廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)2015-2016學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題版附答案

1、2015-2016 學(xué)年第一學(xué)期荔灣區(qū)期末初二統(tǒng)考試卷和答案（英語科）二、語言知識與運(yùn)用（共 10 分）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共 10 小題，每小題 0.5 分，滿分 5 分）從 1625 各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)， 并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。16. in our classplaying basketball,so we are all good at it. A .Nobody; like B Everybody; like C. Nobody; likes D. Everybody; likes17. With the help of miss Li

2、,I speak Englishin my class. A better B. the bestC. well D. much better18.Do you know her well?Sure. Wefriends since ten years old. A .are B were C. have beenD .will be19. Tomme for helphe has become popular. A. will ask, if B .will ask ,then C .asks, while D. asks ,since20. At the start ofcountry,

3、cars became popular. A. twenty B. twenties C. twentieth D. the twentieth21. The expert will give us some advicehow to improve our memory. A. on B. withC. inD .to22. We cannot change the past. Youit again. A .had not better sayB. had better not say C. had better not to say D. had better say not23. Af

4、ter doing someexercise, our bodies became. A .relaxing; relaxing B. relaxed ;relaxed C. relaxing, relaxed D .relaxed, relaxing24. Internet allows peoplethe information they need anytime, anywhere. A .get B .got C gettingD. to get25. Its sunny today It isnt it was yesterday.A. as cold asB. as colder

5、asC. as coldest asD. as the cold as第二節(jié) 語法選擇（共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分是 10 分） 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下連貫的要求，從 2635 題各題所 給的 A，B，C 和 D 項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Paul Lucas can often be soon walking around the city of San Francisco.26 people are surprised to see him walking 27 my shoes or socks, 28 Lucas doesnt mind at

6、 all.He likes to walk barefoot(赤腳), and so do 640 other member of Dirty SoleSociety,the club that Lucas 29 years ago.Lucass idea for this is to encourage other to live 30 free of shoes.According to Lucas,the barefoot life has many advantage, 31most important is simply that it feels good. He also say

7、s that waling barefoot allow you to experience the world directly by 32 it with your feet. In addition,the feet do not smell so much 33 they stay dry, making it hard for bacteria34 .And,of course,walking barefoot keeps your feet in good shape,so its actually 35 than wearing shoes.26.A.Some timeB.Som

8、e timesC. SometimeD.Sometimes 27.A.withB.withoutC.onD.in28.A.andB.orC.alsoD.but 29.A.startsB.startC.startedD.has started 30.A.freeB.freelyC.freerD.less freely31.A.AB.AnC.TheD.不填32.A.touchB.touchingC.touchedD.to touch 33.A.whereB.sinceC.whileD.become 34.A.growB.grownC.growingD.to grow 35.A.healthB.he

9、althyC.healthierD.healthiest三、完型填空（共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從 36-45 題各題所給的 A,B,C 和 D 項(xiàng)中，選 出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選項(xiàng)涂黑。Do you write you own blog(博客)?Do you often36 others blogs on the internet?All over the world,not only famous persons but also many students use blogs as diaries and places to sh

10、are the experience and 37 advice or help“I write my activities every day. 38 funny things or worries in my life.”says Lali, a 16-years-old high school student at Cambridge High school in Washington.“I like putting pictures on my blog because it can make my blog more39 and more people will like it.It

11、s a good way to 40 my life to the world “She has had her blog for eight months.Students like writing blogs. 41 they can write anything they want to,but dont need to 42 any money.Once you start to write your blog,you will43 that you open up a new world.But what you write down 44 trouble you sometimes

12、.So,use the blog carefully45 you can keep yourself away from some troubles.The blog makes everybodys life colorful. 36.A.readB.writeC.forgetD.miss37.A.learn fromB.deal withC.ask forD.depend on 38.A.withoutB.betweenC.includingD.besides 39.A.commonB.modernC.famousD.interesting 40.A.showB.sendC.bringD.

13、report 41.A.UnlessB.WhileC.UntilD.Because 42.A.saveB.spendC.takeD.cool43.A.dreamB.thinkC.findD.hope44.A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.can 45.A.only whenB.even thoughC.so thatD.ever since四、閱讀理解（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分） 閱讀下列三篇短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 項(xiàng)中，并選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在 答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(A)For ten weeks,in a great house on the is

14、land of St. Thomas, Dr. John C Lily tried to teach a six-year-old dolphin to speak English.Margaret,an experiment(實(shí)驗(yàn))helper，would likeday and night with Peter,a dolphin.And they would eat,bathe,sleep and play together from Sunday to Friday,with only Saturday off for Margaret.She lived her lifewith s

15、wimming clotheswith a coat on colder evenings,and cut her hair short so that she could get on with peter easily.After a few days,Peter was becoming more and more interested in winning her attentions.He drew a ball against her shower towel to get her to play.As a time went by,he only wanted to play b

16、all with her and not on his own.The problem was that,just at the time peter and Margaret began to get on well just as two best friends,the experiment ended and the lab was closed.After a fewweeks,Margaret received the sad news that peter had killed himself by refusing to breathe,and sinking to the b

17、ottom of his pool.Dolphins may not speak English,but,just like humans,they know all about broken hearts.46. peter is the name of.A. doctorB.a dolphinC.a scientistD.an experiment helper 47.Margaret workeddays a week during the experiment. A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven48. To live with the dolphin,Margaret

18、couldnt.A. cut her hair shortB.have a common feel like others C.wear swimming clothesD.eat, bathe and play together with him 49.The ending of the story was that_.A.Margaret didnt leave the labB. the dolphin could speak English at least C.the lab was closed and the dolphin diedD.Dr. John C Lily was p

19、leased with the experiment. 50.From the passage,we can learn that. A.dolphins arent worth studyingB.dolphins cant be humans good friends C.dolphin cant communicate with humans D.dolphin may have feelings just like humans(B)Every day,News on TV, radio and online brings you stories from across China.H

20、ave you got a story about life in China?If you do,please put your story here.Since the winter last year,the haze(霧霾)has happened a lot of times.It has done greatharm(傷害)to our daily life.More and more people have to go to see the doctor because the serious disease caused by the haze.Many traffic acc

21、idents happened and quite a lot of flights have to be put off just because of the haze weather.OnOct,30,2013, in 16-car chain collusion(連環(huán)相撞)on the highway in Tangshan,manypeople were hurt and some even died.Beijing International Airport canceled or put off nearly 76 fights on Oct,6,2013 as the resu

22、lt of the weather(Wu Hai, Shantou)Its reported that 293 pedestrians(行人) die of traffic accidents every day in china.Imyself ever experienced a very terrible accident.Early last Thursday morning,I was walking on my way to school as usual.A little boy ran past me.He ran so fast when crossing the stree

23、t that he didnt notice a speeding car came round the corner.I was scared and shouted to him to shop,but it was too late.The boy was knocked down by the car.I hurried to the boy,crying for help.The boy was taken to the hospital as soon as the policemen and doctors arrived. Later,Ilearned the boy died

24、 because he lost too much blood.(Li Lan,Guangzhou)51. what harm does the haze cause to flights? A.Many flights have to be put offB.Many traffic accidents happened C.Many people were hurt in the flights D.Many people have to go to see the doctor52. how many pedestrians die of traffic accident every d

25、ay? A.16B.76C.293D.23953. Why did the boy die?A.He ran too fast.B.He was hurt badly.C.He was hit by a busD.He lost too much blood. 54.Main idea of the second story is about.批注 lum1: 卷子過于模糊，原文的 圖截下來后非常不清晰，故沒有按照 原文做成表格A.traffic safetyB.293 pedestriansC.the little boyD.my way to school 55.whats the bes

26、t title for the passage?A.News on TVB.Stories onlineC.Life in the southD.Life in China(C)Children are natural scientists,very interested in the world around them.Helping them enjoy science can be easy. Theres no need for a lot of scientific terms(科學(xué)俗 語)or modern labs.You only have to share your chil

27、drens interest.Firstly,listen to their questions.I once visited a classroom of seven-year-old Children to talk about science as a job.The children asked me “textbook questions”about schooling,the money I got and whether I liked my job. When I finished answering,we sat facing each other silently.Fina

28、lly I said, “Now that weve finished with your lists,do you have questions of your own about science?”After a long walk,a boy put up his hand, “Have you ever seen a grasshopper(蚱蜢)eat?When I try eating leaves like that, I get a stomachache.Why?” This began a lot of questions that lasted nearly two ho

29、urs.Secondly,give them time to think. Studies over the past 30 years have shown that, after asking a question, many teachers usually wait only one second or less for an answer, no time for a child to think. When teachers increase their “wait time” to three seconds or more, children give better answe

30、rs.But in taking about science, these words make a child think that the discussion is over. Instead, keep things going by saying, “Thats interesting” or “Ive never thought of it that way before,” or coming up with more questions or ideas.Lastly, show; dont tell. Let children look at their hands thro

31、ugh a microscope(顯微鏡），and theyll understand why you want to wash before dinner. 56.How can we help children enjoy science?A.Tell them the termsB.share their interestC.Let them study in labsD.let them see the world around57. In the second paragraph, the word “your list” mean.A. your answer to the que

32、stionsB.your own questions about science C.your question from textbookD.all the questions of your own 58.Whats the best way for teachers to get childrens better answers?A.Ask them to answer quickly.B.Wait for one or two seconds. C.Tell them to watch their language.D.Wait at least three seconds. 59.W

33、hich of the following ways are NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Tell children to remember facts. B.Give children time to think.C.Let children see things for themselves. D.Encourage children to ask question of their own. 60.The writer of the passage is probably.A.a teachersB.a scientistC.a boys fatherD

34、.a reporter五、寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分 25 分）第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫（共 5 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分） 根據(jù)下列句子以及所給的單詞的首字母寫出所缺的單詞，在填寫答題卡時(shí)，要求 寫出完整單詞。（沒空只寫一詞）61. Tom was bin a poor family.62. Before you hand in your paper, please ethe answer again to make sure that they are correct.63. As a foreign student, I live with a hfamily. 64.The stamp is

35、 not wcollecting.65.Miss Wang usually asks us to retell the story according to the reading t_. 第二節(jié) 完成句子（共 5 小題，每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分） 請根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子。（沒空只寫一詞） 66.爸媽喜歡飯后一起去散步。My parents enjoy dinner.67.他的腦海里充滿著環(huán)球旅游的計(jì)劃。 together afterHehis plans for traveling _the world.68.他們期待明年到英國學(xué)習(xí)。They are in the U

36、K next year.69.如今，我們幾乎都有手機(jī)，所以很方便與家人與朋友保持聯(lián)系。 Today，almost all of us have cell phones，so its convenient to our families and friends.70.在我看來，沒有什么比生命更重要。 is more important than life.第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（共 1 小題，滿分 10 分） 有機(jī)會以交換生的身份到其他國家學(xué)習(xí)是一件多么幸運(yùn)的事，假如你就是其中一 個(gè)幸運(yùn)兒，請根據(jù)下面的中文提示，寫出你的經(jīng)歷和感受。時(shí)間5 月 1 號到現(xiàn)在地點(diǎn)Woodpark schoolA fant

37、astic experience活動(dòng) 1.與來自法國的組員一起學(xué)習(xí)有趣的課程（course）；上課跟我們的有 所不同，更注重訓(xùn)練而不是教你什么；2.作為交換生，要向其他同學(xué) 介紹我們自己的國家（present）；3.周末，安排一些觀光活動(dòng)。收獲學(xué)到很多英國文化和歷史；英語提高了很多；結(jié)交了來自不同國家的 朋友，變得更獨(dú)立和堅(jiān)強(qiáng)（independent and strong)。感受.要求：1.70 詞左右。2.表達(dá)清楚，語句通順，意思連貫，書寫規(guī)范。3.開頭已給，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。A fantastic experienceIm so lucky to have the chance to visit Woodpark school as an exchange student.The visit has gone well since May 1st.答案一、聽力第一節(jié) 聽力理解 （共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）1-5 ACCBA6-1