動詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)

1、動詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)1現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)為be（am， is， are）+動詞 ing.2動詞加 ing 的變化規(guī)則1）一般情況下，直接加ing，如： look - looking,climb - climbing,jump - jumping,play - playing,go - going ,draw - drawing2）以不發(fā)音的e 結(jié)尾，去 e 加 ing.(see 的 e 是發(fā)音的，所以不能去掉，要直接加ing。see - seeing )如： make - making,have

2、- having,ride - riding,write - writing,drive - driving3）如果末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing.(但是open卻不屬于這規(guī)則，而是直接加ing，open-opening)如： run - running,swim - swimming,sit - sitting,cut-cutting,hop - hopping,get - getting.3現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)為be（ am， is，are）+動詞 ing.be 會隨著與不同的人稱搭配而產(chǎn)生不同的變化。如： I am playing football

3、.You are watching TV.We are having a class.He is climbing trees.She is playing with her cat.It is running in the park.They are going home.把它們的變化編成一首順口溜就好記多了！Look！我用 am， 你用 are，Is 用在他，她，它，我們，你們，他們?nèi)胊re?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一.按要求改寫句子1.The boy is playing basketball.否定句： _一般疑問句： _肯定回答： _否定回答： _對“is playing basketba

4、ll提問：”_對“ The boy ”提問： _2.They are singing in the classroom.否定句： _一般疑問句： _肯定回答： _否定回答： _對“are singing提問”： _對“ in the classroom 提”問： _3.仿照例句造句 :Model:read a book-What are you doing-I'm reading a book.1).read a new book_2).clean the blackboard_,the window,open,now.( 用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連詞成句.)_birds are singing

5、in the tree.(就劃線部分提問 )_,who,the window,cleaning( 連詞成句 )_children are playing games near the house.(就劃線部分提問 )_is closing the door now.(改成否定句 )_are doing your homework.( 用"I" 作主語改寫句子 )_,the tree,sing,now,under.( 用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連詞成句.)_Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑問句 )_II.單項(xiàng)選擇（）1.我在照看

6、孩子 .(A)I am looking after the baby.(B)I'm look aftering the baby.(C)I look am aftering the baby.(D)I looking after the baby.()'s making_a kite.(A)I,me(B)My,my(C)My,me(D)His,his() the woman _ yellow your teacher(A)in(B)putting on(C)wearing(D)having()!The twins_their mother do the housework.(A

7、)are wanting(B)help(C)are helping(D)are looking 翰林匯() the birds doing They are singing in a tree.(A)Who(B)What(C)How(D)Where() she_something(A)eat(B)eating(C)eatting(D)eats()7.你在干什么(A)What is you doing(B)What are you do(C)What are you doing(D)What do you do) are you listening_(A)/(B)for(C)at(D)to()9

8、.我正在聽他說話 .(A)I listening to him.(B)I'm listening to him.(C)I'm listen to him.(D)I'm listening him.) are_their clothes.(A)makeing(B)putting(C)put away(D)putting on)! She_in the classroom.(A)is singing(B)sing(C)to sing(D)is sing) Jim_ his white shirt and brown trousers.(A)is putting on(B)w

9、ear(C)put on(D)is wearing) you eatingI'm eating_meat.(A)What,some(B)Which,any(C)Where,not(D)What,a) in thedo their homework.(A)are watching(B)can't watching(C)don't watch(D)don't watching) children_football.(A)is playing(B)are playing(C)play the(D)play a) are flying kites.(A)他們喜歡放風(fēng)箏.

10、(B)他們在放風(fēng)箏嗎(C)他們在放風(fēng)箏 .(D)他們常放風(fēng)箏() are many books. Please_them.(A)look(B)write(C)count(D)taking(),They are swimming in the river.I want_you.(A)to go with(B)go with(C)helping(D)help.() man_(work)mear the house now.翰林匯() is_a new bike today.(A)jumping(B)running(C)riding(D)takeingIII.用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)完成下列句子:(do)(si

11、ng) an English song.(mend)(mend) a car.(fly) a kiteYes,_.(sit) in the boat(ask) questions(play) games now.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)2一現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示“正在 ”標(biāo)志性時(shí)間狀語： now, look, listen ，It soclock,二。構(gòu)成主語 +be+現(xiàn)在分詞students of Class Two are singing . 二班的學(xué)生正在唱歌。She is putting on a yellow sweater . 她正在穿一件黃毛衣。I am looking at the blackb

12、oard .我正在看黑板。三注意動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞的變化。動詞現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成 :1正常變化是在動詞原型后加ing如:read-reading ;drink-drinking ;eat-eating ;listen-listeningjump-jumping ;wear-wearing ;grow-growing ;collect-collecting2特殊變化:1) 以 e 結(jié)尾的動詞，去掉 e 再加 ing如:write -writing ;make- making ;ride-riding ;take-taking2).以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞，如果末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，（只有一個(gè)元音字母， 而其

13、后跟有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)）要雙寫結(jié)尾的輔音字母再加ing例如sit-sitting ;swim-swimming ;put- putting ;run-runningget-getting寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞stand_swim_ play_watch_skate _run_sleep_jump_ walk_ride_clean_make_ wash_do_go_listen_play _come_ sing_have_write_dance_ sit_read_四不是所有動詞都能用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的，如：see、like、want 、know等動詞往往都不用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專練一 用括號中動詞

14、的適當(dāng)形式填空：1. My parents _（watch）TV now.2. Look. Three boys _（run ）.3. What _ your mother _（do）now4._ your dog _ now（sleep）5._ you _（listen） to music Yes, I am.6. Look, Miss Chen _ football（.play）7. Tom and his sister _（ wait） for you over there.8. Now Class 3 and Class 4（ have）a test.9. Listen, someon

15、e _（sing）in the classroom.10. Where is Zhang YanShe _（talk ）with her teacher in the teacher s office.11. What are you _(do) now I _(eat) bread.12. It s nine o clock. My-father_(work) in the office.13.Look, the boy_(put) therubbish into the bin.14._he_(clean) theclassroom No, he isn t.He_(play).15. W

16、here is Mark He_(run) on the grass.16. Listen, who_(sing) in the music room Oh, Mary_(sing) there.17.(do) _you like animals Yes, I _What are you _I am _ my homework.18.(dance)My sister likes _. She can _well. Now she is _19.(swim)Her parents can _They like _They are _now二選擇填空：（）1. Who _ over there n

17、owA. singingB. are singC. is singing（ 2. It s nine ten. The students _ a music class.A. haveB. havingC. are having（）3. Listen! The boy_A. cryingB. is cryingC. cries（）4. Don t talk here. Grandparents _.A. sleepB. is sleepingC. are sleeping（）5. Is the man _ tea or milkA. drinksB. drinkC. drinking將下列句子

18、改成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1. Tom can speak Chinese._2. We have four lessons._3. I watch TV every day._4. She works in a hospital._5. Do you like this book_6. Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve._7. His father can help them._8. Danny, open the door._9. They watch TV in the evening._do you do_按要求改寫句子1.The boy is pl

19、aying basketball.否定句： _一般疑問句： _肯定回答： _否定回答： _對“The boy提”問： _2.連詞成句1).read .a new book. _2).clean the, the window, open, now.( 用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連詞成句.)_birds are singing in the tree.(就劃線部分提問)_,who,the window,cleaning( 連詞成句 )_children are playing games near the house.(就劃線部分提問)_is closing the door now.(改成否定句 )_are

20、 doing your homework.( 用"I" 作主語改寫句子)_,the tree,sing,now,under.( 用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連詞成句.)_Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑句)_12. Look! Lily is dancing（.改為一般疑問句）_13 Kate is looking for herwatch.（改為否定句）_14. Mrs White is watching TV.（劃線部分提問）15. I am doing homework.（改為否定句）16. They are waitin

21、g for you at the library. （就劃線部分提問）_17 They are doing housework .(分別改成一般疑問句和否定句)_18The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答 )_19. I m playing the football in the playground對劃.(線部分進(jìn)行提問)_is reading books in his study . (對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問)_V. 根據(jù)中文提示完成句子：1. 小花不是在寫作業(yè)，她在畫畫。Xiao Hua _ _ homework

22、. She _pictures.2. 今天李老師穿著一件紅色的連衣裙。Miss Li _ _ a red dress today.3. 你爺爺在看報(bào)紙嗎_ your grandpa _ the newspaper4. Tom 和 Jim 在做什么_ _ Tom and Jim _5. 他們是在打籃球還是在打排球_ they _ basketball _ volleyball6. 孩子們在干什么他們在唱歌、跳舞。_ _ the children _ They _ _ and _.7. 你喜歡跑步嗎不。_ you _ _ No, _ _請判斷下列各題空格處動詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)。1You can't see her now; she_（have） a bath.2My parents_（grow） older and older.3He usually（drink） coffee but today he_(d