山東省青島市2020年中考英語(yǔ)真題試題(含答案)

1、青島市二。一七年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)試題溫馨提示:（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘；滿分：90分）親愛的同學(xué)，歡迎你參加本次考試，祝你答題成功!1 .本試卷分為第I卷和第II卷兩部分，共五道大題。第I卷包含：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇和閱讀理解，共30個(gè)小題；第II卷包含：綜合填空 A、B、C,閱讀表達(dá)A、B、C和書面表達(dá)。2 .所有題目均在答題卡上作答，在試題上作答無效。 第I卷（共30分）I.單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能夠完成或回答這一小題的最佳答案。（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）1. Look! There is bottle on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. M

2、y father gave me a bike on my birthday.A. tenB. a tenthC. the tenthD. tenth3. Which is your new English teacher?The young lady red over there.A. withB. inC. onD. for4. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one.A. candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger5. Jack's mother was so tired.

3、She fell asleep she lay down on the bed.A. untilB. as soon asC. unless6. Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels when getting on it.A. nervousB. interestedC. relaxedD. happy7. 一 Can I come today or tomorrow?一 is OK. I ' m busy today and tomwi.roA. EitherB. NeitherC. EachD. None8. we

4、 work at English, the better grades we will get.A. HarderB. The hardestC. HardestD. The harderA. are allowedD. allow9. Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car.C. will be allowed英語(yǔ)試題第3頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）10. 一 do you go to a movie?Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far11. Th

5、ese oranges look nice, but very sour.A. feelB. tasteC. soundD. look12. We should keep quiet in the cinema. We speak loudly.A. canB. mustC. needn'tD. mustn't13. As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up.A. to cheerB. cheerC. cheeringD. cheered14. You can the wo

6、rd in the dictionary if you don' t know it.A. give awayB. cut offC. take afterD. look up15. 一 Excuse me, do you know?一On foot.A. what Alice came to doB. where Alice came fromC. how Alice came hereD. who Alice came withII.閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，做出正誤判斷或選出最佳答案。A篇為判斷正（A）誤（B）題，B、C篇為選擇題。（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）AOur sk

7、in is like a bag that we live in. Inside the bag our bodies are mostly water. O ur water is like the water in the sea. It is very salty. Also, like the ocean, we can lose our water. The wind and the sun could take it away. Our bag of skin keepsour body's ocean from drying up.Our skin keeps out s

8、unshine. Too much sunshine can hurt us. Skin also keeps out dirt. That's important because some kinds of dirt can make us sick. Our skin feels things. It feels warm things, cold things, things it touches, and things that hurt it. A campfire feels warm. A snowball thrown in our face feels cold an

9、d hurts us. A hug is the touch of another person's skin on our own.Our hair is a special kind of covering. It helps us keep things out of our eyes, ears and nose. Hair is also good for keeping us warm. When we get goose bumps （ 雞皮疙瘩 ）,our body hairs stand up. Then the hairs hold air close to our

10、 skin like a thick blanket （ 毯子）.Hair keeps animals warm, too. Some animals have more hair than others, so they have a better blanket for cold weather.Our nails （指甲）are another special skin which are very hard. They help keep our fingers from getting hurt. Our nails aren 't as strong as the nail

11、s that animals have. But they are good for picking up coins.16. Our skin is like a bag full of salt.17. Our skin keeps out dirt and sunshine.18. Our skin helps us feel things, touch or hurt others.19. Our hair helps protect our eyes, ears and nose.20. Our nails are weaker than the nails that animals

12、 have but can keep our fingers safe.英語(yǔ)試題第2頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）Uncle SamDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games and exciting dances? Uncle Sam will be ready to teach children of all ages all these things at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00. Free.Walking TourForget your worries on Satur

13、day morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!Movie TimeTwo films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See March of the Penguins at 1:30. Kung Fu Panda will be at 3:45. For further infor

14、mation, call 4987898. International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.Take Me Out to the BallgameIts October, and this Saturday night is your last chance to see

15、 the Redbirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Don 't forget sweaters and jackets.Do You Want to Hear The Zoo?The Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert this Saturday night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.A. City Hall21. You probab

16、ly eat Chinese, Italian and Indian food atD. City CollegeB. 9:30 a.m.D. 8:00 p.m.B. US concertD. museum theatreB. Central ParkC. the City Theatre22. We can see movies atA. 10:00 a.m.C. 3:45 p.m.23. The Zoo here is a.A. music groupC. popular park24. From the passage, we can knowA. if you are 8 years

17、old, you have to pay to learn exciting dancesB. you can call 4987898 to get a ticket to go to Ro se HallC. you can learn local history on a walking tour on Sunday morningD. the Redbirds last match this year will be held outsideA. city newsC. music week25. The passage is mainly about.B. weekend activ

18、itiesD. food festivalCRay Charles, a black singer and pianist of the USA. He had won 12 Grammy Awards （ 格萊美獎(jiǎng) ） and performed at 10,000 concerts around the world. Many musicians called him simply “ the Genius （天才 ）.Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father. When he was 5 years old, hi

19、s younger brother died, and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight. By the age of 7 he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future. All his life, Cha

20、rles remembered her saying:“ Do it right, or don t do it at all. ”Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of pla

21、yers. He sang, played the piano and wrote music.He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.In 2020 a film of his life Ray was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles.

22、 After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said: “He s the one . he can do it. ” A year later Charles died aged 74. The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles music will live on.26. What can we learn from

23、Ray s childhood story?A. His father died when he was 5 years old.B. He started to go blind at the age of 7.C. He was born in a rich musician family.D. He started to learn the piano at the age of 6.27. Ray Charles mo ther encouraged him to play music because .A. his father was a musician as wellB. be

24、cause it would help him get used to being blindC. it was a good way for a blind person to get moneyD. his teacher thought he was a geniusB. deaf and blind childrenD. children without parentsB. Childhood story.D. Master of many styles.28. Ray Charles went to a school for .A. normal childrenC. talente

25、d children only29. Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx .A. was the right person to play him in the filmB. was a good film makerC. was the wrong person to play him in the filmD. was a good director30. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Becoming a musician.C. The film of Ray s life.第II卷（共6

26、0分）III.綜合填空（共20小題，A每小題2分，B、C每小題1分，共25分）A.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。（10分）share divide hit plant sleep1. Don't make any noise. Your grandfather in bed.2. My sister likes making friends. She often her ideas with them.3. Next week the students in our class into different teams to play basketball.4. It snow

27、ed heavily last night, so a car a tree by accident a moment ago.5. People in this city lots of trees in the last few o years.B.根據(jù)句意和所給漢語(yǔ)，完成句子。每空一詞。 （5分）1. Her ways of solving problems are different from（ 我的）.2. The hotel is（在的后面）the police station.3. People in some countries eat many（土豆）as their mai

28、n food.4. The exam is very important to us, so we must take it（ 嚴(yán)肅地）.5. After doing sports for a long time, Tina is（ 瘦的）than before.C.選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。每詞限用一次。（有兩個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)）（10分）because, robots, over, recycle, or, dangerous, our, and, forever, safe, cars, runWhat will our world be like in 2050? We asked a group

29、 of experts to make their predictions about our future.By 2050 we will have clever"1 . We won't have so many accidents, 2 they will beable to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in 3 situations. Also, our cars will 4 on electricity or water.By 2050 our hom

30、es will be more eco-friendly （ 環(huán)保）.We will use solar （太陽(yáng)的）energy, and we will clean and 5 our water. There will be many more people in the world6 ourhouses will be smaller. Many houses will be underground and we will have 7 to help clean, cook and do 8 home shopping.We won't die! We will put our

31、 brains onto computers and live 9. The computers of thefuture won ' t look like machines. They' ll look like humans.By 2050 there will be too many people on the earth and 10100 million people will beliving on the moon and other planets. We will be able to travel to Mars and back in just thre

32、e days.英語(yǔ)試題第5頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）IV.閱讀表達(dá)（共20分）A閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。（共6分）Everywhere in the world there are different ways of behaving. When w e meet someone, everything we say and do expresses our cultural background. So if you want to get on with someone from another culture, it helps to understand something about t

33、hese differences.Even how we stand depends on our culture. English people talk to each other at an average （平均 的）distance of 130 cm, while Italians chat at an average distance of 80 cm. So Italians can think that English people are unfriendly because they stand too far away! And English people can t

34、hink that Italians are too close.Touching is also cultural. The French touch much more than Americans. A French couple may touch 100 times in half an hour while an American couple may only touch twice! And French teenagers touch each other much more than American teens.M y0廿 are invited for meal, yo

35、u shouldarrrw an Him - nat early or late.IndonesiaNever point to anything withyour footFranceWhen eating out, keep both handsonoubovethe table.任務(wù)請(qǐng)斗各戈U線句子 When we meet someone, everything we say and do expresses our cultural任務(wù)二請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（2分）任務(wù)三請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的句子。（2分）According to the passage, Italians

36、stand 1 than English people. American teens touch 2 than French te enagers.閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。（共7分）A survey of young people around the world looked at their ideas of today 's teenagers. It shows how different they are to those of their parents and grandparents. The survey wanted to try and underst

37、and the next generation （代人）of adults better and these are some of the results. They英語(yǔ)試題第6頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）show that there are many more （A） similarities between young people a round the world than differences.1 Gap years （間隔年）between school and university are becoming more and more common. Today ' s teena

38、gers want to travel to different countries and experience different cultures. They regard this as an important part of their character development.2 For most teenagers, family and friends are the most important side of life. According to the survey, 60 percent of British young people said their rela

39、tionship with their family was of the highest importance to （B） them.3 75 percent of teenagers in Western Europe expect to have enough money to live when they are adults. They are a happy generation. Eight out of ten believe they will have a good profession with a job they enjoy. They also expect th

40、at they will be happy and healthy.4Young people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media. 57 percent of teenagers in the UK read at least one magazine every week, which is one of the highest totals in the world. 任務(wù) 一 根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，把相關(guān)的信息匹配。將答案的字母代號(hào)填入對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。（每小題1分，共4分）A. Hope in the futureB

41、. Crazy for informationC. Discovering the worldD. Fam ily and friends1. 2. 3. 4.任務(wù)二根據(jù)上下文，猜測(cè)文中（A）處劃線單詞similarities的中文意思。（1分）任 務(wù)三找出（B）處劃線單詞them所指代的內(nèi)容。 （1分）任務(wù)四請(qǐng)從文中找出與 They have strong interest in learning about all kinds of information fromradio, television, Internet and so on. 意思相近的句子。 （ 1 分）C閱讀下面短文，按

42、要求完成各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。（共7分）Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys. Here are the stories of two amazing animal travelers.Humpback whales （座頭鯨）prefer a slow journey. The humpbacks, which travel over 10,000 kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a relaxing s

43、peed of about 1.6 kilometers an hour. Although they don swim fast, humpback whales travel farther than any other kinds ofwhale.Every August a fantastic sight can be seen in the skies above Ontario and Montreal - millions of amazing Monarch butterflies （帝王蝶 ）beginning their 4,000-kilometer journey from Canada to Central Mexico. In fact, the journey, which takes about 3 months, is longer than the average （平均的）life of the butterfly. Finally many of the butterflies reaching their final place are the great grandchildren or even the grea