中考常用詞組整理(共18頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上一、 動詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配l 以a開頭的動詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1. ask for 請求; 尋求2. ask . for 向要3. ask for leave 請假4. apologize to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人道歉5. arrive at/in a place 到達某處6. agree with sb. 贊成，同意某人的意見l 以b開頭的動詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1. be back/in/out 回來/在家/外出2. be at home/work 在家/上班3. be good at 善于，擅長于4. be careful of 當(dāng)心，注意，

2、仔細5. be covered with 被復(fù)蓋6. be ready for 為作好準(zhǔn)備7. be surprised at. 對感到驚訝8. be interested in 對感興趣9. be born 出生10. be on 在進行，在上演， （燈）亮著 11. be able to do sth. 能夠做12. be afraid of sth (to do sth.) 害怕(不敢做)13 .be afraid that. 恐怕 14. be angry with sb. 生某人的氣 15. be pleased with. 對感到高興(滿意) 16. be famous for 以

3、而著名 17. be strict in sth./with sb. 對某事嚴格要求/對人嚴格要求. 18. be from 來自，什么地方人 19. be hungry/thirsty/tired 餓了/渴了/累了 20. be worried/serious about 為擔(dān)心/擔(dān)憂 21. be (well) worth doing (非常) 值得做 22. be covered with 被所覆蓋 23. be in (great) need of (很) 需要 24. be in trouble 處于困境中 25. be glad to do sth. 很高興做 26. be lat

4、e for 遲到 27. be made of /from. 由制成 28. be satisfied with 對感到滿意 29. be free 空閑的，有空30. be ill in bed 臥病在床 31. be busy doing /with. 忙于做/忙于 32. be careful with 小心33. be sorry for 對感到遺憾34. be good/ bad for 對有好處/害處35. be harmful for 對 有害36. be helpful to sb 對有幫助的37. be kind to sb /be friendly to sb 對某人友好3

5、8. be poor /weak in sth 在薄弱39. be different from / be not the same as 和.不同40. be like 像41. be short for 的縮寫 42.be short of 缺少43. be close to /near to /next to sp 在附近44. be familiar to 對熟悉45. be similar to 相似46. be fond of 喜歡47. be keen on 熱衷于48. be the pride of /be proud of 以為驕傲49. be able to / can

6、,could do 能做某事50. be full of / be filled with 充滿 51. be used for doing sth / be used to do sth 被用來做某事52.be used to doing sth 習(xí)慣于做某事53. be away from sp 離開某地54. be sure of / that-clause 確信某事 55.be sure to do sth 務(wù)必做某事56. be made of /from由什么制成57.be made by/in被某人制做/ 產(chǎn)于某地58.be made into制成什么59.be made up

7、of由組成60. be excited about doing sth 做某事情感到興奮61. be of average height 具有平均身高62. be for sb /be against sb 贊成/反對某人63. be on everyones lips 很受歡迎/掛在某人嘴邊上64. be connected with /to sth 被連接到 65. be over 結(jié)束 66. be thankful to sb. 對某人很感激67. be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于做某事68. break out 爆發(fā) 69. break into 闖入, 破門而入l

8、 以c開頭的動詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1. catch up with/keep up with 趕上2. catch/ get hold of 抓住 3. call on 拜訪 4. care for 照顧; 喜歡5. carry out 執(zhí)行6. changeinto 變成7. change one's mind 改變主意8. catch a cold/ have a cold 著涼，傷風(fēng)9. come to know 知道10. come to life 顯得逼真; 蘇醒11. come back 回來12. come down 下來13. come in 進入，進來14. come

9、 on 快，走吧，跟我來15. come out 出來, （書等）出版，發(fā)行16. come out of 從出來17. come up 上來18. come from 來自19. come along 沿著來 , 出現(xiàn), 發(fā)生20. come over 過來21. come up with趕上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）22. come to an end 結(jié)束23. come across 被理解; 遇見24. come true 實現(xiàn)25. communicate with 與交流26. compare with 與比較27. congratulate on 祝賀28. cover an

10、 area of 占地面積29. cut down 砍倒30. check in 辦理登機l 以d開頭的動詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1. deal with 處理2. depend on 依靠,依賴 3. die of 因病而死4. do eye exercises 做眼保健操5. do well in 在某方面干得好6. do with 處置,處理7. do one's best 盡最大努力8. do sb. a favor 幫助某人9. do some shopping 買東西 10. do morning exercises 做早操11. do a survey of 做調(diào)查12. d

11、o one's lessons/homework 做功課/回家作業(yè)13. do more speaking/reading 多做口頭練習(xí)/朗讀14. do some cooking/cleaning. 做飯菜/大掃除.15. do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)16. dream o f 夢見17. dress up 穿著打扮l 以e開頭的動詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1. eat up 吃完，吃光2. enjoy doing sth./ like doing sth. 喜歡做某事 / 喜歡干某事3. enter for 報名參加4. enable sb

12、 to do sth使某人能做某事5. eat up 吃光, 吞噬6. earn ones life 謀生7. enjoy oneself 過得愉快l 以f開頭的動詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1. fall down from sp 從某處掉下來2. fall off 從.跌落跌落3. find out 發(fā)現(xiàn)，查出(真相等. 4. finish off 吃完，喝完5. fillwith fill with 用填充6. fill in 填充, 填寫7. feel like doing 想要；感覺要8. find out 找出;查明;了解9. finish off 吃完; 喝完l 以g開頭的動詞習(xí)慣用語和

13、固定搭配1. get along / on (with) 進展；與.相處 2. get back 返回 3. get in 進入; 收獲；收集4. get in the way 擋道5. get off 下車6. get on 上車7. get into /out of car/ taix 上/下車8. get ready for 為作準(zhǔn)備9. get married 結(jié)婚10. get tired of 對感到厭倦11. get to 到達12. get together 相聚； 聯(lián)歡13. get up 起床14. get everything ready 把一切都準(zhǔn)備好15. get r

14、eady for =be ready for. 為作好準(zhǔn)備16. get on (well) with 與相處(融洽)17. get sth from sp /get help from sb 從某人/某地得到某物18. get rid of 除掉，去除;擺脫19. get there 到達那里20. get mad 變瘋21. get a chance to do 得到做某事的機會22. get dressed 打扮23. give in 屈服24. give out 分發(fā)25. give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力 26. give up (doing sth.)放棄(做某事)2

15、7. give a message to 給一個口信28. give sb. a chance 給一次機會29. give sb. a call 給打電話30. give a talk 作報告31. give a lecture (a piano concert) 作講座(舉行鋼琴音樂會) 32. give back=return 歸還，送回33. givesome advice on 給一些忠告34. give lessons to 給上課35. go away 逃離; 離去36. go for a swim 去游泳37. go (out) for a walk (外出)去散步38. go

16、home 回家39. go in for 參加;從事于;酷愛40. go wrong 出錯41. go off 響鈴42. go well 進展順利43. go bad 變糟糕44. go down=sink 沉下45. go abroad 出國46. go after sb = follow sb 跟著某人47. go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧48. go to the cinema 看電影49. go to bed 睡覺 50. go to school (college) 上學(xué)(上大學(xué)) 51. go to the hospital 去醫(yī)院看病52. go over /rev

17、ise /do some revision 過一遍，復(fù)習(xí) 53. go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去鉤魚/滑冰/游泳/買東54. (the lights) go out (燈) 熄滅55. go round 順便去，繞道走56. go up 走上前去57. go upstairs/downstairs 上/下樓58. go on doing 繼續(xù)做 59. go on with one's work 繼續(xù)某人的工作60. go on a picnic 去野餐61. go on a diet 實行節(jié)食62. go over 復(fù)習(xí);仔細地再讀一遍6

18、3. go sightseeing 去觀光64. go to (the) hospital 去醫(yī)院(看病)65. go to sleep 入睡66. grow up 成年;長大l 以h開頭的動詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1. happen to do 碰巧做2. hand in 交上來3. hand out 分發(fā)4. have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上課/開會5. have a football match (basketball match) 舉行一場足球(藍球)賽6. have dictation 聽寫7. have a try 試一試8. have a goo

19、d/wonderful time 玩得很高興9. have a lecture (a piano concert. 聽講座(聽鋼琴音樂會)10. have a report (talk) on 聽一個關(guān)于的報告11. have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯12. have a meal (three meals) 吃一頓飯(三餐飯)13. have a dinner 吃正餐14. have bread and milk for breakfast 早飯吃面包和牛奶15. have (have got) a headache 頭痛16. have a feve

20、r 發(fā)燒17. have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒) 18. have a look (at) 看一看()19. have a rest (a break. 休息一會兒(工間或課間休息. 20. have a talk 談話21. have a swim/walk 游泳/散步22. have sports 進行體育鍛煉23. have a sports meet (meeting. 開運動會24. have something done 讓人/請人做25. have a test/an exam 測驗/考試26. have an idea 有了個主意27. had bett

21、er do sth. (had better not do sth.) 最好做(最好不要做) 28. have a word with 與說句話29. have fun with玩得高興30. have fun doing玩得高興31. have (got) to 不得不32. have no idea 不清楚33. have pity on sb. 憐憫某人34. have sports 進行體育活動35. have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)36. hold on 等一等(別掛電話)37. hold one's breath

22、 屏住呼吸38. hold up 舉起39. hurry off 匆忙離開40. hurry up 趕快；快點41. help sb. with sth. /do sth. 在方面幫助 幫助做42. help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 請隨便吃點雞/魚/肉43. help each other 互相幫助44. hear sb do /doing sth 聽到某人做過/正做 45. hear from 收到來信46. hear of 聽說47. (sth.) happen to sb. 發(fā)生到某人身上48. hold a meting 舉行會議49. h

23、old up 舉起l 以k開頭的動詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1. keep doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事2. keep up with 跟上，不落后于3. keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安靜4. keep sb. doing sth. 使一直做5. keep one's diary 記日記7. keep fit 保持健康8. keep. from 使不做9. keep in touch (with) (與)保持聯(lián)系10. keep off 阻擋;不讓接近11. keep sb. busy 讓某人忙個不停12. knock at 敲(門、窗)13. knock over 撞

24、倒;撞翻l 以l開頭的動詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1. laugh at 嘲笑2. lay the table (飯前)擺好餐具3. learnfrom 向?qū)W習(xí)4. leave (secondary) school (中學(xué))畢業(yè)5. leave a message 留個口信6. leave for 動身去7. let out 放出8. line up 整隊; 排成行9. listen to 聽(講話)10. live on 靠為生11. look after 照料;照顧12. look at 看;觀看13. look down upon 看不起；輕視14. look for 尋找15. look f

25、orward to doing sth 期待著做某事16. look like 看上去象;顯得17. look out of 從朝外看18. look up 抬頭看, 仰望19. look the same 看起來一樣20. look on as 把當(dāng)作看待21. look over 仔細檢查 22. look out 當(dāng)心，小心23. look at sb in surprise 驚奇的看著某人24. look around 朝四周看25. look up a word (in the dictionary. 查字典26. look fine/well/tired/worried 看起來氣色

26、好/健康/疲勞/憂慮27. leavefor 離開去28. lose one's way 迷路 29. lose weight 減肥l 以m開頭的動詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1. make progress 進步2. make money 賺錢3. make the telephone call to sb / ring sb 打電話4. make a decision 做決定5. make ones mind to do 下決心6. make tea 沏茶7. make sure that 確保8. make jokes about sth 跟某人開玩笑9. make a living 謀

27、生0. make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做11. make faces (a face. 做鬼臉12. make friends with. 與交朋友13. make a mistake (mistakes) 犯錯誤14. make room/space for 給騰出地方15. make a sentence (sentences. with 用造句16. make a fire 生火17. make a film 拍電影18. make a list of 制作清單19. make the bed 鋪床20. make fun of 拿開玩笑; 取笑21. make a nois

28、e (a lot of noise/much noise) /noises. 吵鬧(十分嘈雜)/響聲22. make progress 取得進步23. meet with 遭遇l 以o開頭的動詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1.operate on sb. 為某人動手術(shù)l 以p開頭的動詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1. pay for 付的款2. pass by 經(jīng)過3. pay for 付.錢; 買4. play games 做游戲5. play the piano (the violin) 彈鋼琴(拉小提琴) 6. play with 玩弄7. play a joke on 對開玩笑 8. play

29、a trick on 捉弄9. play basketball / football / volleyball 打籃球， 踢足球， 打排10. pick out 挑選出11. pick up 拾起12. point at /to 指向13. point out 指出14. praise sb. for sth. 為某事表揚某人15. preferto (比起來)更喜歡16. protectfrom 保護免受17. prevent from妨礙；防止；預(yù)防18. prepare for 準(zhǔn)備18. put out 熄滅; 伸出; 撲滅19. put off 延期；推遲20. put away 收

30、起來21. put sth together 把放在一起22. put up your hands /hands up 舉手23. put on 穿上(衣服. ，戴上(帽子. ，上演(戲劇. 24. put up 建造，搭起，掛起，舉起，張?zhí)?5. put into 使進入，輸入26. put one's heart into 全神貫注于27. putdown 把放下, 推倒28. put down 記下29. putinto 把譯成l 以r開頭的動詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1. rely on 依靠2. ring up 打電話給3. run after 追捕;追蹤4. run away 逃

31、跑5. run out of 用完6. read after 跟讀7. receive / have /get/a letter from sb 收到某人的來信 8. run into 跑進l 以s開頭的動詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1. save one's life 挽救某人生命2. search for 搜尋; 搜查3. seeoff 為送行4. sell out 售完5. send for 派人去叫6. set up 豎起，建起7. set off 出發(fā)，動身8. set out 出發(fā)9. set an example for 為樹立榜樣10. send out 放出，發(fā)出11. se

32、nd up 把往上送，發(fā)射12. stand for 代表13. search for 尋找14. shout at/ to 對大喊(嚷. 15. smile at 對微笑16. stay in bed 臥病在床17. stop doing sth. 停止做某事18. stop to do sth. 停下來去做某事19. show off 炫耀20. speed up 加快速度21. spend on 在花錢l 以t開頭的動詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1. take one's advice 聽從某人勸告2. take out 拿出，取出3. take down 拿下4. take place

33、 發(fā)生5. take one's place 坐的座位，代替某人職務(wù)6. take the place of 代替7. take a walk/rest 散步/休息8. take it easy 別著急；別緊張9. take sth.with sb. 隨身帶著10. take sb. to some place for one's holidays 帶某人去某處度假11. take care of = look after 關(guān)心，照顧，保管12. take a look (a last look) at =have a look at 看一看(最后看一眼) 13. take an exam 參加考試14. take away 拿 走15. take back 收回，帶回16. take hold of 抓住17. take off 起飛;脫下(衣，帽，鞋等. 拿掉18. take (an active) part in (積極)參加(活動)19. take photos 拍照 20. take