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1、中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)二輪專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)一動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)練習(xí)精品文檔中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)二輪專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí) 一動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)練習(xí)1. It ' s too hot, would you mind the windows?A. to close B. closing C. to open D. opening2. Jenny finished the magazine an autumn morning.A. read; in B. to read ;in C. reading; on D. reading; in3. Don' t make Tom the work by himself because h
2、e isn' tA. to do; old enough B. to do; enough old C. do; old enough D. do; enough old4. We decided at home the bad weather.A. staying ; because B. to stay ; because ofC. staying ; because of D. to stay; because5. I don ' t feke apples but I would like some bananas.A. eating; having B.to eat;
3、 to have C eating; to have D to eat; having6. Remember to my daughter's dance show next Friday. Of course I will. I'll never forget her dance for the first time last year.A. to come, to see B. coming, to see C. to come, seeing D. coming, seeing7. T feel like basketball, so I decide basketbal
4、l tomorrow.A. play; to play B. playing; playing C. playing; to play D. to play; to play8. Where did you go vacation, Lana? -I went to Guizhou my family.A. of; with B. on; for C. on; with D. on; of9. Tom fishing, but he doesn ' t like eating fish.A. like B. enjoy C. enjoys D. likes to10. Please t
5、he picture, can you a bird?A. look; see B. see; look at C. look at; see D. see; look11. Tom often tells lies, but they always make us .A. believe B. to believe C. believes D. believing12. We will have 7 days during National Day.A. rest B. leave C. holiday D. off13. This kind of fruit.A. taste sweetl
6、y B. looks well C. sounds beautifulD. tastes delicious14. Students in the USA spend time their homework than we do.A. little, to do B. little, doing C. less, doing D. less, do15. Our teacher tells us in the street.A. not play B. not to play C. to not play D. don't play16. I can ' t French. P
7、lease it in Chinese.A. say, tell B. speak, talk C. talk, tell D. speak, say17. Mum likes TV these days because there are advertisements.A. watching; less B. looking at; fewer C. seeing; fewer D. watching; fewer18. -How much the elephant? -Perhaps the of it is 2 tons.A. is, weigh; weightB. does weigh
8、t; weighC. is, weight; weigD. does, weigh, weight19. You can go and ask my mother. She is willing you yourEnglish.A. help; in B. to help; with C. helping; for D. for helping; at20. Mr Smith together with his two children early every morning.A. practise running B. practises running C. practise to run
9、 D. practises to run動(dòng)詞填空。21. He has more difficulty than Bruce(control) his actions.22. Someone broke into Granny Li ' s home yesterday. Lbekily, s (walk) her dog nearby.23. Lily works 10 hours a day and she(pay) 1,000 yuan a week.24. Our teacher is happy because the rest of her students(pass) t
10、he exam as well.25. Finally, he had no choice but(accept) the fact that he failed the maths exam.26. When he got there, he found the bad living environment they were used to 一(improve) a lot in the past two years.27. Children, be quiet. Mr Lee(disturb) if you talk so noisily.28. The teacher told me
11、I(be) better at English if I tried my best.根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。29. I often go(swim) in my free time.30. Where is your bedroom? It ' s on the(two) floor.31. Look! The(child) are playing games under the tree.32. Turn right at the first(cross) and you' ll see the hospital.33. The life in the c
12、ountryside is(noisy的反義詞).用be填空34. Millie a student.35. Jim and Lily my classmates.36. My parents very busy every day.37. I an English boy.38. What your father?39. The light red.40. My name Li Lei.41. The girl Lucy's sister.42. There some fans in our class.43. There a big desk for the teachers.44
13、. He is good at(play) the piano.根據(jù)句意,用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。45. Time seems(go) faster when I am watching TV.46. Her smiling face always makes us(feel) very happy.47. If you(not be) careful, you' ll make many mistakes.48. Is Peter willing(share) his computer with his best friend, Daniel?49. Listen! How bea
14、utiful the music(sound)!根據(jù)句意用括號(hào)中動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。50. The woman put on her hat and(go )away51. He won' go to the cinema because he(see) the film52. Just a minute! My brother(wash) his car in the garden53. While he(ride)his bike, he fell off and broke his right arm.54. She said she(teach )Korean for quit
15、e some time根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的英(漢)語(yǔ)提示,完成句子55. The people in our(neighbor) are very kind and helpful.56. Excuse me, sir, but you 允許)to smoke here.57. Guilin is a 鏢亮的)dty, and many visitors come there every year.58. If everyone(1 守)the traffic rules , there will be fewer accidents.59. Look, the baby is(wake). He i
16、s looking at us with a smile.60. While the girl(shop), the alien got out.61. He hasn ' t told the (true). He is lying.62. -he(go) to an amusement park?Yes, he did.63. What does she like for lunch?-She likes hamburgers, salad and some 省肉).用所給單詞的正確形式填空。64. Danny is used to in this city. ( live)65.
17、 There is a fork and two on the table. ( knife )66. The park is at this time of week. There are only few old people taking awalk.(crowd)67. Could you please me with my English? ( help)68. I prefer(stay) at home to(go)swimming.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。69. I(know) the p lace for many years.70. Where is my pen? Ho
18、w strange! It(be) here just a moment ago.71. He will give the book back to you if he(finish) reading it tomorrow.用下列詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。72. My parents got(marry) in 1992.73. We should make laws to prevent the water(pollute).74. Older people used to(see) the films on the square.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出詞組。75. My sister her bike
19、 yesterday乩摔下)76. it 仔2田考慮)before you make an important decision.77. When Jeff heard his elder brother lost his life in an accident, his eyes套滿(mǎn);裝滿(mǎn))tears.78. What about Jane a 校一個(gè)驚喜)79. I(不再)spend too much time on computer games.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。80. Help(you) to some fish, kids.81. We were(deep) moved by
20、 the story.82. What is the(high) of this building?83. Twenty-nine (innocence) people died because of the terrorist attacks(S怖襲擊)on March 1,2014 in Kunming.84. After a long cold winter, the little bear appeared hungry and(healthy).85. Do you feel much(good) now, Tom?86. Would you mind(offer) your sea
21、t to the old?87. I really don ' t know how(solve) the problem.88. It is blowing heavily outside. Please keep the door(close).89. We must finish the project in two(week) time.1. D【解析】試題分析:句意:天太熱了,你介意打開(kāi)窗戶(hù)嗎?句中 mind的意思是介意,它 的句型是mind doing sth.,介意做某事,根據(jù)這個(gè)句型可知,這里應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞 形式。又根據(jù)句意可知,天氣很熱,所以是打開(kāi)窗戶(hù),故選 Do 考點(diǎn)
22、:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和情景對(duì)話。2. C【解析】試題分析:句意:在一個(gè)秋天的早上Jenny讀完了這本雜志。第一個(gè)空使用的句型是finish doing sth.完成做某事,故用動(dòng)名詞形式,排除 A和B;在具體的一個(gè)早上,應(yīng)該用介詞on, in泛指在早上、下午或晚上。故選 Co考點(diǎn):考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和介詞。3. C【解析】試題分析:句意:不要讓Tom獨(dú)自做這個(gè)工作因?yàn)樗×?。第一個(gè)空使用的句型是make sb. do sth,讓某人做某事,所以這里應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形,排除 A和B;第二個(gè)空中enough修飾形容詞時(shí),應(yīng)該放在形容詞的后面。故選 C??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和副詞。4. B【解析】試題分析:句
23、意:因?yàn)樘鞖獠缓茫覀儧Q定呆在家里。第一個(gè)空前的動(dòng)詞decide,意思是決定,它的句型是 decide to do sth決定去做某事,故第一個(gè)空應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式;because!連詞,后面引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;because of后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞形式。故應(yīng)該選Bo考點(diǎn):考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和連詞。5. C【解析】試題分析:句意:我不喜歡吃蘋(píng)果,但是我想要吃一些香蕉。feel like喜歡,它 的句型是feel like doing sth.喜歡做某事;would like to do sth.想要去做某事。根 據(jù)他們的句型可知選Co考點(diǎn):考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。6. C【解析】試題分析:句意:-記得下周五來(lái)看
24、我女兒的舞蹈表演。-當(dāng)然會(huì)來(lái)的。我永遠(yuǎn)不 會(huì)忘記去年第一次看她跳舞的事。remember to do sth記得去做某事,這件事還 沒(méi)有做;forget doing sth忘記做過(guò)某事,這件事已經(jīng)做過(guò)了。根據(jù)句意可知選 Co考點(diǎn):考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。7. C【解析】試題分析:句意:我喜歡打籃球,因此我決定明天去打籃球。本句中第一個(gè)空使 用的句型是feel like doing sth.喜歡做某事,所以第一個(gè)空用動(dòng)名詞形式;第二 個(gè)空是句型decide to do sth決定去做某事,故這里用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選 C。 考點(diǎn):考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。8. C【解析】試題分析:句意:-Lana,你去哪里度假了?-
25、我和我的家人一起去了貴州。of 的;這句話中on vacation是一個(gè)固定的短語(yǔ),度假; with和一起。根據(jù)句意可知選C考點(diǎn):考查介詞。9. C【解析】試題分析:句意:湯姆喜歡釣魚(yú),但是他不喜歡吃魚(yú)。enjoy doing表示喜歡做某事;根據(jù)語(yǔ)境故一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),故選選Co考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)的用法。10. C【解析】試題分析:句意請(qǐng)看這張照片,你能看到一只鳥(niǎo)嗎?100k at sth表示看某物,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是看的動(dòng)作,see強(qiáng)調(diào)看到的結(jié)果,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境故選 Co考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。11. A【解析】試題分析:句意:湯姆經(jīng)常說(shuō)謊,但是,這些話一直使我們相信。分析選項(xiàng)的
26、四種形式:believe動(dòng)詞原形;to believe動(dòng)詞不定式的形式;believes動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)形式;believing動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。考查固定短語(yǔ) make sb. do sth£某人相信。因此填寫(xiě)動(dòng)詞原形。故選 A考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞 make的用法。12. D【解析】試題分析:句意:在國(guó)慶期間我們休七天的假。Have-off,休的假。結(jié)合句意,故選D考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞詞組的用法。13. D【解析】試題分析:句意:這種食物嘗起來(lái)很美味。Taste Look sound smell feel是感官系動(dòng)詞,后加形容詞。This kind of fruit是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),結(jié)合句意,故選 D
27、 考點(diǎn):考查感官系動(dòng)詞的用法。14. C【解析】試題分析:句意:美國(guó)的學(xué)生做作業(yè)花費(fèi)的時(shí)間比我們少。Spend- doingo兩者比較用比較級(jí),結(jié)合句意,故選 Co考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞的用法。15. B【解析】試題分析:句意:老師告訴我們不要在馬路上玩。Tell sb. Not to do.告訴某人不要干某事。結(jié)合句意,故選 B考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞的用法。16. D【解析】試題分析:句意:我不會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ),請(qǐng)用中文說(shuō)這件事情。第一空是說(shuō)語(yǔ)言,所以用speak;第二空后指說(shuō)的內(nèi)容,所以用動(dòng)詞 say, talk是不及物動(dòng)詞,后加賓語(yǔ)時(shí)要加介詞,所以此題選 D??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞辨析17. D【解析】試題分析:句意:
28、媽媽這些天喜歡看電視因?yàn)閺V告較少了。根據(jù)句意看電視”要用動(dòng)詞watch; advertisements1可數(shù)名詞,所以應(yīng)用fewer,因此此題選D。考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞和形容詞的比較級(jí)18. D【解析】試題分析:句意:一這頭大象多重?一可能它的重量是2噸。Weight是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,所以構(gòu)成問(wèn)句要加助動(dòng)詞;第二空需要填名詞weight,所以此題選Do考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞及詞法19. B【解析】試題分析:句意:你可去問(wèn)問(wèn)我的媽媽?zhuān)敢鈳椭愕挠⒄Z(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意第一空 樂(lè)意做某事”是be willing to do sth.;第二空 幫助某人做某事”是help sb. withsth.,所以此題選Bo考點(diǎn):考查固定
29、搭配的用法20. B試題分析:句意:史密斯先生每天早上很早和他兩個(gè)孩子練習(xí)跑步。Practice一詞后跟動(dòng)詞時(shí)要跟動(dòng)詞的ing形式,所以排除C、D;此句主語(yǔ)是Mr Smith,所 以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,故選 Bo考點(diǎn):考查主謂一致和動(dòng)詞的用法21. controlling22. was walking23. is paid24. have passed25. to accept26. had improved27. will be disturbed28. would be【解析】試題分析:21 .句意:在控制行動(dòng)方面,他比布魯斯困難更多?,F(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)表示 正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作
30、,和句子主語(yǔ)是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知填現(xiàn) 在分詞controlling,控制。22 .句意:昨天有些人闖進(jìn)了李奶奶的家。幸運(yùn)地時(shí),她正在附近遛狗。結(jié)合 語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是過(guò)去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)所 給單詞,可知填was walking。23 .句意:麗麗每天工作10個(gè)小時(shí),她每周掙1000元。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描 述的是客觀性事實(shí),故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用 單數(shù)。主語(yǔ)麗麗是動(dòng)作對(duì)象,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。填 is paid。24 .句意:我們的老師很高興,因?yàn)槠溆嗟膶W(xué)生也通過(guò)了考試。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知 本句描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),
31、主語(yǔ) the rest of her students表示復(fù)數(shù)含義,故助動(dòng)詞用 have,填have passed25 .句意:最后,他別無(wú)選擇,只得接受了數(shù)學(xué)考試不及格的事實(shí)。have nochoice but后跟動(dòng)詞不定式:非 不可,除之外別無(wú)他法;別無(wú)選擇,只 好動(dòng)詞不定式表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故填 to accept26 .句意:當(dāng)他到那兒時(shí),他發(fā)現(xiàn)他們過(guò)去很糟糕的生活環(huán)境在這過(guò)去的兩年 當(dāng)中已經(jīng)得到了很大的提高。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是過(guò)去某時(shí)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。填:had improved。27 .句意:孩子們請(qǐng)安靜。如果你們這么吵,會(huì)打擾李先生的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可
32、知 本句描述的是將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)李先生是動(dòng)作對(duì)象,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),填 will be disturbed o28 .句意:我的老師告訴我,如果我盡最大努力,在英語(yǔ)方面我會(huì)更好。結(jié)合 語(yǔ)境可知本句從句中描述的是站在過(guò)去角度看,將來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去 將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。填:would be??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用29. swimming30. second31. children32. crossing33. quiet【解析】試題分析:29. 根據(jù)短語(yǔ)go swimming去游泳”,故此處用swimming。句意:我經(jīng)常在業(yè) 余時(shí)間去游泳。30. 此處指的是第二層,故用序數(shù)詞 sec
33、ond句意:一一你的臥室在哪里?一 它在二樓。31. 根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)是are,故此處主語(yǔ)用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式 children。句意:看!孩子 們正在樹(shù)下玩游戲。32. 根據(jù)短語(yǔ)the first crossing第一個(gè)十字路口,可知此處用名詞 crossing。句 意:在第一個(gè)十字路口向右拐,然后你就會(huì)看到醫(yī)院。33. noisy的意思是熱鬧的,故反義詞是安靜的,故用形容詞quiet。句意:鄉(xiāng)村的生活是安靜的??键c(diǎn):詞匯。34. is35. are36. are37. am38. is39. is40. is41. .is42. are43. is【解析】試題分析:34 .分析句意:米莉是一名學(xué)生。分
34、析:主語(yǔ) Millie是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),因此Be 動(dòng)詞用is.故填:is35 .分析句意:吉姆和莉莉是我的同班同學(xué)。分析:主語(yǔ) Jim and Lily,第三人 稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù),因此Be動(dòng)詞用are故填:are36 .分析句意:我的父母每天都很忙。分析:我的父母,表示兩個(gè)人,因此 Be 動(dòng)詞用are故填:are37 .分析句意:我是一名英國(guó)男孩。分析:主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng),因此 Be動(dòng)詞用 am.故填:am38 .分析句意:你父親的工作什么?分析:主語(yǔ)your father單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),因此Be動(dòng)詞用is.故填:is39 .分析句意:這盞燈是紅色的。分析:主語(yǔ) the light是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),因此Be動(dòng)詞用
35、is.故填:is40 .分析句意:我的名字是李雷。分析:主語(yǔ) my name是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),因此 Be動(dòng)詞用is.故填:is41 .分析句意:這個(gè)女孩是露西的姐姐。分析:主語(yǔ) the girl是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng), 因此Be動(dòng)詞用is.故填:is42 .分析句意:在我們班有一些球迷。分析:There be句型中的主語(yǔ)是somefans,為復(fù)數(shù)形式,因此 Be動(dòng)詞用are故填:are43 .分析句意:這為老師準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)大的桌子。分析:考查 There be句型,主語(yǔ) a big desk是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),因此 Be動(dòng)詞用is.故填:is考點(diǎn):Be動(dòng)詞的用法。44 . playing【解析】be good
36、at®為 擅長(zhǎng)做某事”,at是介詞,后接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。45 . to go46 . feel47 . aren ' t48 . to share49 . sounds【解析】試題分析:45 .句意:我看電視時(shí),時(shí)間似乎過(guò)得更快。生語(yǔ)+ seem +不定式”,此句型中的seem與不定式一起構(gòu)成復(fù)合謂語(yǔ)。所以填寫(xiě) to go。46 .句意:她的笑容總是讓我們感覺(jué)很高興。Make sb do sth使某人做某事,故填寫(xiě)原形動(dòng)詞feel。47 .句意:如果你不小心,你就會(huì)犯很多錯(cuò)誤。所填詞在條件狀語(yǔ)從句中作謂語(yǔ),而主句用的是一般將來(lái)時(shí),故此處該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),因此填寫(xiě)aren
37、39;t48 .句意:彼得愿意和他最好的朋友丹尼爾分享他的電腦嗎?be willing to dosth愿意做某事,所以填寫(xiě)to share49 .句意:聽(tīng)!多么美麗的音樂(lè)!所填詞在句中做謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,而句子主語(yǔ)music不可數(shù),所以填寫(xiě)sounds考點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞填空。50 . went51 . has seen52 . is washing53 . was riding54 . had taught【解析】試題分析:50. and連接兩個(gè)并列的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,其時(shí)態(tài)保持一致,前面的put on為動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí);故答案為went51. 他已經(jīng)看過(guò)這部電影,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去的事實(shí)對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果;
38、故答案為has seen52. Just a minute!意為稍等一會(huì)兒”,說(shuō)明弟弟馬上就來(lái),所以后面用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);即正在花園里洗車(chē);故答案為is washing53. while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行某個(gè)動(dòng)作時(shí)發(fā)生了從自行車(chē)上掉下來(lái)的事實(shí);故答案為 was riding54. 他在韓國(guó)教書(shū)教了一段時(shí)間這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在他說(shuō)之前;所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí);故答案為had taught考點(diǎn):詞匯運(yùn)用。55. neighborhood56. are not allowed57. beautiful58. obeys / follows59. awake60. was shopping
39、61. truth62. Did - go63. chicken【解析】試題分析:55. 我們小區(qū)里的人都很善良和樂(lè)于助人。The people后面的介詞短語(yǔ)為定語(yǔ),表示地點(diǎn),故答案為 neighborhood56. be not allowed to do sth意為 不被允許做某事”;故答案為are not allowed57. beautiful意為美麗的”,為形容詞作定語(yǔ),故答案為 beautiful58. if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí);遵守"用obey或follow來(lái)表示;故答案為 obeys / follows59. wake為及物動(dòng)詞,但是后面沒(méi)有賓語(yǔ),
40、此處表示醒著的狀態(tài),所以用awake形容詞做表語(yǔ);故答案為 awake60. 當(dāng)這個(gè)女孩在購(gòu)物時(shí),那個(gè)外星人出來(lái)了。強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的某一時(shí)刻正在做某事時(shí)又發(fā)生了另外一件事;故答案為 was shopping61. the加名詞做動(dòng)詞told的賓語(yǔ),根據(jù)后面的He is lying.可知答案為truth62. 根據(jù)后面的回答可知句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí);故答案為 Didigo63. chicken做 雞肉”講時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞;故答案為 chicken考點(diǎn):完成句子。64. living65. knives66. uncrowded67. help68. staying, going【解析】試題分析:64
41、.句意:Danny習(xí)慣了住在這個(gè)城市里。be used to是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ),意思是 習(xí)慣于某事,后面跟名詞或動(dòng)詞的ing形式,故這里應(yīng)該用living。65 .句意:桌子上有一個(gè)叉子和兩個(gè)刀子。根據(jù)句意可知,桌子上有兩個(gè)刀 子,故knife應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式,它的復(fù)數(shù)形式是變 f為v ,然后加es,即 knives。66 .句意:一周的這個(gè)時(shí)候公園里是不擁擠的,只有很少的老人在散步。根據(jù) 句意可知,這個(gè)時(shí)候的公園里只有很少的老人在散步,所以公園里是不擁擠 的,uncrowded是一個(gè)形容詞,不擁擠的。它的詞根是 crowd擁擠。67 .句意:請(qǐng)你幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)好嗎?help是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,意思是幫助,
42、它的常用短語(yǔ)是help sb. with sth.幫助某人某事。這里是在表示請(qǐng)求,could的后面應(yīng) 該用動(dòng)詞的原形。68 .句意:比起去游泳我更喜歡呆在家里。這句話中使用的句型是prefer doingsth. to doing sth.比起做某事更喜歡做某事。在 prefer和to的后面都應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞 的ing形式??键c(diǎn):?jiǎn)卧~填空。69 . have known70 . was71 . finishes【解析】試題分析:69 .句意:我了解這個(gè)地方已經(jīng)有很多年了。根據(jù)句意可知,這句話表示我了 解這個(gè)地方很多年了,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填have known。70 .句意:我的鋼筆在哪里?真奇怪!它剛才還在這呢。這句話中有一個(gè)時(shí)間 狀語(yǔ)just a moment ago,意思是剛才,故我們可知,這句話應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去 時(shí),故填was。71 .句意:如果他明天讀完這本書(shū)的話,他會(huì)還給你的。if在這里引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,意思是如果。條件狀語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用一 般將來(lái)時(shí)。從句中的主語(yǔ)是he,是一個(gè)第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,故動(dòng)詞用三單形式 finishes。考點(diǎn):?jiǎn)卧~填空。72 . married73 . po
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