詞形轉(zhuǎn)換技巧練習(xí)(共7頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（初中英語）一、單復(fù)數(shù)（偶爾會考，但是錯的概率還蠻高的，因為看起來簡單，其實更容易忘記。）1、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)I like bananas (banana) very much. That is an apple (apple).2、be動詞單復(fù)數(shù)（這里要注意過去時，不要忘記看后面的時態(tài)）There is (be) a pair of shoes under the bed. Here is (be) some water for you.I am (be) very glad to see you. Tom and I are (be) in the

2、 same class.Where were (be) you just now? I was (be) in the playground.3、代詞單復(fù)數(shù)These(this) are rulers. Liu Tao is doing his(their) homework.二、名詞所有格（這種題型的更容易錯，我的學(xué)生就經(jīng)常錯在這個題型上，不是不會做，而是要忘記。）This is Helens (Helen) scarf. Happy Childrens(children) Day.三、人稱代詞和物主代詞1人稱代詞主格(在句中作主語，陳述句中一般在開頭，一般疑問句中一般是第二個單詞)We(o

3、ur) milked cows on the farm yesterday. Does she(her) have a new bike?Which pen do you(your) like? On Christmas Day I(my) got many presents.2人稱代詞賓格(在句中作賓語，一般用在動詞或介詞后)Let me(mine) have a look. David is behind her(she).3物主代詞形容詞性(用在名詞前)What is your(you) job? Miss Li is their(them) English teacher.4物主代詞名

4、詞性（相當(dāng)于“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”）The teapot is his(he). Yours(your) is over there.四、基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞1基數(shù)詞表示數(shù)量 There are five(fifth) birds in the tree.2序數(shù)詞表示順序 March is the third(three) month in a year.常見序數(shù)詞 first second third （不要拼錯了，學(xué)作文時也可以用）五、動詞時態(tài)（時態(tài)也是一個非常重要的一點(diǎn)，一定要在考試時注意。）1一般現(xiàn)在時A主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞要加“-s”或“-es”He lives(live) in

5、a small town. Yang Ling often goes(go) to school by bike.在否定句或疑問句中，已有did，動詞就用原形。She doesnt go(go) to school on Saturday and Sunday. Does Ben like(like) animals?B其它情況，動詞用原形I usually have(have) lunch at half past eleven. They read(reads) English everyday.2現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時-“be+現(xiàn)在分詞”Look, I am drawing (draw) a mon

6、key. Listen, the students are singing(sing) an English song.3一般過去時A規(guī)則變化：動詞詞尾加“-ed”She picked(pick) a lot of pears and tasted(taste) them last weekend. B不規(guī)則變化The mobile phone was(is) on the table just now. We had(have) a good time on New Years Day.C在否定句和疑問句中，已有did，動詞就用原形。Did you visit(visit) the zoo

7、on Monday? They didnt watch(watch) TV yesterday evening.4一般將來時Abe going to+動詞原形 He is going to buy(buy) some notebooks.Bwill+動詞原形 They will go(go) home tomorrow. 六、動詞非謂語形式（這個要靠積累，這里舉幾個常用的動詞的固定用法。）1不定式I would like to drink(drink) some coffee. She wants to have (have) a birthday party.2動名詞I like playi

8、ng (play) basketball. Its time for swimming(swim).enjoy doing sth喜歡做某事；finish doing sth；完成做某事；feel like doing sth 想要做某事；stop doing sth  停止做某事（原來的事）forget doing sth   忘記做過某事；go on doing sth    繼續(xù)做某事（原來的事）；remember doing sth 記得做過某事；like doing sth 

9、    喜歡做某事；find /see/hear/watch sb doing發(fā)現(xiàn)/看到/聽到/觀看某人做 try doing sth  試圖做某事；need doing sth     需要做某事；prefer doing sth 寧愿做某事；mind doing sth 介意做某事；miss doing sth 錯過做某事；practice doing sth 練習(xí)做某事；be busy doing sth 忙于做某事；can

10、9;t help doing sth禁不住做某事；waste time/money doing浪費(fèi)時間/金錢做;keep sb.doing讓始終/一直做stop sb.(from)doing阻止某人做某事prefer doing B to doing B=like A better than A喜歡做A更喜歡做B“do some +doing”短語如：do some shopping/do some washing/do some reading/do some practicing/do some cleaning/do some speaking23“go doing”短語去做某事（主要指

11、文娛活動等）如：go shopping/go fishing/go swimming/go hiking/go skating/go camping/go skiing（滑雪/go boating /go hunting (打獵)七、其它1情態(tài)動詞+動詞原形She can dance(danced) beautifully. It means you shouldnt smoke(smoking) here.2祈使句中，謂語動詞用原形Stand(stand) up, please. 3國家和國籍Nancy comes from America(America). She is American

12、(America).4形容詞和副詞He is a good(well) boy. His English is good(well).Please listen carefully(careful). He can skate vell(good)5否定Mr Green goes to work by bike every day, but Mrs Green doesnt(does).請根據(jù)內(nèi)容從所給的15個單詞中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)?0個填入空白處，使短文完整，有些詞要根據(jù)需要作適當(dāng)?shù)脑~形變化。 than, so, tell, us, them, report, beause, love, com

13、position, understand, to, that, much, for, what A generation gap （代溝）has become a serious problem. I read a _（1）about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed _（2）after quarrels （爭吵）with parents. I think this is _（3）they dont have a good talk with each other. Parents now spend _（4）time in the

14、office. _（5）they dont have much time to stay with their children. As time passes, they both feel _（6）they dont have the same topics（話題）to talk about. I want to _（7）parents to be more with your children, get to know them and understand them. And for children, show your feeling _（8）your parents. They

15、are the people who _（9）you. So tell them your thoughts （想法）. In this way, you can have a better _（10）of each other. 第二題1 Lots of _ (foreign) come to visit the old town every year.2 Dont mind _ (offer) your help to others whenever necessary.3 He works in the _ (big) computer company in the world.4 Th

16、ere are _ (hundred) of people dancing at the square after supper.5 My mother _ (water) flowers when I came back.6 She is proud of _ (she) for not giving up easily.7 The boy sat down excitedly because he answered the question _(correct).8 He _ (send) to hospital yesterday, because he was badly hurt i

17、n an accisdent. ,第三題1 He has much _ (interesting) in collecting stamps.2 Believe in _(you), Tony, and you are sure to succeed.3 I found something important in _ (today) newspaper.4 More trees and flowers should _ ( plant) to make our hometown beautiful.5 Dont worry, Kitty. With our help, you will do

18、 much _ (well) next time.6 Its such a _ (wonder) song that we all like it.7 Yao Ming is one of the most popular basketball _ (play) around the world.8 Both coats look nice on me. I really dont know which _.(choose)9 I saw our math teacher talking with John when I _ (pass) his office.第四題1 Of all the

19、three girls, Lucy is _. (beautiful) 2 After I finished _ (do) my homework last night, it was already ten oclock. 3 They are having a party for his _ (seventy) birthday. 4 To my _ (surprising), the little girl is able to sing so many songs. 5 I was very _ (disappoint), because I didnt pass my final e

20、xam. 6 The old should _ (take care of ) by their children. 7 The more you eat, _ (fat) you will become. 8 -Did you enjoy _(you) at the English party last night? -Yes, we had lots of fun.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. There is _ milk in this bottle than that one .(little)2. He never does _ at home when he comes back

21、from the factory .(something )3. Doing much sport is good for your _.(healthy)4. We can't live _ air. (with )5. The moon cakes taste _ .(well)6. The two _ shoes are old and broken .We'll buy some new ones for them.(baby) 7. She _ to school if she feels better tomorrow morning . (come)8. Can

22、I ask you _ questions ? (any )9. The _ exercise -book is mine . (nine)10. The students are making model planes _ . (careful)11. You must take exercise, because you are much _ than before .( fat)12. I'm afraid you have a problem : you're _ too much . (eat)13. The old man goes to the park ever

23、y _ days. (fifth)14. Mike is one of _ boys in our class. (thin)15. The light music made me fall _ quickly . (sleep) 16. In this hospital , there are many _(woman doctor)17. Listen ! How beautiful she _ ! (sing)18. We're _ and they're Americans. (Canada)19. I'm sorry to tell you that I

24、9;m not feeling _ . (good )20. Do you know the _ of the words in bold type? (mean)21. How _ the man is running ! (slow) 22. We can't leave the boy by _ . (he)23. There may be some _ (danger) animals in the evening.24. He said he _ (can) give the picture to me .25. She looks _(worry ) . What'

25、s the matter ?26. Help _ to these cakes , children . (you)27. He _ ( find) his English book just now .28. The children wanted _ (eat ) the bananas on that island.29. There _ (be) something wrong with her watch .30. Don't _ (take) our basket away , monkeys !31. Last Friday Aunt Zhang _ (take) her baby to LingFeng's home .32. At first the baby was _ (sleep) . An hour later she _ (wake) up .33. The story is very _. And I am _ in it .(interest) 34. _ (pick)