外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修三module2知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、1.agree to do sthagree with2.agree to3.agree onD.與與一致一致; 氣候、氣候、事物、口味適合某人事物、口味適合某人A.就就達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)B.同意同意的意見(jiàn)的意見(jiàn)/觀點(diǎn)觀點(diǎn)C.同意同意計(jì)劃計(jì)劃/安排安排你做的與你說(shuō)的不一致。你做的與你說(shuō)的不一致。What you did didnt agree with what you said.這里的氣候不適合我。這里的氣候不適合我。The climate here doesnt agree with me.I think its a bad idea._. 我再同意不過(guò)了。我再同意不過(guò)了。I cou

2、ldnt agree more2. 倒裝句倒裝句完全倒裝完全倒裝:將全部謂語(yǔ)置于主語(yǔ)之前將全部謂語(yǔ)置于主語(yǔ)之前Here comes the bus.部分倒裝部分倒裝將部分謂語(yǔ)將部分謂語(yǔ)(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞等)放在放在主語(yǔ)前面，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍位于動(dòng)詞之后。主語(yǔ)前面，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍位于動(dòng)詞之后。Never have I been here before.1) 表示表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)放于句首，且放于句首，且 主語(yǔ)為名詞主語(yǔ)為名詞時(shí)時(shí), 全部倒裝。全部倒裝。At the foot of the hill lies a temple.Under the table came a f

3、rightening sound.2) 當(dāng)句首為當(dāng)句首為in, out, up, down, off, away 等副詞等副詞, 且主語(yǔ)為名詞時(shí)且主語(yǔ)為名詞時(shí), 全部倒裝。全部倒裝。In came the teacher and the class began. 以以here, there, now, then開(kāi)頭的句子開(kāi)頭的句子當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是普通名詞時(shí)，完全倒裝；當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是普通名詞時(shí)，完全倒裝；當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí)無(wú)需倒裝。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí)無(wú)需倒裝。Here comes the postman!Here comes the bus. Here we are.Here he comes.以以only修飾的副詞

4、、介詞短語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從修飾的副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句放在句首時(shí)需要部分倒裝。句放在句首時(shí)需要部分倒裝。Only in my house do they feel at home.Only then did I realize that I was wrong.Only in this way can you work out the problem.(1) Only when you have finished your homework _ go home. A. can you B. would you C. you will D. you canExercisesNever shall I

5、forget it.Seldom does he go out.Seldom has he met us lately.Little do they know about it.以以never, seldom, hardly, neither, nor, little, rarely, scarcelywhen,no soonerthan等否定詞開(kāi)頭的句子等否定詞開(kāi)頭的句子, 部分倒裝。部分倒裝。(2) Seldom _ any mistakes during my past few years of working here. A. would I make B. did I make C.

6、 I did make D. shall I make Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.Not only is he a scientist, but he is also a boxer. Not only but also 句型中句型中not only句倒裝；句倒裝；but also句無(wú)需倒裝句無(wú)需倒裝(3) Not only _ interested in football but _ beginning to show an interest in it .A.

7、 the teacher himself is；all his students are B. the teacher himself is；are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself；are all his students D. is the teacher himself；all his students are(4) Not until I began to work _ how much time I had wasted. A. didnt realize B. did I realize C. I didnt realize D.

8、I realizedI didnt realize how much time I had wasted until I began to work.Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.3. expect vt. 期望，盼望期望，盼望expect to doexpect sb/sth to doexpect thatThe soldiers expect (that) the attack will come soon.The rent was much more than we had expe

9、ct to pay.It is not fair to expect me to do all the housework.A. is expected B. expectsC. expected D. is expectingAccording to the art dealer, the painting _ to go for at least a million dollars.be expected to do 預(yù)計(jì)，有望預(yù)計(jì)，有望The chairman told the speaker that she _ to speak a little louder so as to ma

10、ke herself _.A. was expected; heardB. had expected; hearC. had hoped; hearD. was hoped; heard4. make sure of/about thatbe sure to do up to (數(shù)量或水平數(shù)量或水平)可達(dá)，達(dá)到可達(dá)，達(dá)到Children are forced to work up to 19 hours a day in the factories.5. fight v. fought 作戰(zhàn)作戰(zhàn), 打仗打仗, 打架打架, 斗爭(zhēng)斗爭(zhēng)fight + n/pronHe fought cancer a

11、nd lived to be 80.fight against They are fighting against the enemy.fight with 和和作戰(zhàn)，與作戰(zhàn)，與并肩作戰(zhàn)并肩作戰(zhàn)In such terrible situation, who would like to fight with us.fight for 為為 (事業(yè)、自由、權(quán)力事業(yè)、自由、權(quán)力) 而斗爭(zhēng)而斗爭(zhēng)They are fighting for freedom.6. set an example 樹(shù)立一個(gè)榜樣樹(shù)立一個(gè)榜樣She arrived at the office early to set an exa

12、mple to the others. be an example to sb 是某人學(xué)習(xí)的榜樣是某人學(xué)習(xí)的榜樣He is an example to all of us.7. make an effort to do 盡力盡力make every effort 盡一切努力盡一切努力make great efforts 做出很大的努力做出很大的努力spare no effort 不遺余力不遺余力 8.take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事 make to ones (own)measure 按某人的尺寸制作 9.figure out 理解，明白10.be simila

13、r to sb/sth. 與相似 be similar in 在某方面相似 similarly 同樣地，類似地 11.share sth. among /between sb. 將某物分配給某人 share sth. with sb.與某人分享某物 share (in)sth. 共享 12.be/get close to 靠近，近，接近，即將發(fā)生 13.as a result of 由于 as a result 結(jié)果 result in 導(dǎo)致 result from 由引起14.be of+抽象名詞=be+該名詞的同根形容詞 eg. His advice is of value to us.

14、= valuable This dictionary is of great use. =useful What he said is of importance for you. = important1. At last we reached a lonely village, _ a beautiful river. A. in front of it lay B. in front of which layC. in front of it laid D. in front of lied 2. With everything she needed _, she hurried hom

15、e.A. to buy B. buying C. bought D. buy3. Attention must be paid to _ science and technology.A. develop B. developing C. development D. developed4. Luckily, the bullet narrowly misssed the captain _ an inch. A. by B. for C. of D. with5. He slipped and had a leg broken. _, he will have to be away from

16、 school for two or three months.A. In any case B. After allC. In this way D. As a result6. Lily has made _ this term that all her teachers are pleased.B. such a great progressB. such great progressC. a such great progressD. so great progress7. Quite a few people used to believe that disaster _ if a mirror was broken.A. was sure of strikingB. was sure of having struckC. was sure to be struckD