非謂語在英語寫作中的運用

1、寶島臺灣美麗而神秘，越來越多游客到臺灣觀光旅游。寶島臺灣美麗而神秘，越來越多游客到臺灣觀光旅游。請你根據(jù)下表內容介紹有關臺灣的一些情況。請你根據(jù)下表內容介紹有關臺灣的一些情況。寫作內容寫作內容地理位置地理位置中國東南部，是中國最大的島嶼中國東南部，是中國最大的島嶼人口人口約約22，000，000人人面積面積36，000平方公里平方公里特征特征是一個多山的海島，風景秀麗，有很多聞名中外的是一個多山的海島，風景秀麗，有很多聞名中外的名勝古跡，每年大量游客慕名前來觀光名勝古跡，每年大量游客慕名前來觀光社會評價社會評價臺灣地區(qū)經濟、文化發(fā)展迅速，臺灣人臺灣地區(qū)經濟、文化發(fā)展迅速，臺灣人(Taiwane

2、se）熱情友好，文明有禮熱情友好，文明有禮Taiwan was located in the southeast of China and it is the biggest island in China. It cover an area of 36 thousand square kilometers and has a population of 22 million. Taiwan is surrounded by a lot of mountains is well-known for its natural scenery and many places of interest.

3、 Taiwanese are enthusiastic, friendly and polite to others and Taiwan is attracted many tourists to visit every year. The economy and culture develop rapidly in Taiwan.優(yōu)點：優(yōu)點：1.要點齊全要點齊全 2.表達基本流暢表達基本流暢缺點：缺點：1.句子的表達有錯誤句子的表達有錯誤 2.句子結構簡單句子結構簡單,句式單一句式單一 iscoverswhichattracts時態(tài)時態(tài)主謂一致主謂一致主從句混淆主從句混淆語態(tài)語態(tài) 在英語寫

4、作中的運用在英語寫作中的運用 少米之炊，大有可為少米之炊，大有可為By Huang YingA.安全性安全性B.簡潔而不簡單簡潔而不簡單C.高效（得分效率高效（得分效率=最終得分最終得分答題耗時答題耗時)當王老師走進教室拿丟在那里的鑰匙的時候，當王老師走進教室拿丟在那里的鑰匙的時候，他看到同學們正在讀書。他看到同學們正在讀書。 Entering the classroom to get the keys lost there, Mr. Wang saw students reading. When Mr. Wang entered the classroom to get the keys t

5、hat he had lost there, he saw students reading為什么要用非謂語為什么要用非謂語? ?1. 被老師批評后，他決定要努力學習。被老師批評后，他決定要努力學習。一一. 用用表達原文信息，一定要確保準確性。表達原文信息，一定要確保準確性。He was criticized by his teacher.He decided to study hard. 二二. 確定主干，并將其他部分以合理的形式表現(xiàn)出來。確定主干，并將其他部分以合理的形式表現(xiàn)出來。Criticized by his teacher, he decided to study hard. 非謂

6、語做狀語或定語非謂語做狀語或定語2. 假如天氣允許，我們就可以去爬山。假如天氣允許，我們就可以去爬山。一一.用數(shù)個簡單句表達原文信息，一定要確保準確性。用數(shù)個簡單句表達原文信息，一定要確保準確性。Weather permits. We will go to climb the mountain. 二二. 確定主干，并將其他部分以合理的形式表現(xiàn)出來。確定主干，并將其他部分以合理的形式表現(xiàn)出來。Weather permitting, we will go to climb the mountain.3.翟志剛身著中國制造的花費翟志剛身著中國制造的花費3000萬人民幣的航天服萬人民幣的航天服在太空中

7、行走。在太空中行走。一一.用數(shù)個簡單句表達原文信息，一定要確保準確性。用數(shù)個簡單句表達原文信息，一定要確保準確性。Zhai Zhigang walked in space. He wore a spacesuit.The spacesuit was made in China.The spacesuit cost 30 million yuan.二二. 確定主干，并將其他部分以合理的形式表現(xiàn)出來。確定主干，并將其他部分以合理的形式表現(xiàn)出來。Zhai Zhigang walked in space, wearing a spacesuit made in China and costing 30

8、 million yuan.1. 1.這部以英文寫成的小說在世界各地受到了青年人的追捧。這部以英文寫成的小說在世界各地受到了青年人的追捧。2. 2.昨天，萬教授接受采訪時，談到了飲食與健康的關系。昨天，萬教授接受采訪時，談到了飲食與健康的關系。3. 3.站在山頂上我們可以看到全城站在山頂上我們可以看到全城. .4. 4.還有很多工作要做，他沒有被允許外出。還有很多工作要做，他沒有被允許外出。即時練習即時練習(請運用請運用 非謂語非謂語 翻譯下列句子翻譯下列句子)The novel is popular among the youngsters all over the world.writte

9、n in English , Professor Wan talked the Relationship between diet and health.Interviewed yesterday , we can see the whole city.Standing on the top of the mountain , he is not allowed to go out.With much work to do即即“with + 賓語賓語 + 補足語補足語”with + 賓語賓語 + 形容詞形容詞副詞副詞v-ingv-edto do主動、進行主動、進行被動、完成被動、完成將要發(fā)生將

10、要發(fā)生 with復合結構復合結構Fill in the blanks 1.With the boy _the way，we found he house easily. (lead)2.With the boy _the way，we will find the house easily tomorrow. (lead)3.He lay on the bed with the bedroom door_. (shut )leadingto leadshut即時練習：即時練習： Speak louder to make yourself_. 再大點聲說，讓別人都聽到。再大點聲說，讓別人都聽到。

11、She has the computer _. 她讓人把電腦修好了。她讓人把電腦修好了。 I heard him _in the room. 我聽到他在房間里讀書。我聽到他在房間里讀書。 I dont want such a question _ here. 我不想在這里討論這樣的一個問題。我不想在這里討論這樣的一個問題。heardrepairedreading books即時練習即時練習discussedConclusion: 哪些非謂語結構可用來達成我們的目標？哪些非謂語結構可用來達成我們的目標？3）使役動詞和感官動詞的結構：）使役動詞和感官動詞的結構： 使役動詞使役動詞/感官動詞感官動詞

12、 +sb./sth.+非謂語非謂語1）非謂語動詞作狀語或定語（若能寫出定語或）非謂語動詞作狀語或定語（若能寫出定語或狀語從句，則必能寫出此類結構）狀語從句，則必能寫出此類結構）2）特定的介詞）特定的介詞with , without, instead of, rather than, etc. People in Guangzhou found that the city had been flooded overnight. So many people who were terrified were walking on the roads that were covered with wa

13、ter. They found that a girl who was frightened was trapped in an underground garage and that she was trembling. As there wasnt any rescue equipment left, the passers-by had no choice but to ask the girl to wait patiently for the rescue team.Practice what you learntPractice what you learnt People in

14、Guangzhou found So many people who were terrified were walking on the roads that were covered with water. They found that a girl who was frightened was trapped in an underground garage and that she was trembling. As there wasnt any rescue equipment left, the passers-by had no choice but to ask the g

15、irl to wait patiently for the rescue team.Practice what you learnt People in Guangzhou found So many people were walking on the roads that were covered with water. They found that a girl who was frightened was trapped in an underground garage and that she was trembling. As there wasnt any rescue equ

16、ipment left, the passers-by had no choice but to ask the girl to wait patiently for the rescue team.Practice what you learnt People in Guangzhou found So many people were walking on the roads They found that a girl who was frightened was trapped in an underground garage and that she was trembling. A

17、s there wasnt any rescue equipment left, the passers-by had no choice but to ask the girl to wait patiently for the rescue team.Practice what you learnt People in Guangzhou found So many people were walking on the roads They found in an underground garage and that she was trembling. As there wasnt a

18、ny rescue equipment left, the passers-by had no choice but to ask the girl to wait patiently for the rescue team.Practice what you learnt People in Guangzhou found So many people were walking on the roads They found in an underground garage As there wasnt any rescue equipment left, the passers-by ha

19、d no choice but to ask the girl to wait patiently for the rescue team.Practice what you learnt People in Guangzhou found So many people were walking on the roads They found in an underground garage the passers-by had no choice but to ask the girl to wait patiently for the rescue team.Practice what y

20、ou learnt People in Guangzhou found that the city had been flooded overnight. So many people who were terrified were walking on the roads that were covered with water. They found that a girl who was frightened was trapped in an underground garage and that she was trembling. As there wasnt any rescue

21、 equipment left, the passers-by had no choice but to ask the girl to wait patiently for the rescue team. People in Guangzhou found the city flooded overnight.Without any rescue equipment left, the passers-by had to get the girl waiting patiently for the rescue team.They found a frightened girl trapp

22、ed in an underground garage, trembling. So many terrified people were walking on the road covered with water.Practice what you learnt People in Guangzhou found that the city had been flooded overnight. So many people who were terrified were walking on the roads that were covered with water. They fou

23、nd that a girl who was frightened was trapped in an underground garage and that she was trembling. As there wasnt any rescue equipment left, the passers-by had no choice but to ask the girl to wait patiently for the rescue team.(71words) People in Guangzhou found the city flooded overnight. So many

24、terrified people were walking on the water-covered road. They found a frightened girl trapped in an underground garage, trembling. Without any rescue equipment left, the passers-by had to get the girl waiting patiently for the rescue team. (48words)Practice what you learntTaiwan which is located in

25、the southeast of China, is the biggest island in China. Although it covers an area of 36 thousand square kilometers, Taiwan has a population of 22 million. Taiwan, which is surrounded by a lot of mountains, is well-known for its natural scenery and many places of interest. Whats more, Taiwanese are

26、enthusiastic, friendly and polite to others and therefore Taiwan attracts many tourists to visit every year. Because more people come to visit Taiwan, the economy and culture develop rapidly in Taiwan.（96words）Practice what you learntTaiwan which is located in the southeast of China, is the biggest

27、island in China. Although it covers an area of 36 thousand square kilometers, Taiwan has a population of 22 million. Taiwan, which is surrounded by a lot of mountains, is well-known for its natural scenery and many places of interest. Whats more, Taiwanese are enthusiastic, friendly and polite to ot

28、hers and therefore Taiwan attracts many tourists to visit every year. Because more people come to visit Taiwan, the economy and culture develop rapidly in Taiwan.（96words）Practice what you learntTaiwan which is located in the southeast of China, is the biggest island in China. Although it covers an

29、area of 36 thousand square kilometers, Taiwan has a population of 22 million. Taiwan, which is surrounded by a lot of mountains, is well-known for its natural scenery and many places of interest. Whats more, Taiwanese are enthusiastic, friendly and polite to others and therefore Taiwan attracts many

30、 tourists to visit every year. Because more people come to visit Taiwan, the economy and culture develop rapidly in Taiwan.（96words）Practice what you learntTaiwan which is located in the southeast of China, is the biggest island in China. Although it covers an area of 36 thousand square kilometers,

31、Taiwan has a population of 22 million. Taiwan, which is surrounded by a lot of mountains, is well-known for its natural scenery and many places of interest. Whats more, Taiwanese are enthusiastic, friendly and polite to others and therefore Taiwan attracts many tourists to visit every year. Because

32、more people come to visit Taiwan, the economy and culture develop rapidly in Taiwan.（96words）Practice what you learntTaiwan which is located in the southeast of China, is the biggest island in China. Although it covers an area of 36 thousand square kilometers, Taiwan has a population of 22 million.

33、Taiwan, which is surrounded by a lot of mountains, is well-known for its natural scenery and many places of interest. Whats more, Taiwanese are enthusiastic, friendly and polite to others and therefore Taiwan attracts many tourists to visit every year. Because more people come to visit Taiwan, the e

34、conomy and culture develop rapidly in Taiwan.（96words）Practice what you learntTaiwan which is located in the southeast of China, is the biggest island in China.Although it covers an area of 36 thousand square kilometers, Taiwan has a population of 22 million. Taiwan, which is surrounded by a lot of

35、mountains, is well-known for its natural scenery and many places of interest. Whats more, Taiwanese are enthusiastic, friendly and polite to others and therefore Taiwan attracts many tourists to visit every year. Because more people come to visit Taiwan, the economy and culture develop rapidly in Ta

36、iwan.Practice what you learntWith more people coming to visit Taiwan, the economy and culture develop rapidly in TaiwanTaiwan, located in the southeast of China, is the largest island in China.Although covering an area of 36 thousand square kilometers, it has a population of 22 million.Taiwan, surrounded by many mountains, is well-known for its natural scenery and many places of interest.Taiwan which is located in the sou