【公開(kāi)課課件】高三英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)polish writing

1、 技技 巧巧1. 使用較高級(jí)的詞匯使用較高級(jí)的詞匯3. 使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞詞匯反映你知識(shí)貯存量的詞匯反映你知識(shí)貯存量的多少，也是衡量英語(yǔ)水平多少，也是衡量英語(yǔ)水平的一個(gè)重要標(biāo)志。的一個(gè)重要標(biāo)志。句子結(jié)構(gòu)運(yùn)用得當(dāng)可以讓句子結(jié)構(gòu)運(yùn)用得當(dāng)可以讓文章彰顯檔次，從而使整文章彰顯檔次，從而使整篇文章增色生輝篇文章增色生輝 。連接詞使用恰當(dāng)，對(duì)寫(xiě)一連接詞使用恰當(dāng)，對(duì)寫(xiě)一篇有篇有“英語(yǔ)味英語(yǔ)味”的文章很的文章很重要，能使文章上下銜接重要，能使文章上下銜接自然、結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。自然、結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。2. 使用較豐富的句式使用較豐富的句式 應(yīng)用高級(jí)詞匯(1)The spring scenery is beaut

2、iful. The spring scenery is _. (appealing, charming; attractive, fantastic; breathtaking)(2) It is good to go for a spring outing. It is _ to go for a spring outing. (enjoyable, beneficial; rewarding, worthwhile)Tip 1: 盡可能使用高中階盡可能使用高中階段習(xí)得的詞匯或盡可能使段習(xí)得的詞匯或盡可能使用具體化詞匯用具體化詞匯basic/generaladvanced/specifics

3、addepressed/ frustrated / discouraged/ heartbroken/ in low spiritsworriedupset/ stressed/ under great pressuretiredexhausted / worn-out/ weary/fatiguedhappydelightful/ cheerful/ content/ thrilledgoodbeneficial /amazing/ admirable/ rewarding/ awesome/ brilliant/ fantastic/bad注意：注意： 切勿濫用高級(jí)詞匯，選詞應(yīng)切合語(yǔ)境切勿

4、濫用高級(jí)詞匯，選詞應(yīng)切合語(yǔ)境badunpleasant/ horrible/ harmful/ annoying / negative/.e.g. 1. Too much pressure is _ to our health.2. Smoking in public places can be a/an _ act.3. A heavy smoker often gives off a/an _ smell.4. The lady broke down on hearing the _ news.5. Working too long without a break will have a/

5、an _ effect on our fitness.6. Though he tried many times, the result was _undesirable/unsatisfactory/ discouraging/ disappointingharmfulannoyingunpleasanthorriblenegative善用高級(jí)短語(yǔ)詞組善用高級(jí)短語(yǔ)詞組(1) We can enjoy the flowers in the wild. We can _ the flowers in the wild.(2) We should balance study and enterta

6、inment. We should _ study and entertainment.(3) The entrance examination is near. The entrance examination is _(4) We should work hard to achieve our dream. We should _ to achieve our dream feast our eyes onstrike a balance between around the cornerTip 2: 多記一些常用的同義詞多記一些常用的同義詞組，寫(xiě)作時(shí)能受益匪淺組，寫(xiě)作時(shí)能受益匪淺.mak

7、e efforts/spare no effort/take pains/go to great lengthswordsphrases like causewant usemasteraffectstress(重視重視)result in; contribute to; lead to; bring about; give rise to be eager/dying for; long for; have a strong desire for make full/good use of; take advantage of have a good command of ; get the

8、 hang of be proficient/expert in have an effect/ influence/ impact on lay/put/place stress/emphasis on; attach great importance to be fond of; grow interested in; have a preference for; have an affection for; 巧增修飾成分We can feast our eyes on the flowers in the wild. We can feast our eyes on the delica

9、te flowers in various colors and gestures.(1)(2) We are impressed by the scenery.We are _ impressed by the _ scenerydeeply breathtaking Tip 3: 熟悉各種形容詞熟悉各種形容詞/副詞副詞/介介詞短語(yǔ)用法，用時(shí)能得心應(yīng)手詞短語(yǔ)用法，用時(shí)能得心應(yīng)手常用的寫(xiě)作高級(jí)副詞常用的寫(xiě)作高級(jí)副詞 (1) The computer is playing an _ (越來(lái)越來(lái)越越)important role in peoples life.(2) Living conditi

10、ons have improved _(大大大地大地) over the past few years.(3) We only go to the movies _.(4) Prices have risen _ since last month. (飛漲飛漲)(5) We are _ grateful for your timely help. 真心）真心）(6) She frowned and was _ puzzled. (顯然顯然) considerably; thoroughly; extremely; occasionally; slightly; severely; defini

11、tely; actually; increasingly; exactly; unexpectedly; surprisingly; absolutely; rarely ;effectively; eventually; similarly; undoubtedly;obviously; particularly; regularly; sincerely; sharplyconsiderably increasinglyoccasionallysharplysincerelyobviously 活用詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1. It is important to have a short break f

12、rom daily routine. It is of _ to have a short break. We should _ a short break.2. It is obvious that a refreshed mind will handle your school work more efficiently. _ , a refreshed mind will handle your school work more efficiently.3. A short break from routine will benefit our study. A short break

13、from routine is _ our study.4. They are not satisfied with their academic results. Their academic results are far from _. Their academic results fail to reach their _.Obviously beneficial tosatisfactorysatisfactionTip 4: 掌握常見(jiàn)同源詞組，會(huì)有意想不到的表達(dá)效果掌握常見(jiàn)同源詞組，會(huì)有意想不到的表達(dá)效果.great importanceattach importance to 試

14、換句子主語(yǔ)(1)巧用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)巧用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) W should make full use of every minute. Every minute should be made full use of. A lot of people accept this view. This view is _ accepted.(2) 巧用形式主語(yǔ)巧用形式主語(yǔ)“it”I suddenly realized what was important to me.It suddenly _ me what really mattered. widely dawned on (3) 巧用無(wú)靈主語(yǔ)巧用無(wú)靈主語(yǔ) Su

15、ddenly I had a good idea.Suddenly a good idea _ me.Suddenly a good idea _. I didnt know how to describe the beautiful scenery. The beautiful scenery was _.The beautiful scenery left me _ (lose) for words.Words _ me when I saw the beautiful scenery.failedbeyond description lostpresented/ suggested it

16、selfoccurred to /struck /hit flashed across my mind 避免用詞重復(fù)Some students think that it is worthwhile to go for a spring outing. Others think that it is a waste of time. Some students _ that it is worthwhile to go for a spring outing. Others _ that it is a waste of time.Some students _ the view that i

17、t is worthwhile to go for a spring outing. Others are _ that it is a waste of time.Tip 4: 掌握多種同義替換方式，可達(dá)到詞匯多掌握多種同義替換方式，可達(dá)到詞匯多樣化的效果樣化的效果.argue/ assume/insistclaim/stress/emphasize holdconvinced (1) 靈活運(yùn)用靈活運(yùn)用with 結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)，非謂語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)和獨(dú)立主格和獨(dú)立主格 The entrance examination is approaching. We dont have the mood to pla

18、y. With the entrance examination approaching, we dont have the mood to play. There is little time available.We cant afford to spare any time to do anything that is irrelavant to study.There being little time available, we cant afford to spare any time to .Having little time available, we cant afford to spare any time to .合理使用特殊句式（倒裝合理使用特殊句式（倒裝/ /強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)/ /省略等）省略等）1. Going for a spring outing can refresh ourselves and it can relieve our pressure too.Not only can going for a spring outing refresh ourselves but also it