崇左市真題2015年初中畢業(yè)升學考試·英語(含答案)

1、3. 崇左市2015年初中畢業(yè)升學考試·英語（含答案）第卷選擇題(共95分)一、聽力測試(共30分)(一)聽句子，選畫面。你將聽到5個句子，請根據所聽到的內容，選出與句子內容相符的圖畫。每個句子讀兩遍。(第小題1分，共5分)(二)聽句子，選答語。你將聽到5個句子，請根據所聽到的內容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳答語。每個句子讀兩遍。(每小題1分，共5分)()6. A. Winter.B. Math.C. Sunday.()7. A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, she did. C. No, she can't.()8. A. He has

2、a cold. B. In the park. C. An orange.()9. A. Thank you. B. Yes, I think so. C. No, don't say so.()10. A. What a pity! B. Never mind. C. Sounds good!(三)對話理解。你將聽到下面幾段對話，請根據每段對話內容和所提出的問題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。(每小題1分，共10分)()11. What does the boy need?A. A Tshirt. B. A hat. C. A sweater.()

3、12. How does the boy usually go to school?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway.()13. Where are the two speakers?A. In a hospital. B. In a bank. C. In a library.()14. What does the woman think of Tina?A. She is hardworking.B. She is outgoing.C. She is not friendly.()15. How long has the woman lived he

4、re?A. For 5 years. B. For 10 years. C. For 20 years.()16. Why is the man late?A. He was ill.B. His car broke down.C. His clock didn't work.聽下面一段長對話，回答第17至18小題。()17. What's the time now?A. It's 830. B. It's 840. C. It's 845.()18. What would the boy like to do?A. Watch a game show.

5、B. Play computer games.C. Watch the talent show.聽下面一段長對話，回答第19至20小題。()19. Who gave the cat to Sally's grandpa?A. Sally. B. Sally's parent. C. Sally's uncle.()20. What does Sally's grandpa sometimes do to the cat?A. Sleep. B. Talk. C. Sing operas.(四)短文理解。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據短文內容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三

6、個選項中，選出最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。(每小題2分，共10分)()21. Betty is _ years old.A. 13 B. 14 C. 15()22. How is Betty's Chinese?A. Her Chinese is poor.B. She speaks Chinese very well.C. She doesn't know Chinese at all.()23. What did Betty want to do in the park?A. Plant trees.B. Enjoy the sunshine.C. Fly kites.()24.

7、 What did Betty show to the boy?A. A map. B. A picture. C. Some words on paper.()25. Did the boy give the correct(正確的)answer to Betty?A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn't C. We don't know.二、單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。()26. Tina, who's _ woman over there?She's my

8、aunt.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填()27. James is one of the best basketball _ in NBA.A. actors B. players C. waiters D. nurses()28. _ is this notebook?It must be Anna's. Her name is on it.A. Whose B. Who C. Whom D. Which()29. Kunming is famous _ its beautiful scenery(風景)A. for B. of C. as D. to()30. Ther

9、e were more than four _ passengers on the ship named Eastern Star(東方之星)when it sank.A. hundreds B. hundred C. hundreds of D. hundred of()31. During summer, lots of people swim in the pool, so it is very _A. clean B. similar C. beautiful D. crowded()32. Have you ever been to Guilin?No, _. I hope I ca

10、n go there next year.A. always B. sometimes C. never D. often()33. Animals are our good friends. We are supposed _ them.A. to protect B. protect C. protecting D. protected()34. You will be late for school _ you don't get up early.A. but B. and C. if D. or()35. Look! The workers _ some subways no

11、w. The traffic in Nanning will be better soon.A. build B. built C. are building D. were building()36. The telephone _ in 1876.A. invents B. invented C. is invented D. was invented()37. _ quiet please. My baby is sleeping.A. Be B. Being C. Is D. Are()38. Can you tell me _ from here?About five miles.A

12、. how far is it B. how far it isC. how much it is D. how much is it()39. I will never forget the song _ she sang last night.A. who B. what C. when D. that()40. How is it going these days?_A. Not bad B. Not at allC. That's right D. You're welcome三、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、

13、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。Yesterday evening, when I went to town with my _41_， we met a strange old man. It was raining _42_ and we had no umbrella. We were trying to get into a taxi when he came up to us. He was carrying a nice _43_ and he said he would give it to _44_ for only one pound. He said he had _45_ h

14、is wallet and he needed taxi fare(費用)to go back home. My mother didn't believe _46_ he said at first, and asked him a lot of questions. But she finally believed the man and gave him a pound. She was _47_ to buy a good umbrella for so little. But the old man didn't get into a taxi. We followe

15、d him and found he went into a pub(酒吧)and bought _48_ a glass of whiskey(威士忌)with the pound. _49_ he drank it, he put on his hat and took one of the many wet umbrellas there and went off with the new one. Soon after that, he _50_ it again.()41. A. sister B. brother C. father D. mother()42. A. big B.

16、 hardly C. heavily D. small()43. A. hat B. umbrella C. shirt D. ball()44. A. us B. him C. her D. you()45. A. lost B. seen C. found D. got()46. A. that B. what C. when D. how()47. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. kind()48. A. myself B. herself C. himself D. yourself()49. A. Because B. After C. Though D. I

17、f()50. A. sold B. bought C. threw D. lent四、閱讀理解(第5160小題，每小題1分；第6170小題，每小題2分，共30分)AConfucius(孔子)is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born on September 28, 551BC(公元前)in the Kingdom of Lu, in today's Shandong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard life. At the age o

18、f fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did well in it. Then he went on learning other subjects. When he was thirty, he became a teacher. He started his own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether they were rich or poor. He had about 3，000 students and many of t

19、hem became famous.Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are kindness and good manners. He said young people should take care of the old. People should stop thinking of themselves and work for others. His ideas are around in people's

20、 everyday life. Today people can still hear them, and they go far into east and south Asia.閱讀短文，根據短文內容判斷下列句子的正(T)誤(F)。(每小題1分，共5分)()51. Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese history.()52. Confucius and his mother had a comfortable life when he was young.()53. Confucius was good at music when h

21、e was fifteen.()54. As a teacher, Confucius thought that only the rich could get education.()55. Being kind and having good manners are Confucius' most important ideas.BConcert(音樂會)Day: WednesdayTime: in the morning(10301200)Place: People TheatrePrice: 38 yuanTelephone: 89687255 Basketball match

22、Changchun VS ShenyangDay: SaturdayTime: in the morning(1000)Place: Changchun StadiumTelephone: 70564368Swimming lessonDay: ThursdayTime: in the morning(800)Place: Great Swimming PoolTelephone: 58796382Film: Fast & Furious 7(速度與激情7)Day: SaturdayTime: in the afternoon and in the evening(15001700；1

23、8002000)Price: adult 16 yuan; child half priceTelephone: 62603941閱讀以上材料內容，從下面各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。(每小題1分，共5分)()56. Where is the swimming lesson?A. Changchun Stadium. B. People Theatre.C. Great Swimming Pool. D. Great Garden.()57. When is the concert?A. On Thursday(18002000). B. On Saturday(1000

24、)C. On Saturday(15001700). D. On Wednesday(10301200)()58. If you want to ask something about the basketball match, you can call _A. 70564368 B. 58796382 C. 62603941 D. 89687255()59. On Saturday, you can _A. have the swimming lesson and go to the concertB. see the film Fast & Furious 7 and go to

25、the concertC. watch the basketball match and have the swimming lessonD. watch the basketball match and see the film Fact & Furious 7()60. If two adults and one child want to see the film Fast & Furious 7, the tickets will cost _ yuan.A. 8 B. 16 C. 40 D. 48CWhen you hear about trees being cut

26、 for paper, you might think of your favorite trees in the backyard, nearby parks or wild forests being cut to pieces.The good news is that production and use of paper will not cause forests to disappear. Most trees used for paper come from timberlands(林地). People plant trees here for use. It usually

27、 takes 10 to 20 years for trees to grow big enough to be cut down. During that_time,_trees provide a home for animals and produce oxygen(氧氣)for the earth. And after people cut down the big trees, they plant small ones again.Often, a tree is not cut down for making paper at all. People use the big pa

28、rt for buildings. Paper is then made from the left small part.We also recycle paperPeople collect used paper and turn it into new products, like boxes, newsprint and writing paper, in the factory. So it's important for us to recycle paper and reduce(減少)the amount(數量)of it in landfills(垃圾處理場)閱讀短文

29、，根據短文內容，從下面各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。(每小題2分，共10分)()61.Trees for paper come from_A. parks B. rainforests Ctimberlands D. people's yard()62.The underlined phrase “that time” refers(指)to_A. that of planting trees B. that of trees growing upC. that of producing oxygen D. that of cutting down trees()

30、63.People use the big part of a tree for_A. buildings B. furniture C. paper D. boxes()64.The last paragraph(段落)is talking about_A. how to use paper B. how to use treesC. how to make paper D. why to recycle paper()65.Which of the following is TRUE?A. Use of paper makes forest disappear.B. People cut

31、down both small and big trees.C. It takes 5 years for trees to grow big enough.D. People can collect used paper to make boxes.DNo matter how old your kids are, you can take steps to improve a healthy diet and to encourage good eating habits.Tip One: Family MealsFamily meals are nice for both parents

32、 and kids. Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new foods to children. Parents can also use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their kids about their life.Tip Two: Healthy SnacksKids, especially younger ones, will eat mostly what can get at ho

33、me. That's why it's important to have enough healthy snacks, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts, yogurt and wholegrain biscuits.Tip Three: Being a Good ExampleThe best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself. Kids will follow the lead of the adults they see every day. B

34、y eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sweet drinks, you are sending the right message.Tip Four: No Shouts about FoodParents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy foods in front of them. This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to

35、 eat. You need to work a bit on different cooking methods(方法)Tip Five: Get Kids Included(參與)Most kids will enjoy making the decision about food. Talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal. It can help them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat.閱讀短文，根

36、據短文內容，從下面各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。(每小題2分，共10分)()66.What's the author's attitude(作者的態(tài)度)toward(對于)snacks?A. Snacks shouldn't be eaten.B. Healthy snacks can be accepted(接受)C. Kids can only have snacks at home.D. It's not necessary to have snacks at home.()67.The best way for parents to

37、 encourage a healthy diet is_A. to be a good example B. to eat healthy snacksC. to have family meals D. to get kids included()68. _ makes children dislike what they are asked to eat.A. Avoiding fast food B. Cooking at homeC. Laughing at children D. Shouting at children()69. According to Tip Four, wh

38、at should parents do if kids refuse to eat healthy food?A. Explain how healthy it is. B. Ask kids to get used to its taste.C. Never cook the same food. D. Try cooking it in a different way.()70.What is the main idea of the passage?A. To let kids eat anything they like.B. To help kids become a wonder

39、ful cook.C. To help kids have a good eating habit.D. To set a good example of eating healthy food.五、補全對話(每小題2分，共10分)根據對話內容，從方框中選擇恰當的句子補全對話。其中有兩項是多余的。A: Excuse me, madam.B: Yes？_71_A: I want to go to the train station, but I don't know how to get the ticket from the TVM(自動售票機)B: _72_Well, just pr

40、ess here.A: How much is the ticket?B: _73_A: All right. By the way, how often do the trains come?B: _74_A: What time is the last one?B: At 11：30 pm.A: OK. Got it. Thanks for your help.B: _75_A: Goodbye!B: Byebye！ A. 8 yuan each.B. I hope so.C. This way, please.D. Where do you live?E. It's my ple

41、asure.F. What can I do for youG. About every ten minutes. 第卷非選擇題(共25分)六、綜合填空(每小題1分，共15分)(一)選詞填空。從方框中選擇恰當的單詞補全對話。A: Hello, Liu Mei. In China, people are talking about Chinese Dream, aren't they?B: Yes. Chinese Dream is all the Chinese people's dream. I think everyone should have his own_76_A:

42、 I agree_77_you. What is your dream?B: Well, I have lots of dreams. But I want to be a doctor very much.A: Sounds good. _78_are you going to do that?B: Well, I will work hard and go to a famous medical college.A: And then where do you want to work in the_79_？B: In a hospital in my hometown. I hear i

43、t needs lots of doctors.A: That's great. I hope your dream will come _80_(二)單詞拼寫。根據首字母和漢語提示完成單詞。81It's a good habit to brush our t_(牙齒) three times a day.82What's the d_(日期) today?It's June 26th.83May I use your dictionary? M_(我的)is at home.84What are the differences b_(在之間)schools i

44、n China and the US?85. Jenny got many presents on her n_(第九)birthday.86July is the h_(最熱的) month in a year in China.87Do you want to j_(加入)the English club to learn English?88The old man lives a_(單獨)in a small village.89I f_(忘記)to turn off the lights when I left my room this morning.90. Have you fin

45、ished w_(寫)your composition?七、書面表達(共10分)親愛的同學，隨著你走出本次中考的考場，初中的學習生活就結束了，迎接你的將是近兩個月的輕松假期。你想好要在假期中做什么了嗎？跟我們分享你的假期計劃吧！請以“My summer vacation”為題，用英文寫一篇短文。要點提示：1和父母去海南(Hainan)旅游；2看電視、聽音樂(listen to)；3看書、做些家務(housework)；4參加(take part in)一些有意義的活動(meaningful activities)，比如和同學去養(yǎng)老院(the Old people's Home)看望老人

46、，去農村(the countryside)看望留守兒童(the leftbehind children)等；5你的假期將是豐富多彩的(be colorful)。要求：1文中不得出現考生真實的姓名、地點和所在的學校名稱；2詞數不少于70，短文題目和開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數；3短文應包括以上所有要點，還可以適當發(fā)揮。My summer vacationThe summer vacation is coming._3. 崇左市2015年初中畢業(yè)升學考試第卷一、略二、26. C【解析】考查冠詞的用法。句意為：“蒂娜，那邊的那位女士是誰？”“她是我姨媽?！盿表示泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an表

47、示泛指，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the表示特指。根據副詞短語over there，可知所填內容是雙方都知道的人或者事物，表示特指，故選C。27. B【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意為：詹姆斯是NBA中最出色的籃球_之一。actors男演員；players運動員；waiters男服務員；nurses護士。根據“basketball”和“in NBA”可知為籃球運動員，故選B。28. A【解析】考查特殊疑問詞的用法。句意為：“這個筆記本是_？”“它一定是安娜的。她的名字還在上面呢?！盬hose誰的，在句中可以作定語修飾名詞；Who誰，在句中作主語成分；Whom誰，在句中作賓語成分；Which 哪

48、一個，在句中既可以作賓語也可以作主語。分析句子可知，空格處所填內容在句中作定語修飾名詞notebook，故選A。29. A【解析】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意為：昆明_它美麗的風景而出名。for因為；of的；as作為；to對。be famous for是固定搭配，意為“因而出名”；be famous as是固定搭配，意為“作為而出名”；be famous to是固定搭配，意為“被所熟知”，結合句子，此處指的是“昆明因為它美麗的風景而著名”，故選A。30. B【解析】考查數詞的用法。句意為：當這條名為“東方之星”的輪船沉沒時，有400多名乘客在船上。hundreds百，名詞復數；hundred一百；h

49、undreds of數以百計的；hundred of錯誤搭配?？崭袂坝袛翟~，空格處應填hundred，故選B。熱點追蹤：2015年 6月1日深夜11點多，一艘載有400多人的客輪突遇龍卷風，在長江湖北石首段傾覆。該客輪名為“東方之星”，隸屬重慶萬州，由南京開往重慶。這一大災難受到了從中央到地方的關注，遺憾的是只有十多人生還，四百多人遇難。31. D【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意為：夏天的時候，許多人在游泳池里游泳，因此它是非常_。clean干凈的；similar相似的；beautiful美麗的；crowded擁擠的。根據語意，此處的it指代的是“the pool”，許多人在那個游泳池里游泳可

50、知游泳非常擁擠，故選D。32. C【解析】考查頻度副詞詞義辨析。句意為“你曾經去過桂林嗎？”“沒有，_。我希望明年能去?！盿lways總是，一直；sometimes有時；never從不；often經常。根據空格后“我希望明年能去”可知從來沒有去過，故選C。33. A【解析】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意為：動物是我們的好朋友。我們應該保護它們。to protect動詞不定式；protect原形；protecting動名詞或現在分詞；protected動詞過去分詞或過去式。be supposed to do sth. 是固定搭配，意為“應該做某事”，故選A。34. C【解析】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意為

51、：_你不早點起床，你上學就會遲到。but但是，表示轉折；and并且，表示并列或順承；if如果，引導條件狀語從句；or或者，表示選擇或條件。分析句子可知，空格前后為條件關系，故選C。35. C【解析】考查現在進行時。句意為：看！工人們現在_地鐵。南寧的交通將很快得到改善。build一般現在時；built一般過去時；are building現在進行時；were building過去進行時。根據時間狀語now可知時態(tài)是現在時態(tài)，又根據前面的look可知現在這些工人們正在工作，應用現在進行時，故選C。 36. D【解析】考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。句意為：電話在1876年_。invents一般現在時的主

52、動語態(tài)；invented一般過去時的主動語態(tài)；is invented一般現在時的被動語態(tài)；was invented一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。telephone和invent之間是被動關系，所以用被動語態(tài)；又因為該句中的時間狀語為in 1876, 所以用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故選D。37. A【解析】考查祈使句的用法。句意為：請安靜一點。我的孩子正在睡覺。Be動詞原形；Being現在分詞；Is一般現在時單數形式；Are一般現在時復數形式。分析可知，第一句為祈使句，祈使句應以動詞原形開頭，故選A。38. B【解析】考查賓語從句的用法。句意為“你能告訴我離這里_？”“大約5英里?！辟e語從句中應該使用陳述

53、句語序，故排除A，D兩項。分析答語“大約5英里”可知問的是“多遠”，故選B。易錯分析：賓語從句中應該使用陳述句語序，所以學生們不要看到問號就以為應填部分為疑問句語序，要先分析句子結構再進行選擇。39. D【解析】考查定語從句的引導詞。句意為：我將永遠不會忘記她昨晚唱的那首歌。who 誰，引導定語從句，修飾代表人的先行詞；what 什么，引導賓語從句；when什么時候，引導定語從句，指時間，也引導時間狀語從句；that引導限定性定語從句，修飾代表人或物的先行詞。分析可知，這是個定語從句，先行詞song是表示事物的名詞，所以引導詞不能用表示人的who和表示時間的when，又因為定語從句中不用wha

54、t引導，所以選擇that，引導詞that代替先行詞song在定語從句中做song的賓語，故選D。易錯分析：what不能引導定語從句，所以學生們應該注意不要把定語從句和其他從句的引導詞混淆。40. A【解析】考查交際用語。句意為“近來怎么樣？”“_。”Not bad.還行，不太壞；Not at all.根本不，一點也不；That's right.那是對的；You're welcome.不客氣，不用謝。分析可知只有A項符合句意，故選A。三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。講述一個大雨天，我和媽媽去城里，在打車的時侯遇到一位老人，他說他的錢包丟了，要把雨傘賣給我們，他自己好打車回家。我

55、和媽媽相信了他，但是最后我們發(fā)現他是個騙子。41. D【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。sister姐姐；brother哥哥；father父親；mother母親。根據下文“My mother didn't believe.”可知昨晚我和我母親去了城里，故選D。42. C【解析】考查形容詞副詞混合辨析。big大的，形容詞；hardly幾乎不，副詞；heavily嚴重地，副詞；small小的，形容詞。根據設空的位置可知需要一個副詞修飾動詞rain，所以排除A, D兩項，又結合句意“雨下得很大”，故選C。易錯分析：這道題學生極易選擇B項，學生會誤認為hardly是hard“努力的，嚴重的，困難的”的副詞形式，實際上hard本身既可以作副詞，也可以作形容詞。hardly是副詞，意為“幾乎不”與hard沒有關系。43. B【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。hat帽子；umbrella傘；shirt襯衫；ball球。結合語境，當時正在下大雨，很