control your mind.4.The fly thought he moved around a lot because _.Ahe had nowhere to landBhe couldnt see things clearlyChe was interested in everything around himDhis five senses couldnt work

13、with each other5.According to the elephant, what is the key to staying calm?ABeing in control of ones senses.BEnjoying eating.CBeing able to find peace.DFocusing on many things at the same time.6.Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?AThe fly can resist everything that happens around

14、 him.BThe five senses always rule the elephant.CThe fly will be calm if the senses control him.DThe elephant can focus on what he is doing.7.Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?AStay Still and CalmBFocus on More Than One ThingCPay Attention to Your FeelingsDTake Control of

15、Your MindHave you ever imagined the life in space? The following will show you the astronauts daily life. Eating in spaceIf you go camping for more than a week with some friends, you will make sure you have plenty of foods and keep them properly. At the end of your camping trip, you would deal with

16、your rubbish properly before the ride home.Astronauts almost do the same thing when they go to space. Preparation changes with the food type. Some foods can be eaten in their natural forms, such as chocolate cakes and fruits. Other foods require adding water, such as cheese. Of course, an oven is pr

17、ovided at the space station to heat the food. But there are no fridges, so space food must be kept properly. Sleeping in spaceAfter a long day at work, nothing is better than a good nights sleep! Just like on the earth, in space astronauts go to bed at a certain time, then get up and prepare for wor

18、k again. When going to sleep, they have to attach themselves, so they dont float (漂浮) around or hit their bodies against something. They usually use sleeping bags located in small crew cabins (乘員艙). Each crew cabin is just big enough for one person. Generally, astronauts have an eight-hour sleep eac

19、h day when they finish their task. Doing sports in spaceExercise is an important part of every astronauts daily life to prevent muscle loss (肌肉萎縮). Usually, astronauts exercise two hours every day. Lifting 200 pounds on the earth may be a lot of work. But lifting that same object in space would be m

20、uch easier. That means the things for exercise need to be specially designed, so astronauts can receive the exercise needed.Living in space is not just all work and no play. Astronauts have fun, too. They like to look out the window and play with their food. Fun plays an important role in the qualit

21、y of their life.8.The writer starts to explain eating in space by _.Atelling a storyBasking a questionCgiving an exampleDcomparing two facts9.What does the underlined word “attach” in Paragraph 4 mean?ATie.BHide.CCatch.DCarry.10.It is much easier for people _ in space than on the earth.Ato fall asle

22、epBto lift heavy thingsCto prevent muscle lossDto eat cold food11.In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?ACULTURE.BSOCIETY.CSCIENCE.DHISTORY.Governments around the world are pushing for an end to plastic straws (吸管) and bags. More and more businesses are turning to paper products as a

23、choice. Paper is considered by many to be better than plastic. However, it, too, is harmful to the environment.Firstly, paper bags and straws are made from trees. Trees, as you know, can reduce (減少) carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) levels in the atmosphere. They can slow down climate (氣候) change. An increase i

24、n the use of paper bags can cause more acts of cutting down trees.Secondly, products made from paper require more energy and water. About 10 percent more energy and four times as much water is used to produce a paper bag than a plastic one. You might say that we can use recycled paper to save that e

25、nergy and water. This seems to be a good idea. However, it takes even more energy and water to go through the recycling process than to make a brand new paper bag. Products made from recycled paper are also often short-lived.Thirdly, paper products are heavier than plastic ones. That means they requ

26、ire more oil to transport. Seven trucks are needed to transport two million paper bags, while only one truck is needed to transport the same number of plastic bags. The increased weight also leads to a large amount of waste once the bags are thrown away.Paper products are actually a lose-lose for bo

27、th the environment and businesses. They are more expensive than plastic products. A paper straw costs about 5 to 12 cents, while a plastic one usually costs only about 2 cents.The most environment-friendly solution is to avoid single-use products altogether. Products like glass water bottles and ste

28、el straws can be used over and over again. They are much better than either paper products or plastic products. Through increasing the use of these products, you can greatly reduce your throwaway waste and truly make our Earth a greener place!12.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 re

29、fer to?APlastic products.BTrees.CPaper products.DBusinesses.13.Compared with transporting two million plastic bags, transporting two million paper bags requires _.Afewer trucksBsix more trucksCtwice as many trucksDthe same number of trucks14.The writer compared the price of a paper straw and that of

30、 a plastic straw to show that _.Apaper products are not a good choice for businessesBit is difficult for all businesses to turn to paper productsCmost people believe paper products are better than plastic onesDpaper products are as harmful to the environment as plastic ones15.By writing this article

31、, the writer mainly wanted to _. compare plastic products with paper ones correct peoples wrong ideas about paper products suggest people use reusable products like steel straws list the advantages and disadvantages of using paper productsABCD評卷人得分二、選擇句子補全短文Thousands of years ago, Shennong, who had

32、an ox (公牛) head and a human body, lived in the south of China. Seeing that local people were suffering from disease, he built ladders ( 梯子) and houses on a high mountain to keep hundreds of medicine plants. 16.This legend (傳說) has made Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists. 17.You can

33、see natural scenery from all four seasons at different altitudes ( 海拔). “When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is covered with ice,” local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia.Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 kinds of anim

34、als and plants. 18. For example, the golden monkey, the clouded leopard (云豹) and the Asian black bear live in this area.One interesting and mysterious thing about Shennongjia is its “Bigfoot” legends. Some people have said that they have seen huge footprints or large man-like wild animals. 19. Some

35、say they are just bears.20. On July 17, 2016, the Shennongjia Forestry District was added to the United Nations World Heritage list as a natural site. It was Chinas 50th world heritage site (遺址).ABut scientists havent made sure if its true.BThats why people love these animals.CTo remember him, peopl

36、e named the place Shennongjia.DThis beautiful place got a valuable title.EMany rare animals live there.FTraveling there is an unusual experience.評卷人得分三、完型填空Every time I read the saying, “Actions speak louder than words.” I think about my three-year-old sister. She is unable to speak _ or in complete

37、 sentences. But her actions are able to speak for her. I have _ many lovely moments with her.I enjoy playing with her. Sometimes she makes me laugh. She used to take our fathers phone, run towards me _ it and point it at me. She wanted me to play her favorite cartoon for her. When the cartoon was on

38、, she would be very happy. Sometimes we wouldnt hear _ from her for a while. She was so quiet. And when we _ her, we would sometimes find her doing something naughty like drawing on the walls. She would be so happy when she was given chocolate.My parents say that when I was little, I acted just like

39、 my sister. When I play with her, I feel like my early childhood days have returned.21.AclearBclearlyCcleanDcleanly22.AcountedBprovidedCspentDtaken23.AwithBforCfromDwithout24.AnothingBsomethingCeverythingDanything25.Alooked atBlooked upClooked forDlooked inA father and his son went to a kite-flying

40、festival. The son was happy when he saw the sky _ with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for his son.The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, it seems that the string is _ the kite from fly

41、ing higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even _. Can we cut it?” The father cut the string off of the reel (線軸). The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy _.But then, slowly, the kite started to _. It soon fell to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his fat

42、her, “I thought that _ cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. _ did it fall down?”The father explained, “The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it _ in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right _ using the string. But when you cut the string, it could n

43、o longer support the kite.”We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But _, these might be the things that support us the most.26.AfullBamazedCmovedDfilled27.AstoppingBblockingCdroppingDcatching28.AslowerBlowerChigherDquicker29.Aexcite

44、dBboredCworriedDinterested30.Ago upBrun awayCcome closeDcome down31.AbeforeBafterCduringDabout32.AWhatBWhenCWhyDWhere33.AwaitBstayCkeepDturn34.ApointBmethodCpositionDdirection35.Ain totalBin factCafter allDfor example評卷人得分四、單詞拼寫36.The n_ month of a year is September.37.Did anyone help them finish th

45、e work?No. They finished it by t_.38.The man didnt realize the importance of health u_ he got seriously ill.39.Its a rule that students are not a_ to use phones in class.40.The backpack will cost me 300 yuan. But I think I can buy it more c_ online.41.We are p_ of our great country because its getti

46、ng stronger and stronger.42.Why were you late for class this morning?On my way to school, I happened to see an old man l_ on the ground and helped him to hospital.43.Some firefighters lost their lives in the terrible fire. They are h_ in our heart.44.The little girl is so shy that she always hides h

47、erself b_ her mother when meeting a stranger.45.More than 200 v_ in our university are sent to teach in the poor areas every year.評卷人得分五、語法填空A Chinese dance drama 46. (make) the first appearance on social media platforms abroad already, causing a wave of discussion on the beauty of Chinese culture a

48、mong art lovers worldwide.The dance drama Li Bai is 47. classic play made by the China National Opera and Dance Drama Theater. It has touched people all over the world 48. telling the story of Tang Dynasty (618 AD907 AD) poet Li Bai.Li Bai was born in 701 AD 49. died in 762 AD. Maybe because he trav

49、eled around so much when he was little, he decided 50. (keep) traveling around the land when he was 25 years old. He wanted to learn more about nature and people. He expressed his feelings through the beautiful words in his poems. People 51. (real) liked his poems. Even today people still admire his

50、 poems, not only adults, but 52. (child) too. Kids start to learn his poems when they are in primary schools. Li Bai is one of the 53. (important) poets in China. He is just as important as William Shakespeare to the world.Last month, the dance drama Li Bai 54. (watch) over 5.57 million times. And C

51、hina has once again carried Chinese culture forward in 55. (it) own way.評卷人得分六、書面表達56.假定你是李華，請用英語給你的朋友 John 寫一封郵件，分享你的興趣愛好，內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹愛好（打籃球）；2.喜歡的原因（增強體質(zhì)，結(jié)交朋友）；3.打籃球經(jīng)歷（從小訓練，加入校隊）；4.個人的感受（學會合作，）。注意：1.詞數(shù) 100 左右；2.可適當發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名、學校等信息。 Dear John,_Yours,Li Hua參考答案1.C2.D3.B【解析】本文介紹了四本最暢銷的給青少年看的

52、關(guān)于神秘事件的書籍。(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The London Eye Mystery中“Salim suddenly disappears. No one knows where he has gone. His cousins, Ted and Kate, have to follow clues around London in order to find him before its too late.”可知，薩利姆突然消失了，他的堂兄弟泰德和凱特在倫敦四處尋找他，故選C。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frank

53、weiler中“They become interested in the mystery of an angel painting that has been newly brought into the museum.”可知，這本書寫的是發(fā)生在博物館的故事，所以可以建議比爾買這本書，故選D。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The London Eye Mystery 中“￥74.70 (hardcover)”和The Name of This Book Is Secret中“￥33.30 (e-book)”可知，74.70+33.30=108，一共需要108元。故選B。4.C5.A6.D7.D【解析】一只蒼蠅飛到大象的耳朵上，不安地飛來飛去。大象卻沉著冷靜。通過兩人的交談，我們知道我們需要專注于眼前的事情，控制好自己的內(nèi)心。(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ I am interested in whatever I see, hear or smell. ”蒼蠅對自己看到的、聽到的和聞到的很感興趣，所以總是到處移動。故選C。(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I am in control of myself my senses do not tell me w