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1、湖北武漢二中2009屆高三第一次調(diào)研測試英 語 本試卷分為第卷(選擇題)和第卷(非選擇題)兩部分。共150分??荚嚂r間120分鐘YCY第卷(選擇題共115分)第一部分:聽力(滿分30分)第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1Which of the following things does Peter want?A bicycle.BA shirt.CFootball boots. 2Wha

2、t can we learn from the dialogue?AAll the rooms in the hotel have been booked.BThe hotel is on the beach.CThere are lifeboats on the beach. 3What will happen to Tom?AHe will be fired by his company.BHe will retire from his work.CHe will hold a birthday party next month.4When will the two speakers mo

3、ve into their new office?AOctober 24.BNovember 8.CNovember 18.5Where will Ms Andrews have her lunch?AAt her office.BAt the restaurant.CAt a snack bar.第二節(jié) (共15小題;每題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料

4、,回答第6、7小題。6What is the man doing when the woman sees him?AHes preparing for the performances.BHes doing his homework.CHes watching a concert.7What is the woman worried about the man?AHis failure in the concert.BHis scores in the coming exams.CThe impression from the“Dream Discs”. 聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8Wh

5、ere does the conversation probably take place?AIn a shop.BIn an office.CAt a bus stop. 9Whats one of the problems of the womans jacket?AIt has a tear in the collar.BAll the buttons are loose.CThe collar is dirty.2.4.610How does the man deal with the matter at last?AHe agrees to change the jacket for

6、 another one.BHe agrees to give the money back to the woman.CHe has to give the receipt to the woman.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11How will they travel in the end? ABy plane.BBy bus.CBy car.12What will Ken do to help them?ALend them a tent. BAsk them to stay in his cottage.CHelp them cross the Lakes.13Why does

7、nt the woman like to travel on the sleeper?AShe feels sick on the sleeper.BIts too expensive.CTheres no train from London to Edinburgh.聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。14How long will the celebration last?A8 months.B80 days.C18 months.15Where will the celebration take place?AAll Disney theme parks around the world.

8、BAll Disney theme parks except Walt Disney World in Florida.CAll Disney theme parks except Hong Kong Disneyland.16How does the woman feel about the interview?AHappy but not satisfied.BHappy and satisfied.CNeither happy nor satisfied.聽第10段獨白,回答第17至20題。17What is the change in the plan?AThey will visit

9、 two towns.BThey wont go to the countryside.CThey will visit a wildlife park.18Where will they stop for coffee?ANear a waterfall.BBy a lake.COn a mountain.19What makes the town of Brampton well known?AThe shops.BThe university.CThe museum.20What time will they be back at the hotel?AHalf past five.BA

10、 quarter to seven.CSeven fifteen.第二部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié), 滿分45分)第一節(jié):單項填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。例:To make members perform well, the trainer first of all has to know their and weaknesses.AstrengthsBbenefitsCtechniquesDvalues答案是:A21If you like, I can do some shopping for you.Thats a ve

11、ry kind .AserviceBofferCremarkDsuggestion22Jack would love to go to the cinema with his dad, but the film is for adults only.AadmittedBintendedCpromisedDpermitted23One day I a newspaper article about one in six European mammal species threatened with extinction.Acame acrossBcame aboutCcame afterDcam

12、e at24Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage worldwide.ArelativelyBactuallyCcomparativelyDannually25Many middle school teachers are too heavily with teaching to engage in research work.AloadedBrequiredCburdenedDprovided26He could have helped us but it now appears that hes had a ch

13、ange of .AmindBheadCplanDheart27He didnt mean to the house. He said he broke into the building to steal food and money and to get warm.Aturn downBburn downCtear downDpull down28History is about forgiving not forgetting. If some people forget history we should them.ArepeatBrememberCremindDrecord29Whi

14、le taking a walk around the University of Cambridge, Charles was deeply everything he saw.Aattracted byBsurprised atClost inDimpressed on30Apple and Microsoft with each other for the world market to sell more PC with their own free software.AcompareBcompeteCfightDdeal第二節(jié) 完成句子(共10小 題,每小題1.5分;滿分15分)閱讀

15、下列各小題,根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號后。31Stephen Hawking tells readers (發(fā)現(xiàn)是如何產(chǎn)生的)and how they change the world.(discovery)32His blood type (與不相匹配)his fathers.(match)33When you write you paragraph, you should explain how the two media are similar to or (彼此不相同).(different)34The advantage of

16、 reading English poetry in Chinese translation is (你可以更好地理解它).(understand)35Everyone has his or her special skills and interests, and only by discovering what we do best (我們能夠希望)reach our goals and truly make a difference.(hope)36People (研究植物的)have found out that plants carry a small electrical char

17、ge.(study)37Many of todays travelers are looking for (不尋常的經(jīng)歷).(experience)38I wonder whose bicycle it is.Im not sure. (可能是)my neighbors.(might)39More and more people (選擇購物)in a supermarket as it offers a great variety of goods.(shop)40 (沒有別的方式)of transport from here except by boat.(there; means)第三節(jié)

18、完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Beth, my favourite dog, was murdered on November 25th, 2006. Here I use the word“murder”without 41 , because I know the killers were my 42 members. Though the dog was not as strong and beautiful as others, she 43 my c

19、hildhood and I loved her.Beth was killed because she bit my 44 . Dad was so angry that he decided to kill her. I was unable to 45 my father and I dared not look on at that moment.But I can imagine how 46 and painful she was when she was 47 between life and death. She 48 have been calling me for help

20、. 49 , I could do nothing but cry.Her death was caused by a bite, but has every one of my family thought why she went out of her 50 to bite people that day? The person just moved into our community last week and Beth was not familiar with him. She bit him to keep her owner safe. Should we 51 her lif

21、e because of her 52 ?Human beings sometimes are selfish and 53 to animals. When the animal is useful, they 54 to be kind. But once the animal makes them angry or becomes useless, people 55 it, alongside all sweet 56 about it.2.4.6How terrible! How I wish God had told me the end of her life 57 . Even

22、 if there was only one day, I would have taken a day off to 58 with her in the field. Id untie the line around her 59 and let her run free 60 she was tried enough to go to sleep near my feet41AangerBhesitationCexcuseDcomplaint42AfamilyBteamChumanDclass43AguidedBfollowedCaccompaniedDprotected44Aclass

23、mateBteacherCfriendDneighbour45AstopBrefuseCpersuadeDwarn46AdisappointedBseparatedChelplessDhopeless47AstrugglingBfightingCshoutingDcrying48AshouldBmustCcouldDmight49AInsteadBThereforeCHoweverDBesides50AmindBcontrolCplaceDway51AendBkillCcompleteDgive52AkindnessBloveCmistakeDconcern53AcruelBimpoliteC

24、rudeDstupid54AdetermineBappearCpretendDtry55AdesertBblameCforgetDthrow56AeventsBincidentsCmemoriesDlaughs57AbeforeBimmediatelyCin timeDin advance58AwalkBrelaxCcommunicateDchase59AneckBheadCfeetDbody60AunlessBsoCuntilDif第四部分:閱讀理解(共20小題,每題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。AComputers can be p

25、rogrammed to do many thingseven tell the difference between roses and lilacs. Of course, computers need a special kind of“nose”to do this. The electronic“nose”samples the air and send signals to a memory chip in the computer. The signals are compared to information stored in the memory chip. If the

26、signals match the information for“rose”, the computer identifies the smell.Computer noses will be able to do many things in industry. Imagine computer noses in a perfume factory. They will be able to tell if a batch of perfume being produced is incorrectly mixed. They may even be able to sniff out t

27、he good from the bad in products like packaged foods and drinks.Computer noses, however, will have to become much better to match the smelling ability of a dog. A dogs sense of smell is very good. Bloodhounds, for example, have over 200 million nerve cells that detect smells. Specially trained blood

28、hounds and other kinds of dogs are used by customs officials to find illegal drugs in suitcases. It isnt even necessary to open the suitcase. One sniff at the lock is enough for the dog. The smell has come through the tiny openings in the lock. No computer nose can do that yet.61The underlined word“

29、this”(Para.1)refers to .Aprogramming a computerBsmelling out different flowersCsending signals to the memory chipDcomparing signals to the stored information62According to the passage, people can use a computer nose to .Asniff goods in a safer wayBidentify good products in industryCavoid the wrongly

30、 mixed perfume in a factoryDsmell out the packaged foods and drinks63We can learn that bloodhounds are probably . AdetectivesBspecial dogsCcustom officialsDdrug dealers64According to the passage, a computer nose a dogs nose.Ais just as good asBis better thanCcan never be compared withDhas a long way

31、 to go to matchBCan we walk out a straight line? The question is much more difficult to answer than you think. Believe it or not, your eyes and ears help you to walk!A recent experiment held in Japan shows that it is almost impossible for people to walk exactly straight for 60 metres. Tokyo Universi

32、ty of Agriculture and Technology found 20 healthy men and asked them to walk as straight as possible to a target 60 metres away at normal speed. Each man had to wear socks soaked with red ink and walk on white paper fixed flat to the floor. The footprints revealed that all walked in a winding rather

33、 than a straight line. Researchers found that people readjust the direction of walking at regular intervals. The amount of the meandering differed from subject to subject. This suggests that none of us can walk in a strictly straight line. Rather, we meander, primarily due to a slight structural or

34、functional imbalance of our limbs(四肢). Our body is actually semicircular, so steps by the left and right leg of a person are different. As a result, although we may start walking in a straight line, several steps afterwards we have changed direction.Eyesight helps us to correct the direction of walk

35、ing and leads us to the target. Your ears also help you walk. After turning around a lot with your eyes closed, you can hardly stand still, let alone walk straight. Its all because your ears help you balance. Inside your inner ear there is a structure contains liquids. On the sides of the organ are

36、many tiny hair-like structures that move around as the liquid flows. When you spin(旋轉(zhuǎn))the liquid inside also spins. The difference is that when you stop, the liquid continues to spin for a while. Dizziness(眩暈)is the result of these nerves in your ear. When you open your eyes, although your eyesight

37、tells you to walk in a straight line, your brain will trust your ears more, thus you walk in a curved line, or a spiral!65The experiment held in Japan indicates that .Ahealthy men have a better sense of directionBnone of the participants finished the 60 metresCthe red footbrints left by the particip

38、ants were difficult to followDall the participants walked in a winding rather than a straight line66The underlined word“meander”means .Ato follow a winding courseBto move aimlesslyCto walk straightDto adjust directions67We can hardly stand still after turning around a lot with our eyes closed becaus

39、e .Aour limbs have some difficulty in keeping balanceBour central nerves are disturbedCthe liquid inside our inner ear will go on turning after our body stops movingDour eyes determine if we can stand still68The purpose of writing the article is to .Apoint out the importance of noticing everyday sci

40、enceBgive background information about a latest studyCprove that ears and eyes help us to walkDexplain why we cant walk in strictly straight lineCYou might think that“global warming”means nothing more than a rise in the worlds temperature. But rising sea levels caused by it have resulted in the firs

41、t evacuation(撤離)of an island nationthe citizens of Tuvalu will have to leave their homeland.During the 20th century, sea level rose 8 to 12 inches. As a result, Tuvalu has experienced lowland flooding of salt water which has polluted the countrys drinking water.Paani Laupepa, a Tuvaluan government o

42、fficial, reported to the Earth Policy Institute that the nation suffered an unusually high number of fierce storms in the past ten years. Many scientists connect higher surface water temperatures resulting from global warming to greater and more damaging storms.Laupepa expressed dissatisfaction with

43、 the United States for refusing to sign the Kyoto Protocol, and international agreement calling for industrialized nations to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions, which are a main cause of global warming.“By refusing to sign the agreement, the US has effectively taken away the freedom of future ge

44、nerations of Tuvaluans to live where their forefathers have lived for thousands of years.”Laupepa told the BBC.Tuvalu has asked Australia and New Zealand to allow the gradual move of its people to both countries.Tuvalu is not the only country that is vulnerable(易受影響的)to rising sea levels. Maumoon Ga

45、yoon, president of the Maldives, told the United Nations that global warming has made his country of 311,000 an“endangered nation.”69The text is mainly about .Arapid changes in earths temperatureBbad effects of global warmingCmoving of a country to a new placeDreasons for lowland flooding70According

46、 to scientists, the direct cause of more and fiercer storms is .Agreenhouse gas emissions in industrialized nationsBhigher surface water temperatures of the seaCcontinuous global warmingDrising sea levels71Laupepa was not satisfied with the United States because it did NOT .Aagree to reduce its gree

47、nhouse gas emissionsBsign an agreement with TuvaluCallow Tuvaluans to move to the USDbelieve the problems facing Tuvalu were realDAt one time it was the dream of many little girls to become a nurse. Today, however, America is facing its worst nurse shortage since World War I. Recently about 2,000,00

48、0 nurses are needed and 60 percent of all hospitals in the US have shortages large enough to threaten the quality of care provided. The demand for nurses spreads widely throughout the nursing field.What has become of these women in white? The answer lies in not one but several causes. One possibilit

49、y is the fact that woman have greater career options. In the past, women who chose to work outside the home had two basic choices: nursing or teaching. Today, more women than ever are in the work force, but their options have greatly increased. There are women doctors, lawyers, firefighters and poli

50、ce officers. In fact, women today are found in nearly every field of work. Nursing has been left behind, as women move on to jobs with higher pay and greater status. A woman or man in the nursing field is often looked down upon as“merely a nurse”. Teachers may be also at fault. Many high school stud

51、ents are actually being steered away from nursing, told by teachers that they are“too bright to be a nurse”.Americans are living longer than ever and requiring more medical attention. In fact, the number of elderly patients has almost doubled in the past twenty years. Obviously a larger population r

52、equires more nurses. AIDS and other diseases have caused more and more people to need nursing care. Usually fatal diseases mean long drawn-out hospital stay, that is to say, more nurses are needed to care for these patients. It is estimated that the demand for nurses will be doubled the supply in th

53、e coming ten years.72What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?AHow nurses have been looked down upon.BWhy women have chosen many different jobs.CWhat has caused nurse shortage.DHow teachers have influenced their students.73The passage tells us that high school teachers are at fault for .Anot

54、 mentioning the worst nurse shortage in the USBintroducing jobs with higher pay and greater status to their studentsCnot asking the government to raise the nurses paymentDpersuading the students not to be nurses74The author wrote this passage in order to .Adescribe the unequal treatment of women in

55、the USBwarn people to pay more attention to the nursing problemCtell us womens free choice of jobs todayDcall on women to choose different kinds of jobs75It can be seen from the passage that .Ahigh school students think themselves too bright to be nursesBwomen in the US have greater career choice than those in other countriesCof all the hospitals in the world 60 percent more nurses are badly needed2.4.6Dnursing used to be a popular job among womenEBicycles for rent could become as common as newspaper stand

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