英語(yǔ)形容詞比較等級(jí)有三個(gè)：原級(jí),比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)

1、英語(yǔ)形容詞比較等級(jí)有三個(gè)：原級(jí)，比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。 形容詞比較等級(jí)形式變化有規(guī)則的和不規(guī)則的兩種。 規(guī)則變化 1）單音節(jié)詞末尾加-er（比較級(jí)），-est（最高級(jí)） 【例】 原級(jí) 比較級(jí) 最高級(jí) tall-taller-tallest great small clean short2）單音節(jié)如以e結(jié)尾，只加-r（比較級(jí)），-st（最高級(jí)） 【例】 fine- finer- finest nice wide3）閉音節(jié)單音節(jié)詞如末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，須先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-er（比較級(jí)），-est（最高級(jí)） 【例】 big -bigger -biggest hot red 4）少數(shù)以-y，-er

2、，ow，-ble結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，末尾加-er（比較級(jí)），-est（最高級(jí)）?！纠?clever -cleverer- cleverest narrow able bitter 5).以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞，變y為-i，再加-er和-est?！纠縠asy- easier- easiest tidy 注意：上面除以-y結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞也可加more，most構(gòu)成比較等級(jí)形式，且使用更廣。用做形容詞的ing 分詞及ed分詞，不可用此方式構(gòu)成比較等級(jí)形式。6）其它雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)詞皆在前面加單詞more和most。 【例】 雙音節(jié)形容詞careful -more careful- most caref

3、ulnarrow多音節(jié)形容詞handsome-more handsome-most handsomedifficult delicious 注：有些形容詞一般沒(méi)有比較等級(jí)。如：glad, right, wrong, woolen等。規(guī)則變化構(gòu)成方法原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞一般在詞尾加-er longcoolcheaplongerlongestnicefinelatethinhotredearlyeasyhappy多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞carefulbeautifulpopular副詞的比較等級(jí)：（參照形容詞的比較等級(jí)）形容詞&副詞 比較級(jí)，最高級(jí)不規(guī)則表原形比較級(jí)最高級(jí)g

4、ood, wellbetterbestill, bad, badlyworseworstlittlelessleastoldolderelderoldesteldestmany, muchmoremostfarfartherfurtherfarthest (表距離)furthest (表程度)latelaterlatterlatest (用于時(shí)間)last (用于順序練習(xí)1. I dont think she is _ you.A.as old as B. so old as C.as old than D.better2. I have _ money than he, but I am _

5、than he.A.less, happier B.fewer ,happer C.more, richer D. much , richer3.The Huanghe River is the second _river in China.A.long B. longer C.longest D. the longest4. Which do you like_, fish, meat, or chicken?A. well B. better C. best D. most 5.Everybody knows Mount Qomolangma is the _mountain in the

6、 world.A.higher B.highest C. tall D. tallest 6. Is chemistry _than physics?A.difficulter B.much difficult C. more difficult D.difficultest7.The _ he is, the_ he feels.A.busier, happier B. busiest, happiest C.busier, happiest D. busiest ,happier8.When spring comes, days are getting_ .A.longand long B

7、.longer and longer C.longest and longest D.the longest and longest9. Sound travels _ than light.A.more much slowly B.much more slowly C.much slowly D. more slower10.He works _than you.A.more harder B. hardest C. as hard as D.harder英語(yǔ)形容詞比較等級(jí)有三個(gè)：原級(jí)，比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。 形容詞比較等級(jí)形式變化有規(guī)則的和不規(guī)則的兩種。 規(guī)則變化 1）【例】 原級(jí) 比較級(jí) 最高

8、級(jí) tall-taller-tallest great small clean short2）【例】 fine- finer- finest nice wide3）【例】 big -bigger -biggest hot red 4）【例】 clever -cleverer- cleverest narrow able bitter 5). 【例】easy- easier- easiest tidy 注意：上面除以-y結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞也可加more，most構(gòu)成比較等級(jí)形式，且使用更廣。用做形容詞的ing 分詞及ed分詞，不可用此方式構(gòu)成比較等級(jí)形式。6）【例】 雙音節(jié)形容詞careful -m

9、ore careful- most carefulnarrow多音節(jié)形容詞handsome-more handsome-most handsomedifficult delicious 注：有些形容詞一般沒(méi)有比較等級(jí)。如：glad, right, wrong, woolen等。規(guī)則變化構(gòu)成方法原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞一般在詞尾加-er longcoolcheaplongerlongernicefinelatethinhotredearlyeasyhappy多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞carefulbeautifulpopular副詞的比較等級(jí)：（參照形容詞的比較等級(jí)）形容詞&副

10、詞 比較級(jí)，最高級(jí)不規(guī)則表原形比較級(jí)最高級(jí)good, wellbetterbestill, bad, badlyworseworstlittlelessleastoldolderelderoldesteldestmany, muchmoremostfarfartherfurtherfarthest (表距離)furthest (表程度)latelaterlatterlatest (用于時(shí)間)last (用于順序)練習(xí)1. I dont think she is _ you.A.as old as B. so old as C.as old than D.better2. I have _ mo

11、ney than he, but I am _than he.A.less, happier B.fewer ,happer C.more, richer D. much , richer3.The Huanghe River is the second _river in China.A.long B. longer C.longest D. the longest4. Which do you like_, fish, meat, or chicken?A. well B. better C. best D. most 5.Everybody knows Mount Qomolangma

12、is the _mountain in the world.A.higher B.highest C. tall D. tallest 6. Is chemistry _than physics?A.difficulter B.much difficult C. more difficult D.difficultest7.The _ he is, the_ he feels.A.busier, happier B. buiest, happiest C.buiser, happiest D. buiest ,happier8.When spring comes, days are getti

13、ng_ .A.longand long B.longer and longer C.longest and longest D.the longest and longest9. Sound travels _ than light.A.more much slowly B.much more slowly C.much slowly D. more slower10.He works _than you.A.more harder B. hardest C. as hard as D.harder   根據(jù)信件內(nèi)容, 選擇正確的一項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題。(答案涂在答題紙上)51. What did Kitty give Mary?   A. A red sweater. B. A storybook. C. Sweets. D. A trick.52. Which country is Mary in?53. Whats the meaning of the phrase “dress up” in this passage?   A. 穿衣服 B. 脫衣服 C. 裝扮 D. 趕走54. When do children play “Trick or Treat”?   A.