仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)七上Unit1-2短語(yǔ)、句型、語(yǔ)法練習(xí)

1、 1.英漢互譯 來(lái)自_ 用英語(yǔ)(表達(dá))_ 在同一個(gè)班級(jí) _ 在不同的年級(jí) _ 看起來(lái)不同/相同_ 有相同的相貌_ 看起來(lái)像_ look the same _ give sth. to sb./give sb. sth._ look at _ the girl in yellow _ in a white T-shirt_ in red/yellow/ blue _ help sb. do sth./help sb. with sth. _ your favorite movie star _be/come fromin Englishin the same classin different

2、gradeslook different/the samehave the same looklook like看起來(lái)一樣給某人某物給某人某物看著看著穿黃色衣服的女孩穿黃色衣服的女孩穿一件白色的穿一件白色的T恤衫恤衫穿紅色/黃/藍(lán)色衣服幫助某人做某事幫助某人做某事你最喜愛(ài)的電你最喜愛(ài)的電影明星影明星1. in school 在同一所學(xué)校 in grades 在不同班級(jí)2. I have a big nose = . I have big eyes. = My eyes are big. She has a big nose. = . She has big eyes. = Her eyes a

3、re big. 3. Do you have long hair? Yes, I do. No, I dont. / Yes, we do. No, we dont. Does she / he have big eyes? Yes, she / he does. No, she / he doesnt. Do they have new friends? Yes, they do. No, they dont. 4. I know. 我知道。 I dont know. 我不知道。5. Im thirteen years old. = Im 13 years old. = Im 13. = I

4、m thirteen.the samedifferentMy nose is big.Her nose is big.havehave 有有hashas有有I I we weyou you he he sheshe it ityou you theythey第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)用has,has,其他人稱(chēng)都用其他人稱(chēng)都用have.have.Jane Jane The boy _ two big eyes. He _ a wide mouth. His hair is short.你能填出你能填出have/has嗎？嗎？hashasThe two girls _ long hair, and

5、 they _ small noses. They have two cute dogs. Do you have a dog?havehave have or has?(用have/has填空) I _ two pens. You _ three maps. She _ long hair. He _ big eyes. They _ ten pencils. The teacher _ a small nose. We _ 70 desks. Tom _ a wide mouth.havehashavehashavehavehashas變一般疑問(wèn)句和否定句She has a brother

6、. _ she _ a brother? Yes, she _ . No, she _ . She _ _ a brother. They have a car. _ they_ a car? Yes, they _. No, they _. They _ _ a car .I have a big face. _ you _ a big face? Yes, I _ . No, I _ . I _ _ a big face.Kangkang has short hair. _ Kangkang _ short hair? Yes, he _ . No, he _ .1. Kangkang _

7、 _ short hair.DoeshavedoesDoesdoesdoesnthavehavehavehaveDoDodododontdontdoesntdoesntdont havedont havedoesnt have改同義句改同義句 My nose is big. My nose _ _. I _ a big nose.He has small eyes. _ eyes _ small. His eyes _ _ .His hair is short. His hair _ _. He _ short hair.I have a small mouth. _ mouth _ smal

8、l. 1. My mouth _ _ .isnt smallhaveHisarearent bigisnt longhasMy isisnt big1.with介詞短語(yǔ)在句中可做定語(yǔ)，放在一個(gè)名詞的介詞短語(yǔ)在句中可做定語(yǔ)，放在一個(gè)名詞的后面，表示人或物的特征。例如：后面，表示人或物的特征。例如： The girl with long hair is my sister.那個(gè)長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)的女孩那個(gè)長(zhǎng)頭發(fā)的女孩是我的姐姐。是我的姐姐。The man with a cap is my teacher.那個(gè)戴著帽子的那個(gè)戴著帽子的人是我的老師。人是我的老師。The woman in red is a doc

9、tor.2.也可以用成也可以用成: Sb. +be+adj.+with - - - -The girl is young with long hair.The man is tall with a cap.Notes:work alone 孫楠個(gè)高,有一張圓臉.Sun Nan is tall with a round face.潘長(zhǎng)江個(gè)矮潘長(zhǎng)江個(gè)矮,有黑頭發(fā)有黑頭發(fā).Pan Changjiang is short with black hair.劉翔個(gè)高劉翔個(gè)高,腿長(zhǎng)腿長(zhǎng).Liu xiang is tall with long legs.李宇春個(gè)高李宇春個(gè)高,有一張長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的臉有一張長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的臉.Li

10、 Yuchun is tall with a long face.Notes: Is this an apple or an orange?是一個(gè)選擇疑問(wèn)句。是一個(gè)選擇疑問(wèn)句。提供兩種或兩種以上的情況，問(wèn)對(duì)方選擇哪一種的疑問(wèn)句叫做提供兩種或兩種以上的情況，問(wèn)對(duì)方選擇哪一種的疑問(wèn)句叫做選擇疑問(wèn)句選擇疑問(wèn)句，這種疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)該直接回答。而不用這種疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)該直接回答。而不用yes或或no。結(jié)構(gòu)是：一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)是：一般疑問(wèn)句+or+一般疑問(wèn)句。一般疑問(wèn)句。(這種疑問(wèn)句的實(shí)際使用時(shí)，后面一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句這種疑問(wèn)句的實(shí)際使用時(shí)，后面一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句常常省去和前面的一般疑問(wèn)句相同的部分常常省去和前面的一般疑問(wèn)句相

11、同的部分)。用連詞用連詞or連接并列成分。朗讀時(shí)，連接并列成分。朗讀時(shí)，or前面的用升調(diào)，前面的用升調(diào)，or后面的用降調(diào)后面的用降調(diào)?！癐s this a pen or (is this) a pencil?” “Its a pen.”“這是支鋼筆還是鉛筆？這是支鋼筆還是鉛筆？”“是支鋼筆。是支鋼筆?！薄癐s she a teacher or (is she) a student?” “Shes a teacher.”“她是個(gè)老師還是學(xué)生？她是個(gè)老師還是學(xué)生？”“她是個(gè)老師。她是個(gè)老師?！盌oes he look like his father or his mother? He looks

12、like his father.Group work Discuss and fill in the blanks.Kangkang: Look! Is that a cat or a tiger?Michael: Its a .Jane: No. I think its a .Michael: Yes, thats right.Kangkang: What color is it?Michael: Its and .Maria: Are those computers or TV sets?Kangkang:They are_?Jane: No, they arent. They are .

13、cattigerblackorangeTV setscomputers補(bǔ)全句子 1.-_ are you? -Im _, thanks. 2.-_ _ this/that _ English? - _a book. -What _ these/those ? - _ books. 3.-Can you _ the word, please? -Yes, R-E-D. 4.-_ _ is the pencil? -Its red. 5.-_ _ are the pencils? -_ red.Howfine/wellWhat is inItsareTheyrespellWhat colorWha

14、t colorTheyre補(bǔ)全句子 6.-_ his name? - _ name is Bob./ _ Bob. 7.-_ _ are you? - _ twelve years old. 8. -_ _ is she/he? - _ _ twelve years old. 9.-_ does she look _? -She is tall _ long hair./ She _ long hair. 10.-_ the man tall _ short? -Hes tall. 11.-_ shoes are these? -Theyre Lilys.WhatsHisHesHow oldI

15、mHow oldShe/He isWhat likewithhasIs or Whose補(bǔ)全句子 12.-_ _, can you tell me your name? - Bob. -_ _ see you, Bob. 13. -May I look _ the blue coat? - Sure. _ you are. 14.-Is the red cap _? -Yes, its _ cap. _ is red.Excuse meNice toatHereyoursmyMine A. whos, B.whose _ brother is that boy? _ that boy? The

16、y are erasers.(改為單數(shù)形式) She is a woman driver.(改為復(fù)數(shù)形式) This is a knife.(改為復(fù)數(shù)形式) Those are buses.(改為單數(shù)形式)BAIt is an eraser.They are women drivers.These are knives.That is a bus.句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. Her name is Han Mei.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)) _ her _? 2. My name is Kangkang. (對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)) _ _ name? 3. Is he in Beijing?(否定回答) _, he _

17、. 4. They are English cars.(改否定句/一般疑問(wèn)句) They _ _ English cars. _ _ English cars? 5. She is a student.(變否定/一般疑問(wèn)句) She _ _a student. _ _ a student?Whats nameWhats yourNo isntare notAre theyis notIs she句型轉(zhuǎn)換 6. Im Han Mei.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句) _ _ Han Mei? 7. Im from Chongqing. (對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)) _ _ you from? 8. I have fou

18、r books. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句/否定句) _ you _ four books? I _ _ four books. 9. She comes from America.(改否定句/一般疑問(wèn)句) She _ _ from America. _ she _ from America? 10. She has big brown eyes.(改同義句) _ eyes _ big and brown.Are youWhere areDo havedont havedoesnt comeDoes comeHer are句型轉(zhuǎn)換 11. Im in Grade Seven.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句) _ g

19、rade _ you in? 12. They have a knife. (用a phone構(gòu)成選擇疑問(wèn)句) _ they _ a knife _ a phone? 13. That is Mikes coat. (對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)) _ coat _ that? 14. Do you know Kangkang?(肯定/否定回答) Yes, _ _. No, _ _. 15. Helens pants are white.(改為同義句) The _ pants are _.What areDo have orWhose isI doI dontwhite Helens句型轉(zhuǎn)換 16. The

20、se are books.(對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)) _ are these? 12. The boy in a white T-shirt is Kangkang. (對(duì)畫(huà)線(xiàn)提問(wèn)) _ is the boy in a white T-shirt?What Who形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞主代詞人稱(chēng)代詞主格和賓格人稱(chēng)代詞主格和賓格用法口訣：用法口訣： 人稱(chēng)代詞分兩格，主格賓格來(lái)分說(shuō)；人稱(chēng)代詞分兩格，主格賓格來(lái)分說(shuō)； 主格定把主語(yǔ)作，賓格作賓不會(huì)錯(cuò)。主格定把主語(yǔ)作，賓格作賓不會(huì)錯(cuò)。 A: Excuse , are you from Canada?A: Is Mr. Bro

21、wn your English teacher?B: Yes, _ am.B: Yes, is. We like very much.(I/me, he/him)meIhehim(we/us, she/her)A: want to give this letter to Miss Wang. But we dont know . Could you help ?B: No problem. _is the teacher in red.herusSheWe1. Let _ (他們他們) come in.2. Do you know _ (我我)?3. I sit between _ (他們他們

22、).4. Theres a cat in front of _ (我我).5. Please give the eraser to _(I), Ellen.them me them me me 物主代詞有兩種，包括物主代詞有兩種，包括形容詞性物代詞形容詞性物代詞和和名詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞。形容詞性物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞: my your his her its our your their名詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞: mine yours his hers its ours yours theirsGrammarThese are my clothes.The new clothes are _. (I)mineShe has a football.The football is _._ football is new.（she） hersHerThis is _ new bike.The new bike is _. (he)hishisIt has a knife.The knife is _._ knife is blue.itsItsThe big classroom is ours._ desks are ne