八上期中復(fù)習(xí),fill,mix,cover,paper,die等動(dòng)詞講解

1、fill vt. 裝滿裝滿;填滿填滿;使使.充滿某物充滿某物 +with When I had read it I was filled with happiness. 我讀完它之后我讀完它之后,心里充滿了幸福。心里充滿了幸福。 He filled my glass with beer. 他給我的杯子斟滿了啤酒。他給我的杯子斟滿了啤酒。 vi. 被充滿被充滿 Her eyes filled with tears. 她熱淚盈眶。她熱淚盈眶。 The little girls shoes filled with sand. 小女孩的鞋子里面都是沙子。小女孩的鞋子里面都是沙子。 結(jié)論：結(jié)論： fil

2、l是是_詞，當(dāng)表示詞，當(dāng)表示_之意時(shí)是不及物動(dòng)之意時(shí)是不及物動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)用詞，應(yīng)用fill with。而當(dāng)表示。而當(dāng)表示_時(shí)，是及時(shí)，是及物動(dòng)詞。而物動(dòng)詞。而be filled with應(yīng)看作系表結(jié)構(gòu)，如：應(yīng)看作系表結(jié)構(gòu)，如：The boys mother_ anger. 動(dòng)動(dòng)“充滿充滿”“使使裝滿某物裝滿某物”was filled with 考點(diǎn)辨析考點(diǎn)辨析誤誤She filled orange into my glass.正正She filled my glass with orange.析析表示要用某種物品裝滿某容器時(shí)要用表示要用某種物品裝滿某容器時(shí)要用fill with詞組。詞組。 Wef

3、illour lives _ many study tasks every day. be filled with , filled with, be full of 三者都有三者都有“充滿充滿”之意。之意。fill是動(dòng)詞是動(dòng)詞, fill with=be filled with 。full是形容詞，要用是形容詞，要用be full of這一詞組，如：這一詞組，如：The boy was full _ joy.withofl The bus _ Hong Kong tourists . A. full with B. filled with C. was filled of D. was fu

4、ll with l Mother, how can I become smart? Sweet, you should fill your mind _ new ideas. The more you read, _ you are. A. with; smarter B. in; smarter C. in; the smarter D. with; the smarter BDExercisesmix v.混合；摻入；合成；聯(lián)系；融合；介入混合；摻入；合成；聯(lián)系；融合；介入 You cant mix (up) oil with water. 你不能把油和水混合。你不能把油和水混合。 She

5、 mixed a nice drink for me. 她給我調(diào)了一杯不錯(cuò)的飲料。她給我調(diào)了一杯不錯(cuò)的飲料。 He mixed Mary a salad. 他為他為Mary拌了一盤色拉。拌了一盤色拉。 結(jié)論：結(jié)論： mix是是 _詞。常用詞組為詞。常用詞組為_(kāi), 意為意為_(kāi) ,此時(shí)此時(shí)_可省略。可省略。mix后可用后可用雙賓語(yǔ)，雙賓語(yǔ)，mix+ pron./n. + n./pron 或用或用mix + n./pron. + _ pron./n.for動(dòng)動(dòng)mix (up) A with Bup把把A和和B混合一起混合一起l -I need some help. Can you _ the ban

6、anas for fruit salad. -Yes, Mum. But wheres the knife? A. cut upB. mix upC. put upl It seems that the aged people _ the H7N9 more easily from the recent cases.A. pick up B. mix up C. set up D. use upl If you _ blue _ yellow, youll get green. A. mix with B. agree with C. do withAAExercisesAcover v. 1

7、. 遮蓋遮蓋;覆蓋覆蓋 Mary covered her face with her hands. 瑪麗用雙手捂住臉?，旣愑秒p手捂住臉。 2. 覆蓋覆蓋.的表面的表面 The highway was covered with/in snow. 公路被雪覆蓋著。公路被雪覆蓋著。 3.涉及；包含涉及；包含This class covers many English problems. 這節(jié)課涉及到許多英語(yǔ)問(wèn)題。這節(jié)課涉及到許多英語(yǔ)問(wèn)題。 n. 1. 遮蓋物遮蓋物;蓋子蓋子 C 2. (書(shū)的書(shū)的)封面封面,封底封底 C On the front cover of the magazine is a

8、picture of a boy. 雜志的封面是一張男孩的照片。雜志的封面是一張男孩的照片。 Tom pushes back the covers and gets out of bed. 湯掀開(kāi)被子起床。湯掀開(kāi)被子起床。 結(jié)論結(jié)論:cover作為作為_(kāi)詞，常和介詞詞，常和介詞_連用，意為連用，意為_(kāi)。be covered with/in意為意為_(kāi)。cover作名詞時(shí)作名詞時(shí),意思是意思是“蓋子蓋子”“”“套子套子”“”“覆蓋物覆蓋物”, 還還可指書(shū)等的可指書(shū)等的“封皮封皮”“”“封面封面”，是，是_。cover用復(fù)用復(fù)數(shù)形式數(shù)形式,其前加定冠詞其前加定冠詞the，特指，特指_動(dòng)動(dòng)with“被

9、被覆蓋覆蓋”覆蓋覆蓋可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞“毯子毯子”“”“被子被子”。l When you sneeze, youd better cover your mouth_ the full part of your hand. A. upB. inC. withl翻譯句子翻譯句子桌子上擺滿了書(shū)。桌子上擺滿了書(shū)。 The desk _ books.山上長(zhǎng)滿了樹(shù)木。山上長(zhǎng)滿了樹(shù)木。 The mountains _forests.這本字典包含許多單詞。這本字典包含許多單詞。 The dictionary_many words.CExerciseswascovered withare covered with

10、coverspaper n.n.紙；文件；報(bào)紙；論文；試卷紙；文件；報(bào)紙；論文；試卷 He wrote his name down on a piece ofpaper. 他把他的名字寫在一張紙上。他把他的名字寫在一張紙上。 Ill cook and you read apaper. 我做飯，你看報(bào)紙。我做飯，你看報(bào)紙。 She finished all the exampapers. 她答完了所有考卷她答完了所有考卷。 v.v.用紙包；用紙糊用紙包；用紙糊 Wepapered all four bedrooms.我們把我們把4個(gè)臥室都貼個(gè)臥室都貼 了紙。了紙。 結(jié)論結(jié)論:paper意思是意思

11、是“紙紙”時(shí)時(shí),通常是通常是_。“一一小張紙小張紙”是是_。paper作作“寫過(guò)字的紙寫過(guò)字的紙”解時(shí)解時(shí),是是 _, 如：如：“報(bào)紙報(bào)紙”“”“文件文件”、“試卷試卷”、“論文論文”等解等解,可用復(fù)數(shù)形式。可用復(fù)數(shù)形式。much paper 意為意為_(kāi), many papers意為意為_(kāi)。paper還可做還可做_，意思是用紙貼或用紙覆蓋，意思是用紙貼或用紙覆蓋, 后后接名詞或代詞。接名詞或代詞。不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞a piece of paper可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞不少紙不少紙不少論文或證件不少論文或證件 I found her sitting in the corner, readin

12、g _ newspaper, with _ in her eyes. A. much, tears B. a piece of, tears C. a, tears D. many, tears I want to write to my parents. Please pass me _.A. two piece of paperB. two pieces of paperC. two piece of papersD. two pieces of papersCExercisesBWe _in pink yesterday. papered this box昨天，我們給這個(gè)盒子貼上了粉紅色

13、的紙。昨天，我們給這個(gè)盒子貼上了粉紅色的紙。翻譯句子翻譯句子cover v. 1. 遮蓋遮蓋;覆蓋覆蓋 Mary covered her face with her hands. 瑪麗用雙手捂住臉。瑪麗用雙手捂住臉。 2. 覆蓋覆蓋.的表面的表面 The highway was covered with/in snow. 公路被雪覆蓋著。公路被雪覆蓋著。 3.涉及；包含涉及；包含This class covers many English problems. 這節(jié)課涉及到許多英語(yǔ)問(wèn)題。這節(jié)課涉及到許多英語(yǔ)問(wèn)題。 n. 1. 遮蓋物遮蓋物;蓋子蓋子 C 2. (書(shū)的書(shū)的)封面封面,封底封底 C

14、On the front cover of the magazine is a picture of a boy. 雜志的封面是一張男孩的照片。雜志的封面是一張男孩的照片。 Tom pushes back the covers and gets out of bed. 湯掀開(kāi)被子起床。湯掀開(kāi)被子起床。 結(jié)論結(jié)論:cover作為作為_(kāi)詞，常和介詞詞，常和介詞_連用，意為連用，意為_(kāi)。be covered with/in意為意為_(kāi)。cover作名詞時(shí)作名詞時(shí),意思是意思是“蓋子蓋子”“”“套子套子”“”“覆蓋物覆蓋物”, 還還可指書(shū)等的可指書(shū)等的“封皮封皮”“”“封面封面”，是，是_。cover用

15、復(fù)用復(fù)數(shù)形式數(shù)形式,其前加定冠詞其前加定冠詞the，特指，特指_動(dòng)動(dòng)with“被被覆蓋覆蓋”覆蓋覆蓋可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞“毯子毯子”“”“被子被子”。 He was born in 1847 and died in 1913. 他生他生于于1847年，死于年，死于1913年。年。 His grandfather has been dead for two years. = His grandfather died two years ago. 他爺爺去世兩年了。他爺爺去世兩年了。 He is dead, but his name still live for ever in our hearts.

16、他雖然死了但他的名字將永遠(yuǎn)活在他雖然死了但他的名字將永遠(yuǎn)活在我們心中。我們心中。 I heard of his death when I got to his house. 我一到他家就得知他已經(jīng)去世了。我一到他家就得知他已經(jīng)去世了。die/ dead/ death 認(rèn)真仔細(xì)的觀察以上四個(gè)例句，辨別die/ dead/ die/ dead/ deathdeath。.die 是不及物是不及物動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞，一般指因生病，負(fù)傷等原因而，一般指因生病，負(fù)傷等原因而死。且是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞死。且是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞(瞬間動(dòng)詞瞬間動(dòng)詞)，不能和表示一段不能和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)(for+段時(shí)間短語(yǔ)段時(shí)間短語(yǔ);或

17、或since)連用連用。.dead 是是形容詞形容詞，表狀態(tài)，可在句中作表語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)。，表狀態(tài)，可在句中作表語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)。但不可作謂語(yǔ)。英美人習(xí)慣用但不可作謂語(yǔ)。英美人習(xí)慣用be dead表示表示“某人已某人已死死”。 .death是抽象是抽象名詞名詞，只能在句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。，只能在句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。注意：注意： die of、die from 都表示都表示“死亡的原因死亡的原因”。死于疾病應(yīng)用死于疾病應(yīng)用die of，而死于某種外因事故則多用，而死于某種外因事故則多用from.In South Africa many people _cancer.The old man _ overwork.died ofdied froml He has