鐵一中 初三英語一模

1、第I卷選擇題（65分）聽力部分（略）III完成填空（20分）第一節(jié)， 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的法語和上下文連貫的要求， 從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案Do you ever find it annoying to look for the TV remote (遙控器)? Are you _21_ of changing shoes when playing different sports? Dont worry, Student at Claytom Middle School in the US _22_ be able to help you.Dylan Glick, _23

2、_ 8-grade student, thought of the idea of a retractable (可縮回的) remote. The remotehas a cord to connect with its resting place. When people click a button on the remote, the cord will _24_ the remote back to its resting place.It is definitely something that I would use, and Im sure my parents would t

3、oo, said Glick. He said thatsometimes at night when he wants to go to bed, he needs at last ten minutes to find the remote. So he _25_with the idea.Allison Bicking, also a student in Grade Eight, had a similar idea. Bicking is a track(田徑) and soccer player.She wears spiked shoes (釘鞋)when she practic

4、es _26_. If she plays soccer after she runs, she has to change her shoes.To save the trouble, she invented speedy spike _27_ after three months hard work. The spikes are retractable with a small button on _28_ shoe. If you push the button, the spikes will come out or _29_ into the shoe,making the sh

5、oes suit different kinds of sports. It seems that inventing something is not that difficult. So keep your eyes open. Maybe the next great inventor _30_ will make a difference to our life is you!21 A tired B afraid C full D serious22. A must B can C might D need23. A a B an C the D /24. A give B thro

6、w C bring D fly25. A came in B came out C came up D came to 26. A running B to run C to jump D jumping 27. A success B successfully C successful D succeed28. A either B each C both D neither 29. A gone back B goes back C go back D went back30 A what B which C where D who 第二節(jié)； 閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意， 然后從各小題的四

7、個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案， 使短文連貫Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus (馬戲團(tuán))performance. Finally, there was only one family standing ahead of us. The family had eight children. Their clothes were not expensive but clean. The children were _31_, standing in l

8、ine, two by two behind their parents, and holding hands. They were _32_ talking about the clowns elephants and other acts they would see that night. You could tell that they had never been to the circus before. And the father and mother seemed as happyas they could be.The ticket lady asked the fathe

9、r how many tickets _33_. He proudly replied, I want eight childrens tickets and two adult tickets please, so I can take my family to the circus. The ticket lady told him the price. The mans wife _34_her head. There was no longer a smile on the mans face. He quietly asked again, How much did you say?

10、 The ticket lady told him the price again. The man didnt have enough money. How was he supposed to tell his kids that he couldnt take them to the circus._35_ what was happening, my dad put his hand into his pocket, pulled our a $20 bill and _36_ it on the ground. (And we werent rich!) Then he picked

11、 up the bill, tapped the man on the shoulder and said, Excuse me, sir, this _37_ your pocket. The man knew what was going on. He certainly appreciated the help in this heartbreakingand embarrassing situation. He looked into my dads eyes, held my dads hand and took the $20 bill. _38_ a tear in his ey

12、es, he replied, Thank you, sir. This really _39_ a lot to me and my family. My father and I went back to our car and drove home. We didnt get to see the circus that night, but we didnt _40_31 A kind-hearted B easy- going C good-looking D well-behaved 32 .A sadly B excitedly C confidently D nervously

13、 33. A he wants B does he want C he wanted D did he want34. Atouched B moved C nodded D lowered 35. A Hearing B Seeing C Wondering D Predicting36. A hid B searched C handed D dropped 37. A fell out of B fell down C fell over D fell into38. A In B With C On D At 39. A makes B describes C means D mark

14、s 40 A care B know C wait D returnIV 閱讀理解第一節(jié)，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的用A， 不符合的用“B”AA nice day out for the whole family! Come and see our beautiful bridshuge mammals(哺乳類)， lovely marsupials (有袋類)and reptiles (爬行類). in our zoo !scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday! Dont miss it

15、! 41. Visitors can see kangaroos and tortoises in Area A and Area C 42. Camels humps store water, not fat.43. Visitors can have lessons about animals on Thursdays.44 The best order for visitor to see as many animals as possible on Sundays is tigers-camels-koalas-kangaroos 45. If a five-year- old gir

16、l Millie and her parents visit the zoo, they should pay $155.BWhy are your study habits different from those of your friends? Why do you seem to learn faster in someclasses while more slowly in others? One reason you may not know is that people have different types. Scientists say there are three di

17、fferent learning types: Visual,Auditory,and Kinesthetic.Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information form pictures, graph(圖表)， and videos, you are probably a visual learner. Youre not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. You can draw gr

18、aphs or pictures instead, if you find that works beeter for you.Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you areprobably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because its the easiest way for you to lea

19、rn. Sometimes you may find that taking notes tops you from listening carefully.After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friends notes to copy.Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you areprobably a Kinesthetic learner.

20、 Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to informationas you receive it. Of course, you learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.46. There are _ different learning types according to the passage.A two B three C four D five 47 Jude can remember the words of a

21、song quickly by listening to it once or twice. She might be a/an _ according to the passage A auditory learner B visual learner C strange learner D usual learner48. Kinesthetic learners learn best by _A Remembering information from videos B listening teachers in classC drawing graphs or pictures D d

22、oing things with their hands49. The best title of this passage may be _A Study Habits B Ways to study C Learning types D Reasons to learnCA bicycle may be seen by most people as just another vehicle (交通工具)，but for many people in London,cycling is a way of life. According to an official UK government

23、 survey in 2017, about 570,000 bike journeys are made every day in London. In fact, almost half of the vehicles that pass over London Bridge each day are bikes London introduced a public bike-sharing system in 2010. There can be no doubt that our trusty bicycleshave changed the way people get around

24、 our great city, Johnson told the Guardian in 2015. In London, bike are used for more than just taking short trips to and from the subway. No matter where you want to go in the city, taking a bike is usually the quickest and easiest choice. And its not just shared bikes that the government is encour

25、aging people to ride. In many companies across the UK, the UK governments Cycle to Work scheme (倡議)allows employees to buy a brand new bike withouthaving to pay any tax(稅). This means that its common to see many people cycling to and from work, and some employee even provide workplace showers and lo

26、ckers (儲(chǔ)物柜) for their workers. More importantly, a cycle-friendlyboss may let you off for being late if you rode a bike to work.Not only is it great for the environment and our body, cycling is also good for the mind. According to National Geographic Magazine, Bike riding can improve peoples happine

27、ss.50. Whats Johnsons attitude(態(tài)度) toward the bike-sharing system in London?A Supportive B Doubtful C Disappointed D Uninterested51. What can employee get from the government under the cycle to work scheme?A Free bike-sharing services B A tax-free bikeC Shorter working hours D Workplace showers and

28、lockers52. Whats the article mainly about?A Cycling as a healthy way of life B Londons public bike-sharing systemC What Londoners are encouraged to ride bikes D How cycling has become popular in London DWhat! You, too? I thought I was the only one. Have you ever said this to someone? If so, you may

29、haveended up becoming friends with this person. It seems that similarity often helps from friendships. The Greek philosopher (哲學(xué)家) Aristotle once said,Some define (下定義) it (friendship) as a matter of similarity; they say that we love those who are like ourselves.Now, there is some science behind thi

30、s idea. Scientists from University of California said friends have similar brains, Scientific America reported. The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in an experiment. Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a debate (討論) and a soccer match. At the

31、same time, scientists scanned(掃描)their brains and recorded their brain activity. Similar parts of their brains became active while watching the videos, especially parts that are connected with motivation (動(dòng)力), learning and memory. According to their scans, friends who watched the same videos parts r

32、eacted in similar ways. However, people who werent friends has different reactions to the same video parts.Having close friends whose brain react like ours may be useful because it makes ones own value, opinions, and interests stronger, lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider. But bra

33、in similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship. Scientists from the University of Leipzig, Germany, found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone. They did an experiment with first-year college students who met in class for the first time. Is this

34、experiment, students who sat in neighboring seats were more likely to become friends.53. What does this idea in Paragraph 3 refer to ?A Many friendships start with small chats B Friends try to develop similarities between themselves.C People with similarities may become friends D We like those who l

35、ike us first.54. What did the scans of the students brain show?A They had watched the same video parts B Friends had similar reactions to the same video partsC Watching videos improves ones memoryD Its good to have friends who react similarly 55. According to the story, what else may help build frie

36、ndship?A Being fun and helpful B Studying at the same collegeC Having similar appearance D Being physically close第II卷 （55分） V 完成句子： 根據(jù)所給漢語意思， 用單詞和短語完成下列英文句子56. 我們中國人通常在二月慶祝春節(jié)We Chinese usually celebrate the Spring Festival _.57 她接到參加聚會(huì)的邀請She received an _ to the party58. 考試中要想取得好成績，我們最好避免犯太多的粗心錯(cuò)誤To

37、get good grades in exams, wed better avoid making many _59. 當(dāng)我聽說到鐵一學(xué)子演奏的音樂時(shí)， 我感到非常激動(dòng)When I heard the music that _ by the students of Tie Yi Middle School, I felt excited 60 我認(rèn)為對我們來說學(xué)一門第二外語是有必要的I think _ for us to learn a second languageVI短文填空 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空talk count I simple family enjoy send will fr

38、ee surprise Next time youre in a public, take a look around you. And 61_ how many people are using their phone. I can tell you now tha it is probably more than half, whether youre on a bus, in cafe or 62 _ walking down the street. Im not saying that I am not an example of this, but it always makes m

39、e 63_ how peoplecan spend so much time on their phones without 64 _ to others. Has it gone too far?had to use a really old, basic phone just to keep in touch with my 66_ and friends. All I could do on this phone was to send text messages, make calls and play one game. And I loved it. I lovedbeing 67

40、 _ from the Internet, and I really didnt mind not having update (更新) about what myfriends were doing. It allowed 68 _ to spend more time in London and watching the people aroundme and really see what was going on. However, I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back, I 70 _ be one of those peop

41、le onceagain. Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone and forget I ever got my smart phone back. VII 任務(wù)型閱讀 閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題 We parents like to make sure that our children are eating well and getting all the nutrients(營養(yǎng))they need. Children need two or three kinds of vegetables ev

42、ery day. A simple way to get children to eat vegetables is eating them ourselves. Following our habit, they may start eating to vegetables. Dont say things like, If you eat your vegetables, you can have dessert.These methods work for a while but can possibly lead them to disliking vegetables more. G

43、iving your childrennew varieties (多樣性) which will help her or him develop a taste for trying new things. sometimes the simple things just dont work. We have to start becoming a little creative when it comesto make our children eat these vegetables. By doing this in the beginning when they are small,

44、 it willhopefully help them learn to love vegetables/ Think of creative ways to make children eat vegetables. For example, cut up vegetables like carrots, tomatoes, and assemble (集合)a creative way on a plate for an afternoon snack. Or try using cheese sauce either by dipping (浸) vegetables or by put

45、ting the cheese right on top of the uncooked vegetables. If you prefer, you can also add a teaspoon of sugar on top of cooked greenbeans and peas to give them a little sweeter taste. Doing this shouldnt lead to a sweet tooth as long as you only give them a small amount. If you have a child that refu

46、ses to eat vegetables, someof these suggestions Ive listed will help to turn that around. In the end, youre not just getting them to eat vegetables, you are helping them to live a healthier lifestyle.71. How many kinds of vegetables does a child need every day?A child needs _ kinds of vegetables eve

47、ry day.72. What is a simple way to let the children eat vegetables?A simple way is that the parents should _73 How many suggestions did the writer list in Paragraph 4?The writer listed _ suggestions in Paragraph 4.74. Which will children usually prefer, vegetables or desserts?_.75. What is this article mainly talking about?Its talking about how to make _.VIII 補(bǔ)全對話A） 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，將方框內(nèi)符合對話情境的句子抄寫在對話的空白處，使對話恢復(fù)完整。What time would you choose?Id like the seats in Row Four.Thanks for calling How