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1、【創(chuàng)新方案】高中英語 Unit2 Section 語言講座 Grammar Writing專題練習(xí) 新人教版選修6.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1Our teacher's suggestion is that we (practise) reading English every morning.答案:(should) practise2If I had not made many mistakes, I (pass) the test.答案:would have passed3If you had gone to see the doctor earlier, you (not fall
2、) serious illness.答案:would not have fallen4If you had arrived the bus stop ten minutes earlier, you (not miss) the flight.答案:would not have missed5It looks as if he (not have) a meal for a week.答案:hadn't had6If only I (see) the film yesterday.答案:had seen.單句改錯(cuò)1 It is essential that he will come t
3、o our meeting tomorrow.2 答案:willshould2When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it is broken. 答案:it is it were3Now, children, it's time that you will be washed and dressed. 答案:willshould或will be were4If only you have listened to my advice. 答案:havehad5I would rather you do it y
4、ourself instead of asking others for help. 答案:dodid.單項(xiàng)填空1Sorry for having kept you waiting.But for the traffic jam, I _ 20 minutes earlier.Never mind.I haven't been waiting that long.AarrivedBwould arriveCwould have arrived Dhad arrived解析:選C??疾樘摂M語氣。but for “倘若不是;如果沒有”,相當(dāng)于條件句,后面的動(dòng)詞用過去將來時(shí)(表示與現(xiàn)在或?qū)?/p>
5、事實(shí)相反)或過去將來完成時(shí)(表示與過去事實(shí)相反)。既然已經(jīng)遲到,讓對(duì)方久等,很顯然是針對(duì)過去情況作的假設(shè)。因此選C。2Steve said that if he _ how it worked, he _ me what to do.Aknows; would tell Bhad known; would have toldCknew; would have told Dhad known; would tell解析:選B。句意:Steve說如果他知道它是如何工作的,他就會(huì)告訴我要做什么了。that 引導(dǎo)賓語從句,該從句為非真實(shí)條件句,表示與過去事實(shí)相反。故選B。3Had you taken
6、the doctor's advice yesterday, you _ all right now.Aare BwereCwould be Dwould have been解析:選C。本句考查錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜虛擬條件句,且從句省略了if后將had 提到了主語前形成了部分倒裝。由后面的now時(shí)間狀語可知,雖然從句是與過去的事實(shí)相反,但主句應(yīng)與現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)相反,故答案應(yīng)為C。句意:如果昨天你聽了醫(yī)生的建議,你現(xiàn)在就會(huì)好了。4Yesterday Jane walked away from the discussion.Otherwise, she _ something she would regr
7、et laterAhad said BsaidCmight say Dmight have said解析:選D。本題考查含蓄虛擬條件句,與過去的事實(shí)相反。otherwise表示“否則;要不然”。句意:昨天Jane中途離開了討論會(huì),否則,她就會(huì)說出讓她以后后悔的事情。5_ it not been for the free ticket, I would not have gone to the cinema.AWere BShouldCIf DHad解析:選D。句意:要不是因?yàn)檫@張免費(fèi)電影票,我就不能去看電影了。省略了if,將助動(dòng)詞had提到了主語前。6It's high time th
8、at we students _ even harder at our lessons as the national entrance examination is coming nearer.Ashall work Bwill workCworked Dhave to work解析:選C。在It is (high/about) time that .句型中,從句的謂語動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語氣,可以用一般過去式,也可以用“should動(dòng)詞原形”,且should一般不省略。7He has got the order that we _ there on time.Abe BareChad been D
9、will be解析:選A。order作“命令”講時(shí),其后所接的同位語從句要用虛擬語氣,即should動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略。8Though the girl had been suffering from the blood disease, she acted as if nothing _ to her while facing her friends and relations.Ahappened Bwould happenCwas happened Dhad happened解析:選D。解答該題的關(guān)鍵是要準(zhǔn)確判斷as if引導(dǎo)的從句中虛擬結(jié)構(gòu)的使用。在as if, as though引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句中,從句謂語動(dòng)詞常用虛擬結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)題干中動(dòng)詞所使用的時(shí)態(tài)可以看出,此處是表示與過去事實(shí)相反的動(dòng)作,要用“had過去分詞”構(gòu)成。9Look at the trouble I am in! If only I _ your advice.Afollowed Bwould followChad followed Dshould follow解析:選C??疾樘摂M語氣。表示對(duì)過去情況的假設(shè)時(shí),if only “要是就好了”引導(dǎo)的句子用過去完成時(shí)。10It is nec
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