METS第二級(jí)模擬試卷_醫(yī)護(hù)英語水平考試

1、機(jī)密啟用前METS第二級(jí)模擬試卷醫(yī)護(hù)英語水平考試(護(hù)理類)第二級(jí)Medical English Test System (METS) (For Nurses)Level 2姓名 準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)時(shí)間120分鐘考生注意事項(xiàng)1、嚴(yán)格遵守考場規(guī)則，考生得到監(jiān)考人員指令后方可開始答題。2、答題前考生須將自己的姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)寫在試卷和答題卡上。3、答客觀題時(shí)，一律用2B鉛筆，按照答題卡上的要求填涂。如要改動(dòng)答 案，必須用橡皮擦干凈。4、答翻譯與寫作題時(shí)，必須用黑色簽字筆在答題卡上答題。5、注意字跡清楚，保持卷面整潔。6、考試結(jié)束時(shí)將試卷和答題卡放在桌上，不得帶走。待監(jiān)考人員收畢清點(diǎn) 后，方可離場。未經(jīng)批準(zhǔn)，本試

2、卷任何單位或個(gè)人不得保留、復(fù)制和出版，違者必究。醫(yī)護(hù)英語水平考試辦公室Section I Listening Comprehension(Time-20 minutes)Directions:If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For eac

3、h dialogue, there is one question and THREE possible answers. Choose the correct answ erA, B, or C, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 10 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.Now look at Question 1.1. How is the man ' s left leg?A Still very painf

4、ul.B Not painful at all.C Much better than before.2. The man ' s blood pressure is.A 117/110mmHgB 170/110mmHgC 170/100mmHg3. When will the man have to get injections?AAbout 30 to 45 minutes before the surgery.BAbout 30 to 45 minutes after the surgery.CBy 7:30.4. Where did the conversation happen

5、?A At the Operation Room.B At the In-patient Department.C At the out-patient Department.5. The conversation probably happened betweenA The patient and the doctor.B The patient and the chemistC The nurse and doctor.6. The man ' s brother.Awill stay with him.Bcan not stay with him.Ccan stay with h

6、im, but has to pay.7. What does the man worry about?A Whether he can stand up or not.B Whether there are a lot of effective medicines.C Whether there are good doctors and good nurses.8. What should the man do before he takes the medicine?A Shake the bottle.B Drink some water.C Take it three times a

7、day.9. The man.Awas knocked by a train.Bhas a pain in his ribs now.Ccrossed the road too quickly.10. What did the woman ask the man to do?A Come tomorrow morning at 9.B Make an appointment with the doctorC Don eat or drink anything after midnight.Part B:Questions 11-13 are based on the following dia

8、logue.11. How long has the patient got a pain in the upper belly?A For about half a month.B For about a monthC For one and half months12. This dialogue happened.A At the In-patient Department.B At the Operation Room.C In the Clinic Office13. What kind of disease has the patient got?A The patient has

9、 told the doctor it might be stomach bleeding.B The doctor has known the patients disease exactly.C The doctor has not exactly known the patient' s disease yet.Questions 14-16 are based on the following passage.14. How many cases of heart transplant operations are there in the U.S. every year?A

10、More than 22,000.B More than 2,200.C More than 2,400.15. Where is a healthy heart obtained from?A From the people who live on selling his organs.BFrom the prisoners who are sentenced to death.C From a donor who is brain dead but on life-support.16. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about

11、 the operation?A A cut is made through the patient' s breast bone.B The patient is put into a deep sleep with general anesthesia.C The patient's blood is circulated through his own heart until the operation is finished.Questions 17-20 are based on the following passage.17. According to the p

12、assage, HIV can not be found.AsemenBphlegmCbreastmilk18. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A HIV is transmitted through infected bloodB HIV is transmitted from an infected mother to her baby.C HIV is transmitted through sexual intercourse only between a man and a

13、 woman.Athe blood is from the Blood CenterBthe blood is tested for HIV before it is used to treat patientsCpeople use unsterilised needles and syringes20. According to the passage, If you share toilet seats with your wife, you.Awill not get HIVBwill get AIDSCwill get HIV but not AIDSSection II Vocab

14、ulary and Structure(Time-10 minutes)Directions:21. If rapid is desired, drugs should be taken on an empty stomach.Aabuse BabdomenC abortion D absorption22. Examination of extremities revealed numerous over the lowerones.Adamages BwoundsC bruises Ddestruction23. His death was sudden: he on a fish bon

15、e.AchokedBcheckedC preventedDprotectedAdeficitBefficiency©deficiency D inefficiencyDepistaxis25. Both chronic bronchitis and result in airways narrowing.Aemphysema Bencephalitis Centeritis26. Examination of the often gives the clue to the cause of diarrhea.AfetusBfecesCurineDfibre9 / 2427. The

16、building roof is red is the hospitalAwhose B which C of which Dwhich of28. Caring for the patients skills and patience.Arequire BrequiresCis required D are required29. The wound must be kept clean so that do not infect it.AgenesBgermsC veinsD viruses30. Small hematomas may resorb, but they increase

17、the of woundinfection.AincisionB incidenceCaccidence Dindication31. after an operation has been performed, the patient is moved to a recovery room.ASoonB Sooner C The soon DThe soonerAof fromBof - toCabout from D to from33. The neck contains vessels, nerves, and other structures connecting the head

18、and the.AtrayBtruckC trackD trunk34. No other issue has received more attention in recent years than.Aunpractise BdispraticeC malpractice Dimpractice1. .include carbohydrates, fats, proteins, minerals and vitamins.ANutrientsBNutritionalCWaterDFood36. There may be sufficient inflammatory swelling to

19、the airway.Aobstruct Babstract Cdistract D contract37. The patient needs.Aexamine Bexamining Cto examine Dbe examined38. means the science of function in living organisms, and study of this subject goes a long way toward explaining life itself.APhysiology BPathologyC Psychology DPharmacology39. The

20、heartthe rate at which the blood circulates.40. The nursesA recursBrecoversC responds Dregulateswork is clirtlcal diagnosis.A a great helpB great helpful toCa great help toD a great helpful toSection HI Cloze(Time-15 minutes)Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each

21、 numberedblank from among the four choices A, B, C, and D, and mark it on Answer Sheet.Healthcare is one of the fastest growing professions throughout the world. As the population_41, and healthcare costs_42, the demand for nurses will continue to_43. The health care delivery system is shifting, and

22、 nurses, _44 those with _45 education, will be in demand for _46 some time._47 the rising costs of healthcare, physicians are spending _48 timewith patients, and nurses are shifting into an ever expanding role of health educator, _49 providing more direct care to the patients._ 56 salaries, bonuses,

23、 and job security are not the only benefits for nurses.Caring _ 57 others and making a difference _ 58 the lives of others everydayis a rewarding aspect to a career in nursing. It's something_ 59 can be said_A agesB agedA roseB riseA decreaseBreduce60 be missing in many careers. (167ws)C agingD

24、has been agedCariseDraiseC increaseDmeetA particularB peculiarC non-particular D particularlyAillB advancedAfewBlittleAByBInAlessBleastAas wellBas well asAnowBpastC developed D highlyCquiteCForCmoreC and as goodC laterDa littleDWithDmostDand as well asDpresentAinspectedBexpecting CexpectedDinspectin

25、gAnextBlaterAagingBrisingAPatientsBSchoolsCbackChealthcareCHospitalsDfollowedDshortageDPhysiciansAinBatCofDforALowBCheapCAttractiveDExpensiveAofB forCbyDafterAatBinCofDfromAthatBwhichC in thatDin whichAofBtoCfromDaboutSection IV Reading Comprehension(Time-30 minutes)Directions:Read the following 4 p

26、assages. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Passage AThe reason you're there as a children's nurse is because children are not just mini adults: their bodies (and minds) work in different ways. The onset of symptoms can b

27、e sudden and extreme. Because children are still growing, the impact of the illness or injury on their development has to be taken into account. And because they are young, they may be more scared or confused by what is happening to them. That's why they need pediatric nurses who understand thei

28、r particular needs.Children have parents and brothers and sisters who are all involved in different ways. Children's nurses work closely with patient's families as part of the caring process. One of the most striking features of pediatric nursing is how often you share your nursing skills wi

29、th others: the child's parents or whoever would normally look after them at home. Your job is to give the child's carers the confidence and ability to carry on with their caring role, knowing when to stand back and when to take-over if necessary. It requires a special set of attitudes and op

30、en mindedness to people's different ways of relating to their children.61. Pediatric nurses.Aare not just mini adultsBwork in different ways©understand childrens particular needsDare scared by what is happening to them62. In Para. 1, ' onset ' ' here means.AendingBfalling©b

31、eginningDraising63. We can infer from the passage that pediatric nurses share their nursing skills with.A The child's brothers.B The child's sisters.C The grandmother.D The grandfather who always takes care of the child at home.64. What is the pediatric nurse' s role?A To require a speci

32、al set of attitudes and open mindedness to people's different ways of relating to the children.B To give the child's carers the confidence and ability to carry on with their caring roleC To know when to stand back and when to take-over if necessary.D To look after the children at home normal

33、ly.65. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A Children's nurses work closely with patient's families as part of the caring process.B The parents or carers often feel powerless, guilty, anxious, etc. when the child is 川.C Pediatric nurses play a key part in l

34、ooking after the child at home.D Pediatric nurses are just children's nurses.Passage BConfusion is the inability to think with your usual speed or clarity. When confused, you have difficulty focusing your attention and may feel disoriented(不知 所措的).Confusion interferes with your ability to make d

35、ecisions.A good way to test to see if a person is confused is to ask the person his or her name, age, and the date. If they are unsure or answer incorrectly, they are confused.A confused person should not be left alone. To ensure a confused person's safety, physical restraints may be required in

36、 some situations. Try to keep the surroundings calm, quiet, and peaceful.When visiting a person whose confusion is from a chronic disease, you should always introduce yourself each time you see them, no matter how well he or she once knew you. Placing a calendar and clock near the person can help ke

37、ep him or her oriented. When taking care of someone who is confused, frequently remind the person of his or her location. Talk to him or her about current events and plans for the day.For sudden confusion due to low blood sugar (for example, from diabetes medication), the person should drink a sweet

38、 drink or eat a sweet snack. If the confusion lasts longer than 10 minutes, call the doctor.(255ws)66. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about confusion?A Confusion interferes with your ability to make decisions.B Confusion is permanent and not curable.11/24C Confusion often occurs durin

39、g hospitalization.67. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about a confused person?A A confused person has difficulty focusing his attention.B A confused person is often not sure of or answer incorrectly his or her name, age, and the date.C To ensure a confused person's safety, physical

40、 restraints should always be required.D We had better keep the surroundings of a confused person calm, quiet, and peaceful if we can.68. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the cause of confusion?A High blood sugar may cause sudden confusion.B A chronic disease may cause confusion.C Conf

41、usion may make you feel disoriented.D Confusion interferes with your ability to make decisions.69. When taking care of a confused person, we.Aremind the person of his or her location very often.Btalk to him or her about past eventsCgive him or her a sweet drink frequentlyDare ready to call the docto

42、r.70. The passage mainly tells us.Ahow the doctors cure confusionCthe causes of confusionDthe definition and home care of confusionPassage CWhy do we cry? Crying makes sense if smoke gets in your eyes or if you cutting onions. The tears protect your vision. But what good is emotional crying?Crying o

43、ften seems to make people feel better when they are sad or upset. A scientist in St. Paul, Minnesota, is investigating the reason for this. Dr. William Frey studied the behavior of a group of people when they cried; 85 percent of the women and 73 percent of the men said they felt better after crying

44、.Frey believes that emotional weeping helps to reduce suffering by ridding the body of harmful chemicals. Such chemicals, he believes, are produced during stress. The chemicals can raise blood pressure, harm digestion, and increase the heartbeat.To test his theory, Frey has been collecting sad tears

45、, drop by drop. He pays men and women to watch sad movies and catch their own tears in a test tube. He has found that about 60 percent of the viewers will cry if the theater is dark and they aren ' t crowded close together. During the movies, Frey also records signs of stress, such as fast heart

46、beat and high blood pressure, to see if crying reduces these. (199ws)71. Feeling better after crying seems related to.Acutting onionsBsad moviesCthe body ' s chemistryDdifference between men and women72. According to Frey, crying can protect the body by.Aeasing stressBreducing blood pressureCget

47、ting rid of chemicalsDall of the above73. If Frey s theory is correct, tears from sadness and tears from cutting onions will show.AsimilaritiesBstressCdifferencesDharmful chemicals74. Details in the passage suggest that Frey' s theory is.AtrueBfalseCnot provenDunreasonable75. Which of the follow

48、ing is NOT true?AChemicals produced during weeping cause high blood pressure.BChemicals produced during weeping harm digestion.CChemicals produced during weeping increase heart beat.DChemicals produced during weeping harm eyes.Passage DFainting may occur while you are urinating, having a bowel movem

49、ent (especially if straining), coughing very hard, or when you have been standing in one place too long. Fainting can also be related to fear, severe pain, or emotional distress.A sudden drop in blood pressure can cause you to faint. Your blood pressure may drop suddenly if you are bleeding or sever

50、ely dehydrated. It can also happen if you stand up very suddenly from a lying position.Certain medications may lead to fainting by causing a drop in your blood pressure or for another reason. Common drugs that contribute to fainting include those used for anxiety, high blood pressure, nasal congesti

51、on, and allergies.Other reasons you may faint include hyperventilation, drug or alcohol use, and low blood sugar.76. What can cause fainting according to the passage?A Coughing a little.B Standing for a while.C Severe pain.D Most of medications.77. A sudden drop in blood pressure can cause you to fa

52、int because.Ayour blood pressure may drop suddenlyByou are coughing very hardCyou are bleedingDNot mentioned.78. Certain medications may lead to fainting because.A Not mentioned.B all the medications have side effectsC the medications cause a drop in your blood pressure or for another reason.Dthe me

53、dications include those used for anxiety, high blood pressure, nasal congestion, and allergies.79. In Para. 4, ' hyperventilation ' ' means.Aventilating too muchBventilating from inside to outsideCventilating too littleD ventilating from outside to inside80. According to the passage, fai

54、nting caused by heart disease and strokeChappens less likely in persons over age 65 and more likely in those younger than 40Dhappens less likely in persons younger than 40 and more likely in those over age 65Section V Translation(Time-15 minutes)Directions:In this part, there is a paragraph consisti

55、ng of 4 sentences for you to translate into Chinese. You should write your response on ANSWER SHEET.81. Acupuncture is promoted as a treatment for pain- and there is absolutely no question that it does in fact provide short-term benefit for many of the people who try it. By some estimates, between 50 and 70 percent of patients with chronic pain receive at least temporary relief when treated with acupuncture, and some experience long-term relief as well.The ' p puncture ' ' in acupuncture refers to insertion of tiny needles at certain ver specific points on the sur