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1、選修七Unit-5-PERU秘魯 選修七Unit 5 PERU秘魯Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America. 秘 魯是南美洲臨太平洋海岸的一個(gè)國(guó)家。It has three maingeographical areas: 從地理上講,秘魯有三大地區(qū):a narrow coastal belt; the Andes Mountain s running parallel to the coast; and high, flat plains in the southeast. 狹長(zhǎng)的臨海地 帶,與海岸平行的安第斯山脈以及東南部

2、地勢(shì)較高的平原地 區(qū)。In the high plains area is Lake Titicaca, the high est lake in the world, on which boats can travel. 在高原地區(qū)有的的 喀喀湖,這是世界上海拔最高的湖,湖上可以行船。Peru hasabundant plants from desert grass es to vast areas of jungle.秘魯有著多種多樣的植物,從沙漠中的草到大片的叢林。Once the centre of the powerful and extreme ly wealth y Inca E

3、mpire, much of South America was governed by Spain from the sixteenth century onwards .秘魯曾經(jīng)是強(qiáng)盛而極 為富裕的印加帝國(guó)的中心,從 16世紀(jì)起,南美洲許多地區(qū) 都是由西班牙統(tǒng)治的。Peru finally gained its independencefrom Spain in 1821.秘魯最終于1821年脫離西班牙而獨(dú)立。 The capital of Peru is Lima, which is in the north on the coast.秘魯?shù)氖?都是利馬,位 于北部的臨海 地區(qū)。The

4、ancient Inca capital, Cuzco, is found high in the Andes. 人們 發(fā)現(xiàn)古印加帝國(guó)的首都庫(kù)斯科位于安第斯的高山之上。It isa popular tourist destination as it is close to the famous Inca ruins of the city of Machu Picchu. 這兒是旅游的熱點(diǎn),因?yàn)?它離馬丘比丘城著名的印加遺址很近。Cuzco is a lively citywith many hotels and inns, where both Indian and Spanish cult

5、ure and art can be seen. 庫(kù)斯科有許多旅店和酒吧, 是一 座富有活力的城市,在那兒你可以看到印第安和西班牙的文化藝術(shù)。1. Why is_Cuzco popular with tourists? 為什么庫(kù)斯科是旅游 人士喜歡去的地方?2. What is special about Lake Titicaca?的的喀喀湖有什么特色?3. What do you think the two official languages of Peru are?你認(rèn)為秘魯有哪兩種官方語(yǔ)言?TRAVEL PERU秘魯旅游Peru offers a variety of experie

6、nces from ancient ruins and centuries-old Spanish villages to thick forests, high mountains and desert coastline.秘魯提供豐富的旅游資源,從古代的遺址、具有數(shù)百年歷史的西班牙式的村莊,到茂密 的森林、聳立的高山和臨海的沙漠TRAVEL PERU offerstours for all ages and tastes. 秘魯之旅”為各種年齡和品位 的 人提供旅游服務(wù)。The following tours are based at Cuzco,the site of the ancie

7、nt capital of the Inca civilization. 。下歹U旅游項(xiàng)目都是從庫(kù)斯科由發(fā),庫(kù)斯科是印加文化的古都所在地。Tour 1旅游路線1Experience the jungle and its diverse wildlife close up. 體驗(yàn)叢林,近距離觀賞種類繁多的野生生物。During thisfour-day walk ing tour, you w川 be amazed by mountain scenery and the ancient ruins we pass on our hike. 在四天的 徒步旅游中,山區(qū)的風(fēng)景和步行途經(jīng)的古代遺址將會(huì)

8、令你嘆 為觀止。On the last day, we arrive at the ruins of Machu Picchu in time to see the sunrise over the Andes.最后一天到達(dá)馬丘比丘遺址,正好趕得上去安第斯山上觀看日由。Spend the day visit ing the ruins of this ancient Inca city before catching the train back to Cuzco.白天參觀古印力口城 的遺址,然后乘火車返回庫(kù)斯科。Tour 2旅游路線2A full-day trip by road from

9、Cuzco to Puno with fantastic views of the highland countryside.全日乘車旅游,從庫(kù)斯科到普諾,觀賞高原鄉(xiāng)村的秀麗景色。From Puno, we travel by boat across Lake Titicaca , stopping on the way at the floating islands of the Uros people. 再?gòu)钠罩Z乘船穿過(guò)的 的喀喀湖,半途停歇在烏羅族人的浮島上。These floatingislands and the Uros Indian's houses are made o

10、f the waterplants that grow in the lake. 這些浮島和烏羅印第安人的房子都是用湖里的水草做成的.A full-day stay with a local family gives you an opportunity to learn more about theirlife.有一整天的時(shí)間待在當(dāng)?shù)鼐用竦募依?,這樣你會(huì)有機(jī)會(huì)更多地了解他們的生活.Return to Puno on the fourth dayfor your flight back to Lima.第四天返回普諾,再乘飛機(jī)返回利馬。Tour 3旅游路線3Spend four days hi

11、gh in the-Andes at Cuzco. 在庫(kù)斯科的安第斯高山上玩四天,Learn about Is history and visitAdmire thethe museums. 了解它的歷史,參觀博物館Spanish architecture, enjoy some excellent Spanish cuisine and take some time to bargain for some souvenir s at thecolourful markets.觀賞西班牙式的建筑,品嘗西班牙美味,好好逛逛五顏六色的市場(chǎng),花些時(shí)間討價(jià)還價(jià)買點(diǎn)紀(jì)念品。Take the train

12、up to Machu Picchu fora guided tour of theruins and the royal tomb of the Inca king.乘火車去馬丘比丘,由導(dǎo)游陪同去參觀遺址和印加國(guó)王的皇家墓地。Tour 4旅游路線4A short flight from Cuzco takes. you from the Andes into the lowlands of the Amazon Jungle.從庫(kù)斯科乘飛機(jī)作短途飛行,從安第斯山到亞馬孫河叢林的低地。From here you'lltravel by boat to your accommodation in a forest reserve, which holds the record for the

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