Unit1　單元綜合技能訓練

1、Unit 1單元綜合技能訓練時間：120分鐘，滿分：150分第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)；滿分30分)第二部分：基礎知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21As we all know, China has_first largest population and it is_third largest country in area in the world.Athe；theB/; theCthe; / D/; /22We always keep_spare bags with which w

2、e pack the rubbish.Aa great many Bthe number ofCtoo much Da great deal of23There's plenty of evidence_that the company is in serious trouble.Aindicate B. indicatingCindicates Dto be indicating24These teenagers don't know much of the world yet; that's why they are so easily_.Ataken in Bta

3、ken upCtaken off Dtaken out25Fifty percent of the water in the river_， so we should take measures to protect the river.Awere polluted Bhas been pollutedCis polluted Dhave been polluted26The company is starting a new advertising campaign to_new customers to its stores.Ajoin BarrestCstick Dtransfer27W

4、e cannot figure out_quite a number of insects，birds，and animals are dying out.Athat B. asCwhy D. when28On seeing me，he turned over and pretended to _something in the shop.Abe admired Bhave admiredCadmiring Dbe admiring29I_along the street looking for a place to park when the accident_.Awent; was occ

5、urring Bwent；occurredCwas going; occurred Dwas going; had occurred30Every possible means_to prevent the air pollution，but the sky is still not clear.Aare being used Bhave been usedChas been used Dhad been used31Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing_we live can we save our ea

6、rth.Athat BwhatChow Dwhere32It was the spirit of fearing no sacrifice_enabled the PLA to win battles against enemies.Ahow BthatCwhat Dwhere33She is believed_the train, otherwise she would have arrived here by now.Ato miss Bto have missedCto be missed Dto be missing34I'd like Jim_Jack，to go to th

7、e farewell party on behalf of our class.Amore than Bless thanCrather than Dor rather35The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled.Oh，no！_.AIt's a pity BIt doesn't matterCI knew it already DIt's not interesting at all第二節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3655各題所

8、給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)，選出最佳選項?！癒evin, we are getting a divorce，”said my mother. My heart_36_.I was 9 years old and I thought that my life was going to_37_. My sister and I were going to move with my mother to southern California. My dad was to remain in New Jersey because of work. My family was_38_._39_my

9、mom is a single parent, I do my own laundry, make dinner and do extra housework around the house. Although it was_40_at first, I now recognize the positive effect that this responsibility had on me. My mother gave me the housework and duties so that I would learn to become_41_and trustworthy.I try v

10、ery hard to_42_these qualities in all aspects of my life, and have seen the benefits. When I was only 11 years old, my coach told me that he was selecting me as his soccer team captain_43_my determination and ability to get my teammates to push themselves. We lost the championship, but I_44_the Fair

11、 Play Award for keeping my team together.I am always determined to be an individual and not to participate in anything that I feel is_45_.I am, for example, extremely proud of my_46_not to drink alcohol. Personally, I don't feel the need to_47_to have fun, and I support my decision even when oth

12、ers try to pressure_48_.I thought my parents' divorce was going to be the_49_ thing that ever happened to me. However, it turned out to be the best. I wasn't willing to let it_50_my life without putting up a fight, and_51_was my family. My mom and dad both found new partners and happily_52_.

13、 I am still close to my father，_53_he lives 4,800 km away.At age nine, I_54_with the confusion and pain of divorce.Today, at age 16, I understand that_55_can bring opportunity and success, and that hard work，determination and self­discipline can turn your worst time into your best time.文章大意：這是一

14、篇夾敘夾議的文章。主要講述Kevin沒有因為父母的離婚而消沉下去，反而克服困難，嚴格要求自己，使自己更堅強，這讓他悟出一個道理：困難能帶來機會和成功，自律、努力和決心會把壞事變成好事。36A.beat BrushedCran Dsunk答案：D根據(jù)文章第一句話可知，凱文的父母要離婚，所以他心情很沉重。sink“下沉”，符合語境。37A.fall apart Btake partCtell apart Dsettle down38A.gathering BmovingCseparating Dtraveling39A.Although BNow thatCEven if DIf40A.hard

15、BsimpleCcomplex Durgent41A.selfish BselflessCself­confident Dself­disciplined42A.accomplish BdisplayCfind Dgain43A.ahead of Binstead ofCbecause of Dbecome of44A.won BpresentedClost Dadmired45A.right BgoodCfair Dwrong46A.dream BdecisionCthought Dduty47A.smoke BeatCdrink Dplay48A.me BhimCher

16、 Dhe49A.bad BworstCbest Dembarrassed50A.ruin BbyeCrisk Drealize51A.either BnoneCso Dneither52A.divorced BrequestedCremarried Drepaired53A.as if Bin thatCeven though Das though54A.met BstruggledCsatisfied Dfinished55A.luck Bhard workCdetermination Dobstacles第三部分：閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個

17、選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。AThe Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, California is one of the world's most beautiful bridges. It is also one of the most visited places in the world. Vehicles (車輛)cross the bridge an average of 41 million times each year. More than 1 800 hundred million vehicles have use

18、d the bridge since it opened more than 70 years ago.The bridge was painted“International Orange”because that color went well with the natural surroundings. The color also is easier to see in the heavy fog that often covers the area. But the Golden Gate Bridge was not named for its orange color. It w

19、as named for the body of water that it crosses，the Golden Gate Strait.The Golden Gate Strait is the entrance to the San Francisco Bay from the Pacific Ocean. The Golden Gate Bridge links the city of San Francisco with Marin County，California.Planning for the bridge began in the 1920s when the area a

20、round San Francisco was growing. People living in the area needed another way to get to the city besides small ferries(渡船)Joseph Strauss was the chief engineer for the project.Work began in 1934. Mr. Strauss demanded the strongest safety protections in the history of bridge building. These included

21、the first use of“hard hats”to protect the workers' heads and special glasses to protect their eyes. A special safety net was suspended (掛)under the bridge. This net saved the lives of 19 men during the construction. However, 11 other workers were killed when they fell from the bridge through the

22、 net. Still, this was a new safety record for the time.The Golden Gate Bridge opened in 1937. It extends 1 280 meters across the water. The total length is 2 737 meters. It was the largest suspension bridge (吊橋)in the world until 1964. That is when the Verrazano Narrows Bridge opened in New York Cit

23、y. Today, the Golden Gate Bridge is the ninth longest suspension bridge in the world. 56The Golden Gate Bridge was named after_.Athe local climate Bthe color of a paintCthe strait it crosses Dits natural surroundings57How did people cross the Golden Gate Strait before the bridge was built?ABy plane.

24、 BBy boat.CBy road. DBy train.58What do we know about Joseph Strauss?AHe attached importance to the workers' safety.BHis safety measures were not of practical value.CHe built the first suspension bridge in the world.DHe demanded strong measures to ensure the safety of the bridge.59The passage is

25、 written to_.Ainvite readers to San FranciscoBintroduce the Golden Gate BridgeCdescribe how the Golden Gate Bridge was builtDtell the story of an engineer called Joseph StraussBAmerica is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They don't feel h

26、urt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick_up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand. Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) deeply into both families.There is another difficult point for

27、us to understand. Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday life, they don't show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to

28、 meet a friend. We may take days off from our work to act as guides to our friends: It is opposite in America, Americans cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And th

29、ey expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, his welcome will be full，warm and real.For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us

30、 foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality (好客) at home and enjoy your visit in America!60The underlined phrase “pick up” in Paragraph 1 may mean_.Akeep out Bgive upCpay no attention to Dcontinue61. Which of the following is the typical way of

31、American hospitality?ATreating friends at home.BTaking days off to be with friends.CMeeting friends at the airport at midnight.DSharing everything they have.62Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AAmericans are always generous with their time.BAmericans don't feel h

32、urt if their friendships disappear soon.CChinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.DChinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.63. This passage is most probably written for_.AAmerican studentsBChinese studentsCChinese visitors to AmericaDAmerican visitors t

33、o ChinaCMapping Your WorldDifferent forms of maps are appearing.They allow independent travelers to get local knowledge of places they are visiting，from the official to the unusual.Meanwhile，hi­tech developments are creating new ways for us to map the world.Here are two of our favorites：Green M

34、apsGreen Maps allows people to share with the world their knowledge of environmentally friendly places and attractions in the local areas. Users add information with a set of icons(圖標)，making it easy to read any map, whatever the nationalities of those who produce it . At present there are over five

35、 hundred map projects being developed in 54 countries Green Maps' advertised idea is “think global，map local”It is a wonderful way of gaining all sorts of information a place ，ranging from community gardens to good places of birdwatching.Green Maps is not specifically intended for travelers. Not

36、 all of its maps are online, so it may be necessary for some users to communicate with the producers through the Green Maps website.Map MashupsMany people use online maps developed by Google, but not many know about the mashups of them. Working in a similar way to Green Maps, Map Mashups allows peop

37、le to add icons of their own to existing maps to express a certain topic. The mashups is so called because it combines all the knowledge you could ever need, ranges from the extremely useful, such as where all the World. Heritage Sites are, to the most bizarre (古怪的)，such as where America's drunk

38、est cities are.With the mashups added to the basic Google Maps, a multi­layered (多層的) map can be created.64According to the passage，which of the following is a characteristic of Green Maps?AAiming at environmental protection.BIntroducing local attractions with icons.COffering advice to independ

39、ent travelers.DCollecting icons worldwide for local maps.65Which of the following icons is most probably NOT used in Green Maps?66“Map Mashups” is named with the word “mashups”because _.Ait is produced by users all over the worldBit gathers various kinds of informationCit shares icons with Green Map

40、sDit is a branch of Google Maps67What do Green Maps and Map Mashups have in common?A. They are created by local people.B. They are environmentally friendly.C. Users can edit maps on the Internet.D. Users need to communicate with producers.DMy staying in America was a unique opportunity for me to exp

41、ose myself to the American culture and see the diversity of people's lives there.Black, Whites, Latinos, and Asians all were in one country, all were equal, all knew it was their home，where they found or are still seeking for, their American Dream. It was amazing to be part of the culture though

42、 for one year. It was interesting to learn that the North of America is different from its South；that the West varies from the East，and the difference in people, in their perception of life, attitude toward each other, respect for the family and their roots，and of course the history of their lands.B

43、eing in about nine states in the US, from the East to the West, I could see and learn the difference firsthand.Before going to the US, I didn't know much about the difference of the upper states and the southern states. I didn't know that the majority of the population living in California a

44、re Latinos, and every second person that one sees speaks Spanish. I didn't also know that to understand the native speaker in New York is going to be harder than understanding someone from Atlanta, GA.When people ask me about the place I was in the US，I say，“You wouldn't know. My America is

45、different from the America of Hollywood movies. The America I was in is quiet, small, peaceful, supportive, and unique.”I have made a lot of friends in America, not only from the country itself, but also from many other countries. I never had a chance to be bored, never lacked an opportunity to lear

46、n about people's cultures.America unites a variety of people on its land. It is like music bringing people together on the dance floor.68How long did the writer stay in America?ATwo months. B. Half a year.CNine months. DOne year.69In the second paragraph, the writer mainly wanted to prove to us_

47、.Athe equality in AmericaBthe cultural diversity of AmericaCthe big size of AmericaDthe influence of America70How can people learn about America best according to the writer?ABy watching Hollywood movies.BBy reading books which introduce America.CBy making friends with people from America.DBy visiti

48、ng America in person.71The writer's staying in America can be anything but_.A. interesting B. unforgettableC. dull D. educationalELarry Ritsema was out for an early morning jog around his neighborhood on one weekend. On a quiet street, he began to feel weak. Suddenly, everything went black. Larr

49、y fell to the ground.Less than a minute later, Tom Alguire passed by on his bicycle. He caught sight of a man lying on the roadside, so he jumped off his bike and ran over. He recognized Larry immediately, because he had been Larry's doctor for nearly 20 years.Dr. Tom felt for a pulse at first.

50、Finding none, he began to give Larry first aid. It wouldn't restart Larry's heart, but it would keep the blood flowing until someone else arrived. Tom could only hope someone would come by soon, around six o'clock in the morning on a holiday weekend. Tom couldn't stop pressing Larry's chest to run for helpLarry's brain cells would die without the blood. And Tom didn't have a cell phone with him.Soon, a car did drive by. But the driver ignored Tom's appeal for help. What was he going to do? Tom was ver