國(guó)際商務(wù)合同中英文對(duì)照

1、1 WhereasWhereas: con sideri ng that 鑒于，就.而論(法律用語)例1Whereas the first Party is willi ng to employ the sec ond Party and the sec ond Partyagrees to act as the first Party' s Engineer in Bamako, it is hereby mutually agreed asfollows:鑒于甲方愿意聘請(qǐng)乙方，乙方同意應(yīng)聘為甲方在巴馬科(工程)的工程師，合同雙方特此達(dá)成協(xié)議如下例2Whereas Party B a

2、nd Party A have en tered into this Con tract to in stall Party A ' sair-c on diti oning equipme nt, the Parties hereto do hereby agree as follows:Chin ese versi on for refere n ee:鑒于乙方與甲方訂立本合同，安裝甲方的空氣調(diào)節(jié)設(shè)備，雙方同意如下：2 In Witn ess Whereof ❤1Whereby : In Witness Whereof:作為所協(xié)議事項(xiàng)的證據(jù)，這個(gè)短語常常在合同

3、結(jié)尾條款中使用，可譯為特此立(證)裾”，以此立(證)據(jù)”等；In Testimony Whereof:以此為證，特立此證；Whereby: by the agreeme nt; by the followi ng terms and con diti ons, et (憑 此協(xié)議，憑此條款等。例1In Wit n ess Whereof the Parties hereto have caused this Agreeme nt to be executed on the day and year first before writte n& #10084:2 in accorda n

4、ee with their respective laws. 本協(xié)議書由雙方根據(jù)各自的法律簽訂，于上面所簽訂的日期開始執(zhí)行，特立此據(jù)。例2In Testim ony Whereof, we have hereto sig ned this docume nt on(day/m on th/year).我方于_年月 日簽署本文，特此證明。例3A sales con tract refers to a con tract whereby the seller tran sfers the own ership of an object to the buyer and the buyer pays

5、 the price for the object.買賣合同是出賣人轉(zhuǎn)讓標(biāo)的物的所有權(quán)于買受人，買受人支付價(jià)款的合同。3 Know All Men by These Prese nts:&#10084:3Un dersig n ed; Now ThereforeUn dersig ned:❤4Now Therefore:❤5特此，因此等。這個(gè)短語一般接whereas之后，引出具體協(xié)議事項(xiàng)的常用開頭詞，并與其后的hereby連用，譯 茲”，特此”。例1Know All Men by these presents that we_(bank

6、9; name)_ having our registered office❤6 at (hereinafter called “ theBank ”) will be boundun to❤7 _(the Owner ' s n ame)_ (here in after called“ the Owner ”) in sumoffor payme nt well and truly& #10084;8 to be made to the said Owner, theBank will bind itself, its succes

7、sors and better assignee by these presents.根據(jù)本文件，茲宣布，我行，（銀行名稱），其注冊(cè)地點(diǎn)在（注冊(cè)地名）（以下稱銀行），向（業(yè) 主名稱）（以下稱業(yè)主）立約擔(dān)保支付（金額數(shù)）的保證金。本保證書對(duì)銀 行及其繼承人和受讓 人均具有約束力.例2The un dersig ned Seller and Buyer have agreed to close ❤9 the follow ing tran sacti on in accorda nee with the terms and con diti ons stipulated as

8、 follows: Chin ese versi on for refere n ee: 茲經(jīng)簽約的買賣雙方同意，按下列條款，達(dá)成這筆交易。例3And Whereas we have agreed to give the Con tractor such Ba nk Guara ntee ❤10; Now Therefore we hereby affirm that we are the Guara ntor and resp on sible to you, on behalf of the Con tractor, up to a total of_ （ am ou

9、nt of guarantee ）（ in words❤11 ） , such sumbeing payable in types andproporti ons of curre n cies& #10084;121 in which the Con tract is payable.本銀行（或金融機(jī)構(gòu)）已同意為承包人出具保證函，我們因此同意作為保證人，并代表承包人以支付合同價(jià)款所規(guī)定的貨幣種類和比例，向你方擔(dān)?？偨痤~為（大寫）的保證金。4 Uni ess Otherwise❤131This expression is more forma

10、l than“if not ” an 除非。 “otherwise”例1:Un less otherwise specified& #10084:14 in the Con tract, the supplied Goods shall be packed by sta n dard protective measures.除非合同另有規(guī)定，（賣方）提供的全部貨物，均應(yīng)按標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的保護(hù)措施進(jìn)行包裝。例2 :The Con tractor shall not subco ntract❤15 the whole of the Works. Except where oth

11、erwise❤16 provided by the Con tract, the Con tractor shall not subc on tract any part of the Works without the prior consent of the engin eer.承包人不得將整個(gè)工程分包出去。除合同另有規(guī)定外無工程師的事先同意，承包人不得將工程的任何部分分包出去。例3The Con tractor shall, uni ess otherwise provided in the Con tract, make his own arrangements

12、for the engagement ❤17 of all staff and labor❤18, local or other, and for their payme nt, hous ing, feed ing and tran sport.除非合同另有規(guī)定，承包人應(yīng)自行安排從當(dāng)?shù)鼗蚱渌胤焦陀玫乃新殕T和勞務(wù)人員，以及他們的報(bào)酬、住房、膳食和交通。5 In Accorda nee with; Un der; Pursua nt to& #10084:19In Accordanee with; Under; Pursuant to 根據(jù)

13、，按照。比 according to 正式 例 1“ PermanenWorks ” means the permanent works to be executec&#10084:20”（in clud ingPla nt） in accorda nce with the Con tract.Chin ese versi on for refere n ce:永久工程”是根據(jù)合同將實(shí)施的永久工程（包括機(jī)械設(shè)備）。例2Neither the Con sulta nts nor their Sub-c on sulta nts nor the Pers onnel of either o

14、f them shall, either directly or in directly, en gage in such bus in ess or professi onal activities in Chi na as con flict with the activities assig ned to them un der this Con tract.咨詢?nèi)?，分包咨詢?nèi)嘶騼深惾藛T，均不能直接或間接地在中國(guó)從事與本合同所賦予的活動(dòng)相沖突的商業(yè)或職業(yè)活動(dòng)。例3“ RetentiorMoney❤211” means the aggregate of all mon

15、ies❤22 retai ned bythe Employer pursua nt to Sub-Clause 60.2(a).保留金”是指業(yè)主根據(jù)第60.2( a)款規(guī)定留存的所有款項(xiàng)的總額。6 In Respect of; In Respect Thereof❤23涉及，至于，在 . 方面，比 about, concerning, as regard 正式。例1Prior to making a claim un der the performa nee security & #10084;24, the Employer shall,

16、i n every case, no tify the Con tractor stat ing the n ature of the default in respect of which the claim is to be made.Chin ese versi on for refere n ee:根據(jù)履約保證，提出索賠之前，在任何情況下，業(yè)主應(yīng)通知承包人，針對(duì)提出的索賠說明違約的性質(zhì)。例2The Employer shall indemnify the Con tractor aga in st &#10084:25 all claims, proceed in gs, da

17、mages, costs, charges and expe n ses in respect of the matters (referred to in the exceptions) defined in Sub-Clause 22.2.業(yè)主應(yīng)保障承包人免除承擔(dān)屬于第22.2款規(guī)定情況下的所有索賠，訴訟，損害，訴訟費(fèi)，指控費(fèi)及其他開支。例3The Employer shall not be liable to the Con tractor for any matter or thi ng aris ing out of or in conn ecti on with the Con t

18、ract or executi on of the Works, uni ess the Con tractor shall have in cluded a claim in respect thereof in his FinalStatement& #10084;26 £ nd in the Stateme nt at Completio n& #10084;27 referred to in Sub-Clause 60.5.除非承包人在其最終報(bào)表中以及在第60.5款提及的竣工報(bào)表中已經(jīng)包括索賠事宜，對(duì)由合同及工程實(shí)施引起的或與之有關(guān)的任何問題和事件，雇主不應(yīng)對(duì)

19、承包人負(fù)有責(zé)任。7 In the Eve nt That; In the Event of&#10084:28例1In the eve nt that the Con tract Price or any other terms of the Con tract cha nges after the issua nee of the Letter of Credit ❤29 (or letter of Guara ntee ❤30) theOwn er& #10084;31 shall arrange for such Letter

20、to be ame n ded accordi n gly as soon as possible after any such cha n ge.如果在信用證(或保函)開出后，合同總價(jià)或合同其他條款發(fā)生變化，業(yè)主應(yīng)盡快安排對(duì)信用證(或保函)進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的修改。例2Either Party hereto may term in ate this Agreeme nt in the eve nt of the ban kruptcy or in solve ncy of the other party.本協(xié)議任何一方可以在對(duì)方破產(chǎn)或資不抵債的情況下終止本協(xié)議。8 Provided that&

21、#10084;32例1In structi ons give n by the Engin eer shall be in writi ng, provided that if for any reas on the Engin eer con siders it n ecessary to give any such in structio n orally, the con tractor shall comply with such in structi on.Chin ese versi on for refere n ee:由工程師發(fā)出的指令應(yīng)為書面形式。但規(guī)定，如果由于某種原因，工

22、程師認(rèn)為有必要以口頭形式發(fā)出指令，承包人應(yīng)遵照?qǐng)?zhí)行。例2The Owner may, at its discretion, approve or reject any change proposed by the Con tractor, provided that the Owner shall approve any cha nge proposed by the Con tractor to en sure the safety of the Works.Notes: 1) at one ' s discretion: freedom to act in accordanee w

23、ith ones judgme ntChin ese versi on for refere n ee:業(yè)主可贊成或拒絕由承包人提出的變更，但應(yīng)接受承包人提出的保證工程安全方面的變更建議。9 Be Deemed&#10084:33be believed, be co nsidered.被認(rèn)為，法律文件中的正式用語。例1Only the Defects Liability&#10084:34 Certificate referred to in Clause 62, shall be deemed to con stitute approval of the Works.只有第6

24、2條規(guī)定的缺陷責(zé)任書才能視為構(gòu)成對(duì)工程的批準(zhǔn)。10 In Question&#10084:35在考慮中的或在議論中的”某一問題，可譯為 這”或 該”問題。例1All prices to be paid by the Buyer un der its obligati ons of the buyback/co un ter-purchase Con tract shall be the world market prices tak ing into acco unt the other delivery terms &#10084:36 for the goods in qu

25、esti on.Chin ese versi on for refere n ee:買方根據(jù)返銷或回購(gòu)貨物合同的義務(wù)所支付的價(jià)格應(yīng)為世界市場(chǎng)價(jià)格，結(jié)合考慮該貨物的其他交貨條件。例2It is com mon for Ten ders to be ide ntified by such a ten der refere nee &#10084：37 or con tractnu mber as shall be added to link the Ten der to the Project in questio n.通常為了把投標(biāo)書和有關(guān)工程項(xiàng)目聯(lián)系在一起，投標(biāo)書應(yīng)標(biāo)明投標(biāo)參考編號(hào)或合

26、同號(hào)。11 In Case： In (the) Case of& #10084:38例1In case Party B considers it necessary to employ a foreign auditor registered in ano ther country to un dertake annual finan cial verificatio n and exam in ati on, Party A shall give its consent. All the expe n ses thereof shall be borne by Party B.如果乙方認(rèn)為需要聘請(qǐng)另一國(guó)注冊(cè)審計(jì)師對(duì)年度財(cái)務(wù)進(jìn)行審查，甲方應(yīng)予以同意，其所需的一切費(fèi)用應(yīng)由乙方負(fù)擔(dān)。例2In the case of carriage by sea or by more tha n one mode of tran sport in cl