2013年高考英語 新教材配套詞匯檢測系列 模塊六 Unit 3 Understanding each other（教師版） 譯林牛津版

1、2013年高考英語詞匯檢測系列 模塊六 Unit 3 Understanding each other（與譯林牛津新版教材配套，教師版）一、詞義配對A1. ensure A. the act of upsetting or annoying (sb.)2. congratulate B. a formal social occasion to welcome sb. or celebrate sth3. prohibit C. more than usual or special4. reception D. a special event that people organize in or

2、der to celebrate sth5. offence E. to get used to a new situation by changing the way you behave6. adjust F. to tell sb. that you are pleased about their success or achievements7. accustomed G. outdoor party at which food is cooked over an open fire8. familiar H. make sure; guarantee9. celebration I.

3、 to stop sth from being done or used especially by law10. acquaintance J. accepting something as normal or usual 11. barbecue K. person whom one knows12. particular L. well known to1. H 2. F 3. I 4. B 5. A 6. E 7. J 8. L 9. D 10. K 11. G 12. CB1. expectation A. in accordance with what is typical, us

4、ual or regular2. entertainment B. a movement of part of ones body to show what one means or how one feels 3. gesture C. firm belief that something good will happen4. upsetting D. making sb. feel shy, awkward or ashamed5. normal E. belief in the existence of gods and the activities that are connected

5、 with the worship of them6. embarrassing F. things used to entertain people7. emperor G. an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)8. greeting H. very small in degree9. religion I. making sb. feel unhappy, anxious or annoyed:10. slight J. a man who controls a group of count

6、ries1. C 2. F 3. B 4. I 5. A 6. D 7. J 8. G 9. E 10. HC1. minority A. report; description2. feast B. something that covers all or part of your face, to protect or to hide it3. account C. to tell a story again, often in a different way or in a different language4. govern D. full of mystery; hard to u

7、nderstand or explain5. mysterious E. large meal where a lot of people celebrate a special occasion6. roast F. cook meat, etc in an oven, or over or in front of a fire7. retell G. a large area of flat land8. assembly H. a small group of people or things within a much larger group9. mask I. the meetin

8、g together of a group of people for a particular purpose10. plain J. rule or control or direct the public affairs1. H 2. E 3. A 4. J 5. D 6. F . 7. C 8. I 9. B 10. G二、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫出所缺單詞的完全形式1.She wishes to c him on his being elected as President of the United States.2.We took steps to e that rules sho

9、uld be faithfully carried out.3.Laws must be put through to p this act.4.The party was in c of Mother's silver wedding.5.The m nationalities account for six per cent of the population.6.In England, it isnt the Queen reigns but elected representatives of the people that g_ the country.7.He had so

10、me difficulty a_ himself to the new conditions on his first visit to London last fall.8.When you come to a new country, special attention should be paid to cultural d .9.Even in one country, people from different part can speak with different a .10.Many cars b_ to local people were destroyed in the

11、storm last month.11.The beauties of the West Lake in spring were beyond his e .12.She sprang out of her chair to g her father.13.We have got a to living in an air-conditioned room.14.It can be quite e_ to take a stranger for your friend and say hello to him or her while he or she makes no response.1

12、5.They h each other like a couple of lost children.16.Guilin is known t the world for its scenery. 17.The more you practice, the more f you will be with English.18.The company held a r , celebrating its great achievements in production last year. 19.His native m ability impressed his teacher. 20.His

13、 b encouraged the other soldiers to fight continuously. 三、譯出下列詞組（英譯漢）英語漢語英語漢語let alone更不用說believe in信任take up占據(jù)（時間或空間）have trouble(in) doing sth.在（做）上有麻煩show sb. around帶某人參觀，游覽be similar to與相似be different from與不同give out釋放；散發(fā)，分發(fā)have power over控制，支配baseon/be based on 以為基礎(chǔ)after all畢竟make rules and law

14、s 制定規(guī)則和法律get accustomed to習(xí)慣于bring with sb. sth./bring sth. with sb.隨某人帶來某東西adjust/adapt to適應(yīng)be familiar with(to)對（為）（所）了解/（所）通曉take off脫(鞋，衣，帽等)；(飛機)起飛；休假；(事業(yè)，經(jīng)濟(jì)等)騰飛take part in/participate in 參加be home to/be the home of是的產(chǎn)地/家鄉(xiāng)/發(fā)源地/棲息地 shake hands with sb./shake by the hand與握手四、從上述表格中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~組填空1.The

15、 technology would that used to clone animals.2.The story of a mother searching for her child has many throughout the country.3.We don't even have enough money to reward the matchmaker(媒人), get married.4.Do you really think enjoyment should others' pain?5.I know how busy you must be and natur

16、ally I wouldn't want to too much of your time.6.You will soon the climate here.7.It might new nations and new civilizations.8.We insist wanting his student to after-class activities.9.The life in the future will the one today.10.Stop scolding him like that and he's a child .提升練習(xí)一、單項填空1. On J

17、une 1st, primary schools often hold parties in _ of Children's Day.A. celebration B. honorC. favor D. preference【解析】Ain celebration of 為了慶祝。2. After several days of heavy snow, hungry animals got out of their _ places to _ some food.A. hiding; hunt for B. hiding; huntC. hidden; hunt for D. hidin

18、g; hunting for 【解析】Ahiding places藏身之處；hunt forlook for尋找。3. It was, in those days, a common _ to give someone who had stolen the choice of going to sea or going to prison.A. sense B. factC. belief D. practice【解析】Dpractice意為“慣例，常規(guī)”。4.The project has now received _ from the government and will be put

19、into practice soon.A. agreement B. approvalC. nod D. remark【解析】Bapproval批準(zhǔn)，同意。5. I hear that you will be on travel again.Yeah. My boss _ for me to discuss business details with someone from another company.A. asked B. calledC. sent D. arranged【解析】Darrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事。6. My family were m

20、oving to the countryside and I had to make some _ and learn to lead a different life there.A. allowance B. accommodationC. adjustment D. assessment【解析】CA項意思是“津貼；允許”；B項意思是“住處”；C項意思是“調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)”；D項意思是“估價，評估”。根據(jù)題意選C，意思是“做一些調(diào)整”。7.Fitness is important in sport, but of at least _ importance are skills.A. fair

21、B. reasonableC. equal D. proper8. I'm certain David's told you his business troubles._, it's no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank.A. However B. AnywayC. Therefore D. Though【解析】C根據(jù)上下句判斷C項符合題意。A項“然而，可是”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；B項“不管怎樣”；C項“因此”，表示結(jié)果；D項“盡管”，表示讓步。9. Floods in the upper reach of the

22、River Nile _ the rich soil in this area.A. brought up B. accounted forC. consisted of D. set out10. Don't respond to any e­mail _ personal information，no matter how official they look.A. searching B. askingC. requesting D. questioning11. It would have made a _ if you had told me about it tw

23、o days earlier.A. effort B. differenceC. outcome D. result【解析】B句意：如果你早告訴我兩天，事情肯定會有不同的結(jié)果。make a difference產(chǎn)生不同，有區(qū)別，符合題意。12. Energy _ under the earth must give off in one form or another，for example，an earthquake.A. gathering B. collectedC. accumulated D. assembled【解析】C 句意為“地下積聚的能量一定以一種或另一種形式釋放出來，例如，

24、“地震”。accumulate積累，積聚；gather聚集；collect收集；assemble集合。13.Some insects _the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves. A. take up B. take off C. take on D. take out14. Students are encouraged to participate fully _ the running of the college.A. / B. with C. in D. to【解析】Cparticipate常與介詞in連用，表示“參

25、與”。15.During the flight to the Moon, Change I Satellite gradually_ her directions so that she can go into her programmed orbit.A. acceptsB. adoptsC. adjustsD. adapts【解析】C adjust意為“校正”。句意：在嫦娥一號衛(wèi)星進(jìn)入月球的過程中，它逐漸地調(diào)整它的方向以便它能夠進(jìn)入預(yù)定的軌道。16.The UN is the international organization which _ all countries to settl

26、e any conflicts between two countries.A .lose power overB. has power overC. seize the power ofD. come into power of【解析】B have power over=control控制，支配;take/seize/lose power掌握奪取失掉政權(quán)；come to(into) power上臺執(zhí)政，掌權(quán)，得勢17. What about this car, sir?_the high price, the design is not very satisfying. I think we

27、 will have a look at another one.A. But B. ExceptC. Apart from D. Except for【解析】C Apart from=besides意為“除了還有”。句意：除了價位高以外，還有設(shè)計方面也不令人滿意。18.What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has_？A. given out B. put out C. held up D. used up19.We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night

28、party. Yes, _ ? Ill give them a call right now.A. why not B. what for C. why D. what20.The village is a very different place it was when I was a boy and there aremany the view of the villagersA. from what; differences from B. from what; differences inC. from that; differences from D. from that; diff

29、erences in【解析】B 既要引導(dǎo)介詞“from”的賓語從句，又要在賓語從句中作表語，只有“what”有這個雙重功能。in the view of the villagers意為“在村民們來看”。二、完型填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 1 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 2

30、than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication(非言語交際) takes up about 50% of what we really 3 , And body language is particularly 4 when we attempt to communicate across cultures(文化). What is called body language is so 5 ,a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstand

31、ings occur as a result of it. 6 , different societies treat the_7_, between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having _8_, contact(接觸) even with friends, certainly not with _9_. People from Latin American countries_10_, touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's p

32、ossible that in 11 , it may look like a Latino is 12 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 13 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 14 which the Latino will in return regard as 15 .Clearly, a great deal is going on when

33、 people 16 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from _17_ cultures, there's a strong possibility of _18_. But whatever the situation, the best 19 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 20 .8. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone【解析

34、】C北歐人通常不喜歡身體上的接觸，即使是朋友，當(dāng)然更不用說是陌生人了。別人。三、任務(wù)型閱讀Culture shock isnt a clinical term or medical condition. Its simply a common way to describe the confusing and nervous feelings a person have after leaving a familiar culture to live in a new and different culture.Its natural to have difficulty adjusting

35、to a new culture. People from other cultures may have grown up with values and beliefs that differ from yours. Because of these differences，the things they talk about，the ways they express themselves and the importance of various ideas may be very different from what you are used to. But the good ne

36、ws is that culture shock is temporary.What causes culture shock?To understand culture shock，it helps to understand what culture is. You may know that genes determine a big part of how you look and act. What you might not know is that your environment has a big effect on your appearance and behavior

37、as well.Your environment isnt just the air you breathe and the food you eat，though；a big part of your environment is culture. Culture is made up of the common things that members of a community learn from family，friends，media，literature，and even strangers. These are the things that influence how you look，act，and communicate. Often, you dont even know you are learning these things because they become second-nature to youfor instance, the way you shake hands with someone, the kind of things you find funny，or how you view religions.The differences between cultures can make