高中英語語法專項練習題(附帶解析、講解)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上 高中英語語法專項練習題(一) 1. Ms Nancy didnt mind at all _ to the ceremony.A. being not invited B. not being invitedC. not inviting D. not to be invited2. _ your meeting is! he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great success B. What a great successC. How great success D. What great

2、 success3. We must remember that _fashion is not the most important thing in _ life.A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the4. It _ quite a few years _ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; since B. is; that C. will be; when D. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on _ inte

3、rested the audience.A. any topic B. which topicC. whichever topic D. the topic he thought it 1. B2. B success 名詞，保留遠動詞含義成功是不可數(shù)名詞;如用來代替具體的人(成功者)或具體的事(成功的事情(東西)是可數(shù)名詞。故排除C,D;A中how是副詞，如改成how great a success就是正確的。3. B 抽象名詞不特指時，前不用冠詞。 4. D 如將A項中was, since改成is, since是正確的;即從句中謂語先發(fā)生。如用B項，是強調(diào)句，而強調(diào)句前后兩個謂語動詞在時間

4、上必須一致(a);被強調(diào)部分能還回原句中(b)，即因為句中was declared是過去時, B項中is改成was;因為句中was declared是非延續(xù)性動詞，在years后加上ago將一段 時間變成一點就是正確的。C項前后時間不一致。5. C whichever已失去疑問含義，等于 anything that，表示強調(diào); 而 which topic中 which保留疑問含義，譯成哪一個題目，不符合句義。而A和D中缺少連詞。 6. Under no circumstance _ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowed B. are c

5、hildren allowedC. children will allow D. will children allow7. Modern science and technology has _ communication between people far apart.A. made convenient B. made it convenientC. made it convenient for D. made it convenient to8. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at Johns birthday party,

6、 _?A. didnt I B. didnt you C. hadnt you D. will you9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _ to teach you the art of learning.A. as B. that C. than D. but 6. B.含有否定意義的副詞及介詞短語放在句首時，句子中主語和謂語用部分倒裝。7. A 題目中has made是謂語，communication between people far apart短語是賓語，convenient

7、是賓語的補語，被前置。如用B項,it是形式賓語代替不定式或從句。8. B含賓語從句和定語從句的主從復合句，反意疑問句隨主句變;但是在含有賓語從句的住句中主語是第一人稱時反意疑問句隨從句一致。 9. A 10. No matter how frequently _ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. performing B. performedC. to be performed D. being performed11. _ their real economic situations, they

8、 got some relief fund from the government.A. Considering B. ConsideredC. Having been considered D. Being considered12. Tina _ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. cant D. neednt13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _?A. is the matter B. is h

9、appenedC. is the wrong D. the trouble is10. B 在讓步，時間等狀語從句中，如果主從句中主語一致，從句中謂語含 be動詞，可以將從句中的主語和 be省略，即在how 后加they(the works) are，再分別與選擇項搭配后，就會發(fā)現(xiàn)正確答案是B。 11. A considering 考慮到，而 considered 被認為，根據(jù)全句含義，句中主語they和considering是主動關系，因此選擇項。12. C13. A14. _ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no mea

10、ns devoid.A. Lacking B. Being lackC. Because of lack D. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put_ developing the students productive skills.A. onto B. in C. over D. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS,_were surprising.A. as results B. wh

11、ich resultsC. the results of it D. the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but _had it acted responsibly.A. neither B. so C. either D. both 14. D lack 作名詞，后加of短語。如用A項,lacking是及物動詞的動名詞，后面不用介詞of或作不及物動詞,后面加介詞in。15. D put/ place/ lay emphasis on 是固定搭配，表示強調(diào)，注重。16. D the results of which

12、等于whose results，是非限制性定語從句。17. A 18. Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the World Trade Center.A. those B. that C. what D. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight oclock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there _by then.A. would leave B. will have left C. has left D

13、. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based on B. to base on21 . _evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If being B. It is C. There is D. There being22. Professor Wang , _ for his informative lectur

14、es, was warmly received by his students.A. knowing B. known C. to be known D. having known 18. C 該題空格處缺少的是連詞，且在從句中作主語，所以排除A,D; that在名詞性從句中只起連接作用。19. B20. D on which to base his arguments in favor of the new theory = The professor will base his arguments in favor of the new theory on sufficient groun

15、ds.21. C 句中有連詞that和謂語must be stimulated，缺少一個謂語動詞，排除A,D，該句譯成漢語是有。的證據(jù),而不是它是。的證據(jù)所以排除B.22. B23. In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than _ in New York.A. to stay B. stayed C. stay D. having stayed24. You _ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A. shouldnt follow B. mustnt

16、 followC. couldnt have been following D. shouldnt have been following25. There has been a great increase in retail sales , _A. does there B. isnt thereC. hasnt there D. isnt it26. It is the news most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselve

17、s have not had, but their children can.A. that deprive B. that it deprivesC. that deprives D. when it deprives27. We hadnt met for 20 years, but I recognized her_ I saw her.A. the moment B. for the momentC. the moment when D. at the moment when 23. C24. D25. C26. C27. A 定冠詞the加上表示時間的名詞起連詞作用，引導時間狀語從句

18、。如the night/ the minute/ the spring/the year等。28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _ what happened outside the room.A. to seeing B. to see C. seeing D. to have seen29. You _ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A. should B. would C. will D. sha

19、ll30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we cant help _under the stress.A. but working B. but to work C. work D. but work31. We all think that _ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A. it is B. there has C. it has D.

20、there is32. Postage _, the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. including B. included C. include D. to be included 28. B look forward to doing sth. / sth. 表示盼望做某事，而look forward to do sth.表示向前看目的(要做。)29. D shall用于第二，三人稱表示說話人的心愿; will表示主語的心愿。30. D cant help but do相當于 have to do.。31. D There is

21、no need (for sb.) to do sth.是一個固定句型，相當于 It is unnecessary ( for sb.) to do;或 sb. have no need to do sth.32. B postage included 等于including postage。33. With his eyes _ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixing B. fixed C. to be fixed D. being fixed34.

22、George applied for the position three times _ he finally got it.A. before B. until C. when D. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it _.A. is B. saves C. does D. has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _.A. was reported B. it was reportedC. were reported D. they were reported37. He doesnt know what to say, for it is the first time that he _ with a girl.A. went out B. goes out C. has gone out D. had gone out33. B fix ones eyes on / upon 是固定短語，表示注