上海市新華中學(xué)七年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語unit-3-測(cè)試

1、7 A Unit 3 Test (2019)觀察內(nèi)容的選擇，我本著先靜后動(dòng)，由近及遠(yuǎn)的原則，有目的、有計(jì)劃的先安排與幼兒生活接近的，能理解的觀察內(nèi)容。隨機(jī)觀察也是不可少的，是相當(dāng)有趣的，如蜻蜓、蚯蚓、毛毛蟲等，孩子一邊觀察，一邊提問，興趣很濃。我提供的觀察對(duì)象，注意形象逼真，色彩鮮明，大小適中，引導(dǎo)幼兒多角度多層面地進(jìn)行觀察，保證每個(gè)幼兒看得到，看得清?？吹们宀拍苷f得正確。在觀察過程中指導(dǎo)。我注意幫助幼兒學(xué)習(xí)正確的觀察方法，即按順序觀察和抓住事物的不同特征重點(diǎn)觀察，觀察與說話相結(jié)合，在觀察中積累詞匯，理解詞匯，如一次我抓住時(shí)機(jī)，引導(dǎo)幼兒觀察雷雨，雷雨前天空急劇變化，烏云密布，我問幼兒烏云是什么

2、樣子的，有的孩子說：烏云像大海的波浪。有的孩子說“烏云跑得飛快?！蔽壹右钥隙ㄕf“這是烏云滾滾?！碑?dāng)幼兒看到閃電時(shí)，我告訴他“這叫電光閃閃?！苯又變郝牭嚼茁曮@叫起來，我抓住時(shí)機(jī)說：“這就是雷聲隆隆?！币粫?huì)兒下起了大雨，我問：“雨下得怎樣?”幼兒說大極了，我就舀一盆水往下一倒，作比較觀察，讓幼兒掌握“傾盆大雨”這個(gè)詞。雨后，我又帶幼兒觀察晴朗的天空，朗誦自編的一首兒歌：“藍(lán)天高，白云飄，鳥兒飛，樹兒搖，太陽公公咪咪笑。”這樣抓住特征見景生情，幼兒不僅印象深刻，對(duì)雷雨前后氣象變化的詞語學(xué)得快，記得牢，而且會(huì)應(yīng)用。我還在觀察的基礎(chǔ)上，引導(dǎo)幼兒聯(lián)想，讓他們與以往學(xué)的詞語、生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)聯(lián)系起來，在發(fā)展想象力

3、中發(fā)展語言。如啄木鳥的嘴是長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的，尖尖的，硬硬的，像醫(yī)生用的手術(shù)刀樣，給大樹開刀治病。通過聯(lián)想，幼兒能夠生動(dòng)形象地描述觀察對(duì)象。 I. Translate the following phrase:要練說，得練看。看與說是統(tǒng)一的，看不準(zhǔn)就難以說得好。練看，就是訓(xùn)練幼兒的觀察能力，擴(kuò)大幼兒的認(rèn)知范圍，讓幼兒在觀察事物、觀察生活、觀察自然的活動(dòng)中，積累詞匯、理解詞義、發(fā)展語言。在運(yùn)用觀察法組織活動(dòng)時(shí)，我著眼觀察于觀察對(duì)象的選擇，著力于觀察過程的指導(dǎo)，著重于幼兒觀察能力和語言表達(dá)能力的提高。 1. 來自德國(guó)的人被叫德國(guó)人“師”之概念，大體是從先秦時(shí)期的“師長(zhǎng)、師傅、先生”而來。其中“師傅”更早則意指

4、春秋時(shí)國(guó)君的老師。說文解字中有注曰：“師教人以道者之稱也”?！皫煛敝x，現(xiàn)在泛指從事教育工作或是傳授知識(shí)技術(shù)也或是某方面有特長(zhǎng)值得學(xué)習(xí)者?！袄蠋煛钡脑獠⒎怯伞袄稀倍稳荨皫煛??！袄稀痹谂f語義中也是一種尊稱，隱喻年長(zhǎng)且學(xué)識(shí)淵博者?！袄稀薄皫煛边B用最初見于史記，有“荀卿最為老師”之說法。慢慢“老師”之說也不再有年齡的限制，老少皆可適用。只是司馬遷筆下的“老師”當(dāng)然不是今日意義上的“教師”，其只是“老”和“師”的復(fù)合構(gòu)詞，所表達(dá)的含義多指對(duì)知識(shí)淵博者的一種尊稱，雖能從其身上學(xué)以“道”，但其不一定是知識(shí)的傳播者。今天看來，“教師”的必要條件不光是擁有知識(shí)，更重于傳播知識(shí)。 2. 住得離學(xué)校近3.

5、在雜志上閱讀它的信息4. 最大的國(guó)家公園之一5. 為某人樹立榜樣6. 初中、高中7. 在國(guó)慶節(jié)II. Choose the best answer:1. It was a terrible accident. One passenger was killed, and _was badly hurt.A. the others B. the other C. others D. the rest2. House prices in Shanghai become_A. more and more expensive B. cheaper and cheaperC. lower and lowe

6、r D. higher and higher3. It is kind _you to come to see me. -Its a pleasure. You were kind _me last summer.A. of, with B. for , with C. of, to D. for , to4. He preferred to work out the problem himself_ someone for help.A. rather than ask B. to ask C. to asking D. than ask5. He didnt tell us _.A. if

7、 he will give us a lecture B. whether he would go with youC. when would he start C. when he will arrive6. Lets wish him good luck in the final entrance exam, _?A. shall we B. will you C. shall you D. do we7. This year, Teddy as well as his schoolmates _a large number of used booksfor children living

8、 in poor areas.A. has risen B. have raised C. have risen D. has raised8. -Do you _ Trump, American President?-No, but I _ him on the Internet.A. know, read B. know about, readC. know, read about D. know about, read about9. Because of the snowstorm, many fights were called _, so the airport wascrowde

9、d _ the passengers.A. off, with B. on, with C. off, of D. on, of10. When did you_ the Film Society, Mike?A. take part in B. join in C. participate in D. join第 1 頁 / 共 6 頁11. About _ the students in our school visited Shanghai Science andTechnology Museum yesterday.A. five hundred of B. five hundreds

10、 ofC. hundreds of D. fifty hundred12. Why did you leave my book _ on the desk?A. open B. opening C. openly D. openedIII. Fill in the blanks with proper words in Unit 3.1. Nowadays , most young people have no i_in politics.2. My A_penfriend sent me a kangaroo toy as a gift.3. Every year, Shanghai hol

11、ds the I_ Film Festival.4. More and more f_choose to work and live in Shanghai.5. Who do you think is the most k_ professor youve ever met?6. In the film Dunkirk(敦刻爾克), lots of B_ soldiers successfully returnedto their motherland from F_ with the help of the fishermen.7. A large c_ of fans are waiti

12、ng for Taylor Swift at the airport.IV. Fill in the blanks with the words in their proper forms.1. This novel is far _ than the films Ive ever seen.(interest)2. We should notice that there are many _ between English and Chinese.(different)3. All the _ in the world should work together to protect the

13、Earth for childrenand for our shared future. (nationality)4. Since there are more and more _ citizens in our society, we are facing the_ problem now. (age)5. Please make _ at home, boys and girls!( you)6. Were had several _ staying with us at different times this summer.(visit)V. Fill in the blanks

14、with the given verbs in their proper forms.1. Peter said he often heard Andy _(play) the piano when he _(pass)her house.2. Mr. White _ the newspapers the whole morning yesterday.(read)3. He said that he _ back in five minutes.(come)4. “This light in the room is on.” “Oh, sorry. I forgot _(turn) it o

15、ff.”5. The Mid-term examination _(come). All the students _(go) overtheir lessons these days.6. I _ (make) a phone call to Justin just now. But he _ (not be) athome.7. I advised you _ (not spend) too much time on computer games.8. It is the first time that Mary _ (feed) such a little puppy.9. Youd b

16、etter _(take) good care of yourself when you study abroad.第 2 頁 / 共 6 頁VI. Change the following sentences as required.1. Edison showed great interest in science when he was a child.Edison _ greatly _ _science when he was a child.2. Study hard, and he will pass the exam.（保持原意）_he _hard, he _ _ the ex

17、am._ hard, _ he _ _ in the exam.3. There are about 35,237000 people in Canada.(劃線部分提問)_ _ _ _ Canada?4. How long do we spend travelling from Bangkok to Tokyo by air?(同義句)How long _?5. Of all the tourist attractions in Beijing, they preferred the Palace Museum.(同義句)They _ the Palace Museum _ _ _ tour

18、ist attraction in Beijing.6. danger, child, the, of, street, him , out, and, officer, The, saved, the, from, pulled,police(連詞成句)_VII. Reading(A)In India, there is a forest c_ Molai forest. It is different from many other forestsbecause it was planted by just one man- Jadav Payang.Payang has been pla

19、nting trees since he was 16 years old. He first g _ bambooson a sandbar and later he introduced new species. He planted seeds by hand andw_ them every morning and evening. He also brought red ants from his villageto the sandbar to improve the s_.To take better care of this trees, he even movedout of

20、 his village to live near them.Payang has spent nearly 40 years c_ the sandbar into a 550-hectare forest. Hisforest is home to several thousands species of trees and various kinds of animals,i_ tigers and elephants.Now in his fifties, Payang shows no signs of s_. His next goal is to spread hisforest

21、 to another sandbar.(B)Every year, the town of Verona, where the w_ love story Remeo and Juliet tookplace, receives thousands of letters addressed to the heroine Juliet. These letters arewritten in various languages and sent from all over the world.The t_ of sending letters to Juliet dates back to c

22、enturies ago. At first, peopleleft notes on a local landmark said to be Juliets tomb. Later, they started to send lettersd _to the town. But it was not until 1972 that Juliet Club was set up to deal with第 3 頁 / 共 6 頁these letters.The staff of the Juliet Club are volunteers who call t_ “Juliets secre

23、tary.”They can be students, couples and even grandmothers. They can read letters in manylanguagesThese people take their work s_. They use their own experiences to answerthe letter. When there is a letter difficult to r_ to, they will discuss it with eachother to give the best answer. Thanks to them

24、 , every letter is read, translated andanswered by hand in the name of Juliet.The Juliet Club has been handling Juliets letters for more than 40 years. It has allthe letters kept in archive(檔案) , and you can read some of them on the clubs o_website.(C) Answer the questions:Wendy is manager of custom

25、er service at ABC Products. She received the followingletters from customers. Read the letters and answer the questions.Dear ABC people,Your Water-Detection Wand is rubbish and not worth the $99.97 I paid at all!You promised I would be able to find water. Well, I havent found so much as a puddle!It

26、gets very hot and dries out where I live in the Arizona desert and I need a waterfinderthat actually works. I want my money back! I also want compensation for all the time Ispent using your worthless device.Sincerely,Sandy ShoreDear Sir or Madam,I recently purchased your Wiggo-Matic Kitchen Wisk and I am fully satisfied! Ihave never been able to make egg-white peak so high before. My lemon pies are a bigsuccess, thanks to your fabulous product.Sincerely,Abe Buf