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1、 _ 授課老師 張老師 高中專用學(xué)案擴句及擴句練習(xí)思考:如何把簡單句中的主謂結(jié)構(gòu)或主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)等擴充到正確、較長、較為復(fù)雜的句子?擴句是在基本句型的基礎(chǔ)上,添加各種修飾成份,使句子得到擴展,即根據(jù)表達(dá)的需求增加定語,狀語,同位語等成分,或者舉例子補充細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容,或者添加諺語俗語等。學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):能寫出含有定語、狀語的較復(fù)雜的句子一擴句實例:1. There are flowers in the garden.There are all kinds of beautiful flowers in the garden.2. We went out. We went out happily.We went
2、 out high-spiritedly.3. Miss Li will give us a talk.Miss Li, who is experienced, will give us a report about the history of the Olympics.二單層擴句即添加狀語,定語或單獨的其他句子成分1. He is drawing. 添加狀語He is drawing in the class.He is drawing in the English class。He is drawing seriously in the English class.2. We went
3、to parks. 加狀語In the morning, we went to parks by bus instead of going by car.3. The talk will be given by Professor Li. 加定語The talk will be given by Professor Li, who has just been back from a visit to America.4. The boy is playing.The boy is playing the computer game. 加賓語(單層擴寫)The boy is happily pl
4、aying the computer game .加狀語(單層擴寫)The boy who likes making faces is happily playing the computer game. 加賓語,加狀語,主語加定語(多層擴寫 )三句子的多層擴句1. He is drawing. He, who will attend a drawing competition, is drawing seriously in the English class, when the teacher calls his name. 2. Taiwan Island, the largest is
5、land in our country, lies west of the Pacific Ocean, with the East Sea on the north and the South Sea surrounding its southwest.3. My teacher will give us a lesson. My Chinese teacher with two big eyes and a pair of glasses will give us a lesson about how to write a good passage. 4. There will be a
6、talk.There will be a talk on the education of high school in the stadium from 2:00 pm to 4:30 pm on February 27th. 四加強細(xì)節(jié)描寫1. I like him very much.I like him very much because he is very lively and lovely.2. A lecture is given by Mr. Li in the hall on Friday.A lecture is given by Mr. Li in the hall on Friday in order to help students learn English better.3. In the past, the school here was very small.In the past, the school here was very small and most children couldnt afford to go to school. 擴句練習(xí):1. Tom watches TV.2. T
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