高中英語(yǔ) Unit Travel journal同步檢測(cè) 新人教必修

1、Unit 3Travel journal.單詞拼寫1Show me your_(進(jìn)度表), please.2She may forgethe is not very_(可靠的)3We'll go on a_(旅行)to Beijing next month.4Who's going to_(組織)the party this year?5The dolphins disappeared_(在下面)the waves.6The judge said that in his v_the trial should never have taken place.7I usually c

2、_home after work.8The seeds of such a plant are t_by the wind.9They will g_from college next year.10He d_to go to school at once.答案：1.anize5beneath6.view7.cycle8.transported9.graduate10determined/decided.完成句子1我寧愿一個(gè)人溜達(dá)著回家也不愿意乘公交車。I_ _ _walk home alone_ _take a bus.2經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)

3、達(dá)兩個(gè)小時(shí)的談話之后，我讓他相信了我的誠(chéng)實(shí)。After as long as two hours' talking, I managed to_him_my honesty.3湯姆從來(lái)沒(méi)有想到幾年以后能有機(jī)會(huì)去國(guó)外。Tom never_ _ _ _a chance for him to go abroad several years later.4他正照顧著年邁的父母。He is_ _his elderly parents.5他兩周以前離開家，到現(xiàn)在一直沒(méi)有他的音信。He left home two weeks ago and we haven't heard from him

4、_ _.答案：1.would prefer to; rather than2.persuade; of3dreamed of there being4.caring for5.ever since.單項(xiàng)填空1My parents_me to go to the theatre with my friends. But I didn't go.AsuggestedBpersuadedCadvised Dexpected答案：C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我父母勸我和朋友一塊兒去看戲，但是我沒(méi)有去。advise sb. to do sth. 表示“勸說(shuō)某人做某事”，不一定成功；persuade s

5、b. to do sth. 表示“說(shuō)服某人做某事”，勸說(shuō)成功了。suggest“建議”，后面不能跟不定式作賓補(bǔ)；expect“期待，預(yù)料”，不符合語(yǔ)境。2Talking about the future, I prefer_a businessman_be an official.Abeing; to Bto be; toCto be; rather than Dbeing; more than答案：C考查prefer的用法。prefer to do.rather than do.表示“寧愿做也不愿做”。如：I prefer to stay here on my own rather than

6、 go there. 我寧愿自己呆在這里，也不去那里。3That's a lovely dress. You look good in it.Really? Thank you. My aunt gave it to me for my birthday, but I don't_the color.Ago in for Bcare forCcare about Dconcern about答案：B考查短語(yǔ)辨析。go in for“從事，愛(ài)好(表示長(zhǎng)期的愛(ài)好)”；care for“喜歡，介意”；care about“關(guān)心，惦念”；concern多為及物動(dòng)詞，在be concer

7、ned后才跟介詞about, for, with等。從語(yǔ)境看，只有B項(xiàng)合適。4After she found she had lost the necklace, she and her husband_to find it.Amade up their minds Bmade their mindChad made up ther mind Dhad made minds答案：A考查make up one's mind的用法。句意：當(dāng)她發(fā)現(xiàn)她丟失了項(xiàng)鏈后，她和她丈夫下決心找到它。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，mind后要加­s，即make up one's minds。5He w

8、as watching her doing it with a_look on his face, as if to say that he would not change his mind.Adetermining BdeterminedCsceptical Dsecure答案：Bdetermined意為“果斷的，堅(jiān)毅的”。句意：他看著她的舉動(dòng)，臉上一幅果斷的表情，好像說(shuō)他不會(huì)改變主意。sceptical“懷疑的”；secure“安心的，有把握的”。6Please ask the lawyer what his_would be to take the case to court.Afar

9、e BchargeCfee Dexpense答案：C考查名詞辨析。fare指車船費(fèi)；charge指應(yīng)付的費(fèi)用或索取的代價(jià)；expense指消費(fèi)，支出；fee指付給律師、醫(yī)生、私人教師或其他腦力勞動(dòng)者的報(bào)酬，以及繳納給公共團(tuán)體、學(xué)校、圖書館、俱樂(lè)部的費(fèi)用等。從句中的lawyer以及將要出庭等來(lái)看，用fee合適。7It is always I who_first when a quarrel between my wife and me breaks out.Agive away Bgive outCgive up Dgive in答案：D本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：當(dāng)我和妻子發(fā)生爭(zhēng)吵時(shí)，總是我首

10、先讓步。give in“屈服，讓步”；give away“泄露，放棄”；give up“放棄；停止”；give out“散發(fā)，分發(fā)”。從語(yǔ)境看，應(yīng)該選give in。8You have been reading to me_James went out.Aever than Bever sinceCso far as Dthe moment答案：B考查連詞用法。句意：自從詹姆斯出去后你就一直在給我朗讀。ever since為連詞，主句要用完成時(shí)，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；其中ever是個(gè)強(qiáng)化詞，放在since前表強(qiáng)調(diào)。9He tried his best to solve the problem，_d

11、ifficult it was.Ahowever Bno matterCwhatever Dalthough答案：A考查連詞辨析。howeveradj./adv.no matter howadj./adv. 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：不論多么難，他都盡全力解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。10The old man insisted that I_his wallet and that I_to the police station with him.Ahad taken; go Btake; should goCwould take; had gone Dshould take; go答案：A考查insist接從

12、句的用法。insist作“堅(jiān)持，主張”講時(shí)，從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即“(should)do sth.”；作“堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為”，即堅(jiān)持事實(shí)時(shí)，為陳述語(yǔ)氣，應(yīng)根據(jù)實(shí)際情況選用合適的時(shí)態(tài)。11Our teacher insisted that the key words worth paying attention_before class.Abe underlined Bbeing underlinedCto be underlined Dto being underlined答案：C考查句子的理解和insist的用法。句意：我們老師堅(jiān)持要求把值得注意的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)在課前劃出來(lái)。句中worth paying at

13、tention to是形容詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)；insist在此意思是“堅(jiān)持，堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為”，所以所接that從句中應(yīng)該用“should動(dòng)詞原形”的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，此處should被省略，所以用be underlined。12Good­bye! I'm going back to my hometown this afternoon._AHave a nice trip. BCongratulations!CTake your time. DI couldn't agree more.答案：A考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：“再見(jiàn)！今天下午我要回家鄉(xiāng)看看?！薄奥猛居淇?。”have a nice

14、 trip“旅途愉快”。congratulations“恭喜”；take your time“不著急，慢慢來(lái)”；I couldn't agree more“我非常同意”。13Despite such a big difference in _ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.Apoint BideaCattitude Dsight答案：Cpoint“點(diǎn)，意義”；idea“主意，念頭”；attitude

15、“態(tài)度，看法”；sight“視力”。句意：盡管對(duì)一個(gè)人的飲食的態(tài)度有著很大的不同，但是毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)西方人把中國(guó)的飲食看做是某種特殊的東西。14Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _.Atakes off Bis taking offChas taken off Dtook off答案：B動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)可以表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。句意：女士們，先生們，請(qǐng)系好安全帶。飛機(jī)即將起飛。15After the earthquake, the injured were cared_in the local hospita

16、ls or taken by air to the hospitals in the neighbouring cities.Aof BforCafter Dwith答案：B句意：地震后，受傷者或在當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)院獲得護(hù)理，或用飛機(jī)被送往鄰市醫(yī)院(救治)。根據(jù)句意，空白處應(yīng)為與“care”搭配的固定詞組，意為“護(hù)理”；即care for和“take care of”，但后者“care”為名詞。C項(xiàng)中的after應(yīng)與動(dòng)詞look搭配。故只能用care for。.完形填空When I started riding a bike a couple of years ago, I didn't thi

17、nk my involvement would ever be more serious than the occasional short ride. But as I built strength, my friends_1_me to step up my training and try some longer trips. The first one to come along was a 150­mile trip, the MS­150, an annual_2_that raises money to fight AIDS.When I registered

18、, the idea seemed fantasticsupport a worthy cause while going for the distance and I trained with_3_. However, as the time for the ride approached, my self­doubts_4_beyond my endurance(忍耐). I_5_wanted to raise money for the charity, but I didn't really want to bike all those miles for two d

19、ays straight.The ride began on a beautiful Sunday morning in the Georgia countryside, and for the first few hours I felt_6_. This was just the experience I had_7_， and my spirits were high._8_by the end of the day, I felt tired out.If the body is_9_to the mind, here was evidence. Every_10_my brain p

20、ushed out seemed to travel right down to my legs.“I can't handle this”became a leg cramp(抽筋), and“everyone else is a better rider”translated into_11_of breath. I was sure I'd have to_12_.As I topped the crest(頂)of a hill, the beautiful sunset kept me going for a few minutes more. Then in the

21、 distance, I saw a lone woman riding very slowly_13_the bright red sun. I_14_that the person looked different in some way, but I couldn't tell why. So I pushed myself to_15_. There she was, riding along slowly but_16_， with a slight and determined smile on her face and she had only one leg.My fo

22、cus changed in that instant. For a whole day I'd been_17_my body. But now I knew it wasn't the body, but the_18_that would help me reach my goal.It rained all the second day. I never saw the one­legged biker again, but I pushed on without_19_， knowing she was out there with me somewhere

23、. And at the end of the day, still feeling_20_， I completed the 150­mile trip.文章大意：本文作者講述了自己參加每年一次為抗擊愛(ài)滋病籌款騎自行車活動(dòng)的經(jīng)歷。作者平時(shí)很少騎車，在朋友的鼓勵(lì)下決定參加長(zhǎng)達(dá)150英里的騎自行車活動(dòng)。剛開始作者感到很好，但是過(guò)了幾個(gè)小時(shí)以后，作者堅(jiān)持不下去了，于是便想放棄。在這時(shí)候卻發(fā)現(xiàn)有一個(gè)一條腿的婦女面帶微笑也在參加這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。作者徹底被感動(dòng)了，于是堅(jiān)持騎完了全程。1A.encouraged BforbadeCforced Dwarned答案：A朋友當(dāng)然是“鼓勵(lì)”而非“強(qiáng)迫”或“警

24、告”。2A.accident BeventCincident Daffair答案：Ban anual event 每年一次的活動(dòng)。event“重大事件，賽事”；accident“意外事故”；incident“事端，小事件”；affair“事情，事務(wù)”。3A.care BeaseCenthusiasm Ddifficulty答案：C開始作者充滿激情訓(xùn)練。enthusiasm“熱心，熱情”；care“關(guān)心，喜歡”；ease“安逸”；difficulty“困難”。4A.achieved BgainedCprogressed Dadvanced答案：B詞義辨析。achieve“完成，達(dá)到”；gain“

25、(逐漸)增加，獲得”；progress“進(jìn)步”；advance“前進(jìn)，進(jìn)步”。句意：隨著時(shí)間的臨近，我對(duì)自己能力的懷疑逐漸增加。5A.still BevenCrather Dthen答案：Astill仍然。6A.nervous BdisappointedCwonderful Drefreshed答案：CI felt wonderful.作者開始感覺(jué)很好。后面my spirits were high是提示。7A.suspected BappreciatedCadmired Dimagined答案：D這種經(jīng)歷是作者之前想象的。suspect“懷疑”；appreciate“欣賞”；admire“欽佩

26、”。8A.But BThereforeCMeanwhile DMoreover答案：A根據(jù)后面I felt tired out可知這里是轉(zhuǎn)折。9A.opposite BconnectedCexposed Dequal答案：B身體與大腦是有聯(lián)系的。10A.cause BreasonCexcuse Deffect答案：C由于作者想放棄所以大腦給出各種借口。11A.holding BsavingCcatching Dshortness答案：Dshortness of breath“呼吸困難；上氣不接下氣”。12A.quit BcontinueCinsist Dfade答案：A作者在前面說(shuō)I can&

27、#39;t handle this所以這里他認(rèn)為自己不得不放棄。quit“停止，放棄”；continue“繼續(xù)”；insist“堅(jiān)持”；fade“衰退，褪色”。13A.on BagainstCdown Dover答案：Bagainst“以為背景，以作襯托”。如：against the evening sky在夜空的襯托下。作者這里用烈日來(lái)襯托暗示這個(gè)一條腿婦女的不尋常之處。14A.observed BwatchedCnoticed Doverlooked答案：C作者后面說(shuō)“說(shuō)不出為什么”這里只是“注意”到有所不同比較合適。observe表示仔細(xì)觀察，多用于科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)等。watch表示用心觀看、盯

28、著看，多用于日常生活。overlook“漏看；忽略；俯視”。15A.put up Blook upCcatch up Dtake up答案：C作者說(shuō)不清什么地方不同所以“趕上去(弄明白)”。catch up“趕上”；put up“搭建，張貼”；look up“抬頭看，查看”；take up“從事，占據(jù)”。16A.steadily BabruptlyCclosely Dnarrowly答案：Asteadily“平衡地，從容地”。她騎得緩慢但很“穩(wěn)定”與后面面帶輕松堅(jiān)定的微笑相符。17A.trusting BdoubtingCcheating Dfighting答案：B從前面4空可知作者一直對(duì)自己(身體)能否堅(jiān)持騎下去持懷疑態(tài)度，所以這里用一整天都在懷疑最合適。18A.strength BhonestyCwill Dpower答案：C之前一直懷疑自己的身體，但現(xiàn)在從這個(gè)殘疾女車手身上明白了“意志力”才是實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的關(guān)鍵。19A.struggling BarguingCnegotiating Dcomplaining答案：D在受到激勵(lì)啟發(fā)過(guò)后作者的思想起了很大變化，當(dāng)然不再“抱怨”。20A.strong BweakChealthy Dspiritless答