復試面試問題及答案

1、考研復試英語口試日常問題及連續(xù)表達問題（附范文）一、考研復試英語口試的相關事項對考研復試英語口語的考查，各個學校情況各不相同。有的學校制定了非常詳細的標準和流程，甚至規(guī)定了每個老師發(fā)問的方式和時間；有的只是面試老師的自由發(fā)揮，成績也基本上由面試老師主觀判定。不管面試是否嚴格控制， 考生對下面幾個問題一定要認真準備：一是自我介紹，如自己來自什么地方， 畢業(yè)學校，所學專業(yè)，業(yè)余喜好，家庭基本情況等信息。二是做好用英語講解 自己專業(yè)的準備?？谡Z測試時老師有可能要求你就本專業(yè)展開話題，考查你用英語講解陌生 概念的能力。因此考生對此要有所準備，先用筆頭組織這些問題的要點，然后 再以這些詞組織語言。在閱讀

2、專業(yè)文獻時，也要多積累一些專業(yè)方面的英語詞 匯。當然提問的問題不可能難度太高1、考試形式：內容包括自我介紹和提問回答，一般是一到兩名老師參與口 語考試，首先是考生自我介紹，其次是老師對同學的即興提問。2、提問一般包含如下兩部分：第一部分：考查學生理解并回答有關日常生活、家庭、工作、學習等問題 的能力（3-5分鐘）。第二部分：考查學生連續(xù)表達的能力?？忌鷱乃o的問題 中選擇一個話題，就此話題表達自己的看法 （7-10分鐘）。3、評價成績一般為：a優(yōu)秀-能用外語就指定的話題進行口頭交流，基本沒有困難b良好-能用外語就指定的題材進行口頭交流，雖有些困難，但不影響交 流c及格-能用外語就指定的話題進行

3、簡單的口頭交流d不及格-不具有口頭表達能力二、考研英語復試口語日常問題列舉考研原因（reasons for my choice）There are several reasons.I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer. In my opinion, as one of the most famous inour country, it provides people with enough room to get further enrichment. This

4、is the first reason.The second one is I am longing for doing research in throughout my life. It s a pleasure to be with my favorite for lifetime. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision.Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my job during the past two years. However, I think further study i

5、s still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world.In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.研究生期間你的計劃(plans in the po

6、stgraduate study)First, I hope I can form systematic view of . As for , my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as . If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree.In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for futur

7、e profession after two years study here.介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)(hometown)I am from , a famous city with a long history over 2,200 years. It is called “Jiang Cheng " because there were lots of lakes even 900 years ago. The city lies inthe eastern part of the province.It is the center of politics, economy and cul

8、ture. Many celebrities were born here, for instance, and so on . In addition, it is famous for the hot springs. They are known for high-quality. Visitors at home and abroad feel it comfortable bathing here.There is my beloved hometown.(根據自己實際情況替換文中劃線部分即可！)你的家庭(family)There are four members in my fam

9、ily: my parents, my cute cat of 9 years old and me. My father is a technician in the Fujian TV station.He often goes out on business. So most of the housework is done by myindustrious mum. Climbing at weekends is our common interest. The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness.

10、 They can strengthen our relation, too.During my preparing for coming here,my parents ' love and support have always been my power.and I hope in the future I will be able to repay them.(根據自己實際情況替換文中劃線部分即可！)你的大學(university)* University is one of the oldest universities in China. It was founded in

11、 and covers an area of over mu. The building area is *square meters. It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations, especially after the reform and opening up. It takes the lead among the universities with nice teaching and scientific research ability. The library has a sto

12、rage of books. Various research institutes are set up including 31 research centers. There are teaching research experimental bases. For example, the computer center, analyzing-test center, modern education technical center and soon.(根據自己實際情況替換文中劃線部分即可！)研究生計劃，你如何打算？(plans)If luckily I got the chance

13、 to learn Environment Engineering in Tongji university, I will concentrate on the study and reserch in this field. First, I will work hard to learn the theoritical knowledge, constructing a solid base for my future work. Second, I would like to do some practical work with the help of the supervisor

14、and classmates. Through this ,I can get something that cannot be acquired from the textooks. I believe after 3 years of learning ,my dream will finally come true.(根據自己實際情況替換文中劃線部分即可！)關于所選、所學專業(yè)(reasons for taking postgraduate exams)First of all, I love my major. Chinese literature is the symbol of th

15、e start of Chinese literary modernization. It plays an important part in modernization of our citizens' thoughts. What ' s more, modernliterature is very close to our daily life and it can deeply reflect the styles and features of our society. I am fascinated by the greatmasters ' refres

16、hing or warm or profound styles as well. But I am not easily satisfied with such superficial knowledge. I hope I could have a better understanding in modern literature by studying further. This is a very important reason for me to take the postgraduate exams.Next, I love the feeling in the universit

17、y. It is full of youthful spirit. And I am deeply attracted by the scholarly atmosphere. And the most important, it s my great honor to open my ears to your teaching.Finally, I want to say a very practical problem. That is my dream of becoming a teacher in the university. I want to realize my dream

18、and make myself to be a well-qualified person. I think the postgraduate studies can enrich my knowledge and make me competent in my future job.That s my simple and clear reasons why I took the postgraduate exams.三、考研英語復試口語連續(xù)表達問題列舉1. What are the characteristics of a good teacher? Use reasons and exa

19、mples to support your response.解析：一、考生在回答自由發(fā)揮題目時要明確題干中要求自己討論的是什么，利 用主題句加上支持細節(jié)的方法進行準備如下。Topic statement:A good teacher is supposed to possess a number of characteristics.Supporting details:What are the characteristics?2. knowledgeable: source of information3. easy-going: get well with his students in

20、 class or after class4. a real friend to the students二、經過上面的分析，考生可以在三個方面進行自己的個人陳述。這個部 分中，考生應該注意自己的語音語調，語速不要過快，不要讓人感覺你在背誦 別人的文章?？忌⒁庾约浩綍r訓練的風格，可以在陳述中豐滿上面?zhèn)淇贾?的內容，運用例子、原因越充分越好。I think a good teacher should have many characteristics. First of all, he must be a person with knowledge. You know, a teacher

21、should be source of information to his students. Many parents would like their kids to learn more at school. Next, a teacher should be easygoing, humorous in or after class so that his students would like to stay with him. I am sure if students like their teacher very much, they will begin to enjoy

22、the course taught by the teacher. Finally, I hope a good teacher can become a real friend to his students. I mean, a good teacher can be trusted by his students. Well, sometime, students would come across problems in real life, they don' t want toask their parents for help. Instead, they would f

23、ind some advice from their friends. If their friends are also teenagers, students would ask some adult friends for advice. I think a good teacher can play such a role. Those are the characteristics a good teacher should possess.三、點評在上述的參考答案中，考生利用主題句加上支持細節(jié)的方法來闡述自己的 觀點。請注意上述參考答案中的劃線部分。這些內容可以使得考生在備考中規(guī)

24、范自己的語言和邏輯，從而使得發(fā)言完整、連貫。考生不必語速過快。當然考 生可以適當在發(fā)言時有感而發(fā)，保證內容被比較翔實地表達出來。2. Some universities require first-year students to live in dormitories on campus. Others allow students to live off campus. Which policy do you think is better for first-year students and why? Include details and examples in your expla

25、nation.解析：一、考生在回答自由發(fā)揮題目時要明確題干中要求自己討論的是什么，針 對該部分特點，做出清晰的判斷，制定出自己發(fā)言的主題。從而利用主題句加 上支持細節(jié)的方法進行準備如下。Topic statement:Universities should require first-year students to live in dormitories on campus.Reasons and Supporting details:1. Safety: Teachers can be responsible for students' daily life.2. Convenie

26、nce: All the school facilities are available to students.3. Building of students ' various abilities: Students can learn how to communicate and cooperate with others.4. Disadvantages of living off campus: Students are faced with many practical problems such as living expenses, safety.二、經過上面的分析，考

27、生可以在四個方面進行自己的個人陳述。這個部 分中，考生應該注意自己的語音語調，語速不要過快，不要讓人感覺你在背誦 別人的文章?？忌⒁庾约浩綍r訓練的風格，可以在陳述中豐滿上面?zhèn)淇贾?的內容，運用例子、原因越充分越好。尤其是可以運用自身或身邊家人、朋友 的例子，因為考官對這些例子更加感興趣。Well, from the topic I can see a student leaves his high school and steps into a university where all is new to him. He would soon become familiar with ev

28、erything. I think he should enjoy living on campus first. Some universities have required first-year students to live in dormitories on campus, which is exactly a good policy.First of all, living on campus is safe because teachers will take care of the first-year students. For example, dormitories a

29、re examined by teachers daily so thatthe living environment can be kept safe. I still remember my tutor on campus examined our dormitory every night and forced us to go sleeping before 22:00.Well, Strangers were not allowed to enter our dormitory. Next, there are many facilities on campus such as th

30、e library, and the swimming-pool. Students can relax themselves after school by reading in the library and swimming. As for me, I really enjoyed swimming and I was lucky because there was a large swimming-pool on campus. Besides, I suppose living on campus can become an effective way for students to

31、 learn how to communicate with others. I mean, several students can share one dormitory. They would have many opportunities to exchange their ideas and thoughts so that they can understand communication and cooperation are very important. Gradually, they can be good at communication and cooperation

32、with others.Instead, living off campus could not offer such advantages to first-year students. Students have no ability to manage the practical problems such as safety. And rental for a place to live in is higher than that for living on campus.Last, I think it is also unlikely for teachers to be res

33、ponsible for the life and development of students who live off campus.三、點評在上述的參考答案中，考生利用主題句加上支持細節(jié)的方法來闡述自己的 觀點。另外。針對上述題目的特點，考生可以適當地加入對大一新生住在校外 這個問題的討論。但是討論的內容一定是要以突出大一新生應該住在校內為目 的。這樣可以使得考官認為考生對題目的看法是全面的，綜合的。請注意上述參考答案中的劃線部分。這些內容可以使得考生在備考中規(guī)范自己的語言和邏 輯，從而使得發(fā)言完整、連貫。求助如果在英語口試中聽不懂或講不出，怎么辦？我反正只背了個自我介紹，如果他們還要

34、問其他的，只好說"could you speak slowly ?"or"sorry,i didn't prepare for this question"保持微笑:I am sorry! I beg your pardon?I don't understand your question,Could you repeat it again?Sorry, I don't know. (I am little acquainted with the aspect of special knowledge)But I wish I c

35、an have a chance to learn more deeply the knowledge under your direction.(六)Good morning, teachers, I am honored to be informed to have this interview.Introduce yourselfFirst let me introduce myself, my name is XX, 23 years old, and David is my English name. I am open-minded, easy to adapt, compatib

36、le with my friends, and willing to help others.Introduce your collegeI studied in XX University. Although it is not well know, I still appreciate it, because it offers me a chance to develop my abilities. During my college years, I have made rapid and great progress in many areas, as a student, I wo

37、rk very hard, and obtain scholarship many times, as a monitor, I work earnestly, also gain good comments from teachers and classmates, working as a member of Student Union, I strive to finish any assignment perfectly. In a word, I learned a lot in my college life.Introduce your familyIn my family, t

38、here are three members, my farther, my mother, and I. My parents are workers, my father works very hard, and he is always fully occupied, so most of the housework is done by my mother, of course, while I am at home, I would help her. I love my parents and they love me, too. When I make a success, th

39、ey are more excited than me, and support me to do better. Even though I failed, instead of blaming, they always share sorrow with me, and encourage me not to give up. During my preparation for graduate examination, the supportfrom my family is always my momentum. Parents ' love is unselfish, I a

40、m deeply affected, so I will do all what I can to repay them.Introduce your hometownMy hometown is XX, a young city in XX Province. It is famous for its XX and XX. There are great scenes here, XX, XX, XX, and so on. Each year, many people come here for tour and investment. So I believe that, with th

41、e joint efforts of every person, a better future of XX is coming (round the corner).Introduce your reason for preparing the postgraduate examDuring the past four years, I have learned a lot of professional knowledge and practical skills, but gradually, I realize it is not enough. In my opinion, furt

42、her study is actually urgent for me to realize and finally achieve self-value. Life is precious, it is necessary to catch any opportunity for self-development, especially in the competitive modern society. Therefore, I prefer to go on for further education.Why do you choose to study in our departmen

43、t?I am deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when connecting to the web site of your department. In addition, I am attracted by the process of XX, and want to do something for XX. As the proverb says ' process is the activity of today and the assurance of tomorrow. If I got a chance to stu

44、dy here, I would like to continue to accept professional training, in order to get ready for working in the future. I hope I can achieve my goal soon.About your future plans:What do you expect to achieve during your study if you are enrolled into this institute?There must be many things to learn if

45、I were enrolled into my ideal research field. I hope I can build up a systematic view of XX, especially in the fields of XX. Sincerely, my wish is to get a complete comprehension of XX. On the other hand, I am dreaming of the participation of some relevant projects of my major, for this reason, I wi

46、ll get more experience in practice. And what' s more, I expect to continue my study for doctorate degree, if it is possible. In a word, I am looking forward to making up a solid foundation for future profession which is based on three years of study here.Do you have any hobbies?In my spare time,

47、 I like reading books, collecting cards and coins, playing volleyball, communicating with friends, and so on.I also like English very much, I am fond of watching English films and listening to English songs, I passed College English Test Band six in September, 2003, I do believe there is still a long way for me to learn English well enough, however I will not shrink back, Because I realize that English i