必修二Module4外研版基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)綜合訓(xùn)練

1、.單句語(yǔ)法填空1We are very tired _ having the same kind of food every day.2If we observe someone _ (run) a red light，we should stop him.3He was pleased at the _ (adopt) of a little girl.4In England，its easy to tell a persons class _ his speech.5The nicelooking girl was charged with stealing the jewels _ ex

2、hibition.6Then a discussion will be held，aiming _ (improve) mutual understanding.7Dont put _ till tomorrow what can be done today.8They took turns _ (watch) him when he had a fever.9He seems very serious，but in fact he has a _ (delight) sense of humour.10It was a really _ (delight) holiday and a mea

3、ningful experience.答案1.of2.running3.adoption4.by5.on6.to improve7.off8.watching/to watch9.delighted10.delightful.單句改錯(cuò)(每句僅1處錯(cuò)誤)1The man was observed enter the bank by the police.2This hall is five times large than our classroom.3If friends can take turn to listen to each other well，life will be bette

4、r.4He was tired of the long walking. As a result，he didnt go to the concert.5I cant stand people complain around me when Im working.答案1.observe后加to2.largelarger3.turnturns4.ofwith/from5plaincomplaining.課文縮寫(xiě)語(yǔ)法填空People 1._ (general) agree that Picasso is the twentiethcenturys greatest western artist.H

5、e was born in Spain and at ten was already an excellent artist.He had his first 2._ (exhibit) at 16.Picasso studied art in Spain，but moved to France in his early 3._ (twenty)From 1902 to 1904 he painted 4._ series of pictures 5._ the main colour was blue.These pictures showed poor，unhappy people and

6、 are known 6._ Picassos “blue period”From 1904 to 1906 Picasso painted much 7._ (happy) pictures in the colour pink.This period 8._ (know) as his “pink period”With another Spanish artist George Braque，he started an important new artistic movement 9._ (call) Cubism.His first Cubist paintings were all

7、 painted in brown and grey.In his greatest Cubist paintings he showed his feelings about 10._ had happened to the town during the 1930s war in Spain.答案1.generally2.exhibition3.twenties4.a5where6.as7.happier8.was known9.called10what.單元考點(diǎn)作文串記一、根據(jù)提示翻譯句子1那位藝術(shù)家喜歡畫(huà)鴿子并因此而出名。(artist，be fond of)_2他日夜觀察畫(huà)鴿子，從不

8、厭煩。(observe，paint，get tired of)_3他經(jīng)常帶他的畫(huà)參加展覽。(painting，exhibition)_4他的畫(huà)令人愉悅。(delightful)_5一天，為了使他的畫(huà)更有生機(jī)，他打算放棄傳統(tǒng)的繪畫(huà)風(fēng)格，采用新的風(fēng)格，這對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)非同尋常。(alive，aim，traditional，style，adopt，unusual)_6他意識(shí)到他必須忍受一些痛苦，但是他相信他的繪畫(huà)將更受歡迎。(realise，stand)_答案1.The artist is fond of drawing doves and is famous for it.2He observes an

9、d paints doves day and night and never gets tired of it.3He often takes his paintings to participate in exhibition.4His paintings make people delightful.5One day，to keep his paintings alive，he aimed to give up the traditional painting style and adopt a new one，which is unusual for him.6He realised t

10、hat he had to stand some pain but believed his paintings would be more popular.二、加入適當(dāng)過(guò)渡詞，連句成篇【參考范文】The artist is fond of drawing doves and is famous for it.He observes and paints doves day and night and never gets tired of it.He often takes his paintings to participate in exhibition.His paintings ma

11、ke people delightful.But one day，to keep his paintings alive，he aimed to give up the traditional painting style and adopt a new one，which is unusual for him.He realised that he had to stand some pain but believed his paintings would be more popular.閱讀理解Music can make us feel happy or peaceful, energ

12、ize us to dance, or move us to tears.As an orchestra conductor, Amy Andersson allows people to experience the many feelings that music can inspire.Andersson fell in love with music as a child.She sang in school choirs and musicals starting in first grade, began studying piano at age seven, and start

13、ed composing at age nine.Although her school district had no orchestra, she says, “I bought many recordings of the worlds great orchestras and conductors and listened to them for hours on end.”During a concert, the audience sees the back of a conductor and the arm movements she or he uses to lead th

14、e orchestra.What audiences do not see is all the work the conductor has done beforehand to prepare for the performancefirst alone, and then in rehearsals (排練) with the orchestra.Months before a concert, Andersson studies a piece of music by playing it on the piano.She decides how she wants each sect

15、ion to sound.Should it be fast or slow? Loud or soft? She listens to recordings, reads about the composers life, and reviews historical events that would have influenced the composer.Her goal is to recreate the music as the composer intended.Each instrument contributes unique sounds to a musical per

16、formance.Although it is not necessary for conductors to know how to play all of the instruments, they must be familiar with the range and sound of each instrument in the orchestra.To help young musicians understand how to play the music, Andersson might tell them to imagine a ship being tossed (顛簸)

17、by waves.Andersson is happy knowing that she and the musicians have changed lives for the better, uplifted spirits, and brought joy into ordinary days.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是記敘文。文章講述了樂(lè)隊(duì)指揮Andersson把音樂(lè)帶入生活的故事。1As a child, Andersson learned about orchestras from_Astudying piano Bschool teachersCsome musicians Dliste

18、ning to recordings答案D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段末的I bought many recordings of the worlds great orchestras and conductors and listened to them for hours on end可知。2An orchestra conductor_Ausually enjoys being aloneBspends a little time rehearsingCneeds to do a lot of preparatory workDhas a few days to prepare for a co

19、ncert答案C推理判斷題。由第三段中的What audiences do not see is all the work.with the orchestra可推斷，樂(lè)隊(duì)指揮在正式表演前需要做很多的準(zhǔn)備工作。3Andersson reads about composers lives_Abecause she admires themBto better recreate their musicCbecause they are very famousDto introduce them to the audience答案B推理判斷題。由第四段中的reads about the compos

20、ers life.Her goal is to recreate the music as the composer intended可推斷，Andersson之所以了解作曲家們的生活是為了更好地再現(xiàn)他們的音樂(lè)。4Why is a ship tossed by waves mentioned in Paragraph 6?ATo describe the beauty of orchestral music.BTo tell an adventure story about Andersson.CTo make young musicians more imaginative.DTo show

21、 how Andersson teaches young musicians.答案D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的To help young musicians understand how to play the music, Andersson might tell them to.可知。.閱讀七選五Reasons why people who learn musicare more likely to be successfulI myself became a drummer at around the age of 11, and have played ever since._1_N

22、owadays, there is a mountain of evidence suggesting that music education is not only good for you, but very important if you want to be successful in life.So why are people who learn music more likely to be successful? Read on.They are more creative.Recent research has shown that many successful pol

23、iticians, businessmen, and people in other fields were trained at a young age to be a musician of some kind._2_ What does matter is that these people credit their music education with making them more creative.They connect with others better._3_Even when you are unfamiliar with a location, you can a

24、lways use your ability to play music to get to know those around you, and establish connections that may have been impossible to create otherwise.They are better at math.I am not sure if this one applies to me, but it has long been known that there is some kind of connection between math and music._

25、4_If you can get a sense of music and musical language, mathematical concepts should begin to make more sense._5_As a drummer, I know how to keep time in a song and play to the beat.In life, I use those same skills to maintain some order in my schedule.Thus, learning how to maintain a steady pace no

26、t only makes for a good musician, but a more productive and effective worker as well.AThey have more selfcontrol.BThey have a better sense of rhythm.CBecoming successful requires that you be a good listener.DWhether they were trained to play the piano or the violin, it doesnt matter.EMusic is often

27、thought of as a useful way to connect different cultures and ideas.FBoth deal with analyzing puzzles and finding patterns in order to work out solutions.GFrom my own experiences, I have believed learning how to play an instrument is beneficial.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)的好處。1G本空上一句說(shuō)的是作者自己學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)的經(jīng)歷，因此作者“根據(jù)自

28、己的經(jīng)歷認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)演奏樂(lè)器有好處”。2D根據(jù)本空上一句中的were trained及下一句中的What does matter可知D項(xiàng)符合此處語(yǔ)境。3E本段中的connect和connections提示了本題答案。4F本段介紹音樂(lè)和數(shù)學(xué)的關(guān)系：“兩者都是為了找到解決方法而分析難題、尋找模式”，因此學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)對(duì)理解數(shù)學(xué)有幫助。5B根據(jù)本空后的keep time, beat, steady pace可知，這里是談“節(jié)奏感”。.語(yǔ)法填空For thousands of years, kites have been made and flown by people of all ages.A simple

29、 kite can be made with two crossed pieces of light wood _1_(glue) to a sheet of paper or plastic.Then all _2_is needed is a cloth tail for balance and a ball of cord (繩子)Most kite fans fly their kites just _3_fun, but serious kite fliers enter contests and tournaments.These events are conducted under the _4_(rule) of the International Kitefliers Association.Kites are used for practical purposes, too.The US Weather Bureau uses kites _5