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1、英語九年級上冊第十一單元教學案執(zhí)筆人 洪宇Section A第一課時a) 課前預習1. 翻譯下列句子或短語。buy shampoo _ save money _get a dictionary _make a telephone call _buy some stamps _買一些雜志 _得到一些關于這個城鎮(zhèn)的信息 _2. 查出下列單詞的中文意思,并抄寫五遍。restroom (_)_drugstore(_) _cafe ( ) _department (_)_escalator (_) _magic (_) _3. 根據(jù)所提供的中文的填寫正確的單詞。1) I usually take a r
2、est in a little _ (咖啡館).2) Where is the clothes _ (部), I want to buy a shirt.3) You can go to the _ (藥店) to get some medicine.4) Li Ming is in a _ (休息室).5) Jim likes collecting _ (郵票) very much.b) 重點講解及課堂練習1. Excuse me. Do you know where I can buy some shampoo?對不起,請問你知道我可以在哪里買到香波嗎?賓語從句的特點: a 必須使用陳述語
3、序,即主語名詞或代詞在前,謂語動詞在后。不能使用倒裝句式。例: Do you know where I can get to the post office? Do you know where can I get to the post office? × b 賓語從句的轉換:部分疑問代詞引導的賓語從句可以換成疑問代詞+不定式形式。例:1) I dont know how I can operate the machine. I dont know how to operate the machine.2) I dont know which one I shall choose.
4、 I dont know which one to choose. c)一般疑問句轉換成的賓語從句,連接詞要用if 或者whether (是否)。 例: 1) Do you know that man? He asked me if whether I knew that man.2) Can you pass the ball to me? He asked me if whether I could pass the ball to him.3) Are you interested in music? He asked me if whether I was interested in
5、music.2. make a telephone call (to sb.) 給某人打電話 同意短語 ring sb. up give sb. a call 也可以直接用動詞 call 表達打電話的意思例: Ill make a telephone call to you. (我將給你打電話。) Ill ring you up. Ill give you a call. Ill call you. 自我測評1.剛才有人給你打電話了。Someone _ _ _ _ to you just now.2. She often calls her friends. (寫出同義句) She often
6、 _ _ _ _ _ her friends.3. I dont know how to mend that computer. (寫出同義句)I dont know how _ _ _ that computer.4. He asked me: “ Are you ready for the next exam?”( 改為間接引語)He asked me _ _ _ _ _ the next exam.5. Why dont you like playing computer games? (改為賓語從句)Lucy wants to know _.6. Henry called you la
7、st night. (同意轉換)Henry _ last night.Henry _ last night.三 課后復習題( 家庭作業(yè))a) We will build a _ (休息室) for the workers next month.b) There are five big _ (雜貨店) in our town now.c) Where is Li Ming?- He has gone to the _ (咖啡館).d) Excuse me. Can you tell me how _ get to the cinema?A can I B do I C I can D I do
8、e) Do you know _?A where is the post office B how can I get to the post officeC which way can I choose D how to get to the post officef) Look! There are some boys _ football on the playground.A are playing B play C playing D playedg) Could you tell me how _ (mend) the bike?h) I dont know what I shal
9、l do next. (改為簡單句)I dont know _ next.i) I think if you want to buy a house, youd better _ (存點錢).j) _ (集郵) is good for your growing.k) Could you tell me _(這兒是否有個超市)?l) I dont know _(他從哪里來的).m) I _ (打電話) to Jim yesterday.n) _(三樓有一家銀行). 第二課時一、 課前預習1. 查出下列單詞并抄寫5遍。新鮮的、清新的 _ _橡木 、橡樹 _ _街區(qū) 、街段 _ _mall _ _a
10、dvantage _ _disadvantage _ _2. 用方框中的單詞的適當形式填空prefer , hang , spend , fresh , decide , block , 1. Where do you usually _ out with your friends?2. Jack always _ too much money on clothes.3. I like countryside. The air is so _ and clean.4. John _ to buy a new guitar last week. But he failed.5. Walk abo
11、ut three _, you will find my house soon.二、 重點講解及課堂練習1. I go to the mall because my friends hang out there. 我去了集市因為我的朋友在那里逛。 hang v 懸掛,晾曬 hang out 閑逛 例:Li Ming often hangs out in the steet.2. The air isnt fresh. I prefer being outside. Also, its usually crowded.那里的空氣不新鮮。我寧愿待在外面。而且,那里常常很擁擠。prefer 用法:
12、1 prefer sth. (更)喜歡某事 2 prefer doing / to do sth. 寧愿做某事 3 prefer sb. to do sth. 寧愿某人做某事 4 prefer sth. to sth. 同相比,更喜歡. 5 prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 寧愿做某事而不愿做某事 6 prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 寧愿做某事而不愿做某事例:1. He prefers dogs to cats. 他喜歡狗,不喜歡貓。 2. Her father preferred her to go to colleg
13、e. 她父親希望她上大學。 3. He prefers to work rather than bi free. 他寧愿工作而不愿閑著。 3. Well, it has advantages and disadvantages. Its kind of small.恩,它既有優(yōu)點,又有缺點。她有一點兒小。advantage 名詞,“優(yōu)點,長處,優(yōu)勢” 反義詞 disadvantage搭配:take advantage of 利用kind of “有一點兒”常用來修飾形容詞或副詞例:1. We took advantage of the fine weather to go on a hike.
14、 2. I feel kind of cold.3. The panda looks kind of cute.4. Theres always something happening. 總有些事情發(fā)生。there be 結構,在句子中充當謂語。因此后面出現(xiàn)的動詞應用ing形式。例:1. There is a boy playing in the water. 2. There is a bird singing in the tree. 3. There are three Americans dancing at the party.自我測評1) The street is so _ (擁
15、擠的), I dont like here at all.2) Do you like the _ (新鮮的) air? I think its fantastic!3) Every one has his _ (缺點), we should help each other.4) Which one do you _ (更喜歡), pears or apples?5) Sams mother is an excellent _ (廚師), we all like her.6) I saw Jim _ (閑逛) on the road just now.7) He _ to sleep _. (
16、寧愿睡覺也不愿學習)8) There are many little animals _ (奔跑) on the mountain.9) That shirt looks _ (有點) cool.10) The Greens lived in a big _ (街區(qū)) last year.三、 課后復習題(家庭作業(yè))1) Listen! There is something unusual _ in the next room.A happening B happen C happens D to happen2) She seems to prefer _ soap operas to _
17、to me.A watch / talk B watching / talkingC to watch / talk D watch / talking3) I like to _ at the supermarket when I am free.A hang out B break out C look out D turn out4) Can you tell me how _ the museum?A getting to B to get C get to D to get to5) Do you know the boy _ is talking with Li Lei?A whi
18、ch B who C when D where6) There is a big _(自動扶梯) behind the building.7) Id like to breathe _ (新鮮空氣).8) Shall we _(閑逛) after supper?9) There are some students _ (play) in the playground.10) There are too many people on the bus. Its too _ (crowd).11) That plan has too many _ (advantage), I dont like i
19、t at all.12) Could you please _ (lend) me your computer?13) It took Ben three hours to copy that book. (用spend 改寫)Ben _ three hours _.14) I dont like beef, but I like pork. (用 prefer to改寫)I _.15) Do you know where I can find the exit?(改成簡單句)Do you know _.16) Sally didnt know how to drive the ca
20、r. (改為賓語從句)Sally didnt know _.17) Peter asked me: “ Do you like dumplings?” (改為間接引語)Peter asked me _. Section B一、 課前預習1. 查出下列單詞并抄寫5遍。uncrowded (_) _convenient (_) _fascinating (_) _slide (_) _clown (_) _organized (_) _staff (_) _tourist (_) _2. 用括號中的單詞的適當形式填空1) Our team is very _ (organize), we can
21、win all the matches.2) There is a plane _ (fly) over the building.3) Julia _ (spend) five hours writing letters yesterday.4) Mr. Smith _ (teach) English since he came to China.5) Could you tell me where theres a good place _ (eat)?6) The street is so _ (crowd), I can see few people here.二、 重點講解及課堂練習
22、1. Do you know if there is a good museum in Sunville?你知道在Sunville 是否有好的博物館嗎?這是一個間接疑問句。主句Do you know 的后面是一個由if 引導的賓語從句。if 意為“是否”=whether.例:He didnt tell me if whether he would come to see us.拓展 當直接引語為一般疑問句時,改成間接引語時,用連詞 if 或 whether 引導。例: Li Ming asked me: “Do you like computer games?” Li Ming asked m
23、e if I liked computer games. I asked Jim: “Can you make a decision by yourself?” I asked Jim if he could make a decision by himself.2. Well, Im too old for a childrens museum.恩,對于兒童博物館來說我太老了。介詞 for 表示“相對于”。3. They have organized games and the staff dress up as clowns.他們組織了游戲活動,所有的職員都裝扮成小丑。staff 集體名詞
24、(本身已是復數(shù)),表示“全體職員,所有工作人員”。例:All the staff are off today. 全體人員今天休假。dress up 打扮,盛裝 dress up as 打扮成為例:He dressed up as Father Christmas at the party.4. Parents will spend many happy hours walking through the History Museum.父母們將會花費許多快樂的時光在歷史博物館穿梭。spend 的用法: spend (時間/金錢) on sth. spend(時間/金錢) doing sth sp
25、end the time 消磨時光例:He always spends the time with his dog after supper.I usually spends two hours on my homework everyday.Sam spent 2000 yuan mending his computer.自我測評 1) Could you tell me _ (是否)I can use the bike?2) That companys staff _ (be) all interested in tennis.3) He _ (打扮成) a clown in the pa
26、rty.4) Henry _. (花了一個小時讀英語).5) We _. (花很少錢在電話上)6) Julia paid five dollars for the ticket. (用spend改寫)Julia _ five dollars _ the ticket.三、 課后復習題(家庭作業(yè))1) They asked us: “Are you serious about your study?” (改為間接引語)They asked us _.2) Lucy asked her sister: “Do you often go shopping?” (同上)Lucy asked her s
27、ister _.3) It took Peter 3 hours to watch the movie. (用spend改寫)_4) The girls asked if they _ some food and drink with them.A took B take C takes D will take5) Catherine said that she _ to Guangzhou.A has never gone B had never gone C has never been D had never been6) Do you know _ they listened to y
28、esterday evening?A what B when C why D how7) My father wanted to know. Can the boy play computer games? (合并成一個句子)_8) Where does your mother go? Could you tell me? (同上)_9) Jim didnt know how he could finish his homework. (改為簡單句)Jim didnt know _ _ finish his homework.10) We wondered where to find the
29、right man. (改為復合句)We wondered _. Reading Section 1 Before you read1) Groupwork (課前五分鐘完成)If you need help with your homework, how would you ask these people?1. your mother or father: _2. your best friend: _3. a teacher: _(上課時與你的同伴交流你們的答案)2) 查出下列單詞的中文意思并抄寫direct (_) _order (_) _wonder (_) _lead (_) _o
30、ffend (_) _certain (_) _structure (_) _ 3) 用方框中的詞組或短語填空 hand in, on the other hand, in order to, make request, lendto1. _, you should show respect for the old people.2. When you _, you should be polite.3. I _ my book _ Jim last week, but he didnt return it to me.4. I must eat less and do more exerci
31、se _ keep healthy.5. Before you _ your exercise book, you should correct it carefully.Section 2 While you read 1) 翻譯課文中的下列句子,注意句中的黑體字部分1. Asking for information or help is a very common and necessary activity, especially when we visit a foreign country.2. both are correct English, but the first coul
32、d sound rude.3. Its important to use correct language, but sometimes this alone is not enough4. In English, just like in Chinese, we change the way we speak when talking with different people.5. The expressions you use might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them.6. On the othe
33、r hand, it might be alright to say “Where is my book?” in some situations, perhaps with people you know well.7. Sometimes we might even need to spend some time leading in to a question or request.8. Excuse me. I wonder if you can help me.9. It might seem that speaking politely is more difficult than being direct,10. However, in order not to offend people, learning about language etiquette is just as important as learning grammar or vocabulary.2) 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容回答下列問題 1. What do we need to learn when we make requests?_ 2. What kind of sentences do you think will s
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