浙江省紹興市2018年中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案(版)

1、2018浙江紹興中考試卷英語(yǔ)試卷I（選擇題共70分）（一）聽(tīng)力部分（共25分）一、聽(tīng)力（本題有15小題，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題2分，共計(jì)25分）第一節(jié):聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題1. Howstheweathernow？A.RainyB.FineC.Windy2. Whenwasthewomanspeakerborn？A.InFebruaryB.InMarchC.InApril3. WhatsLauradoing？A.WorkingB.PlayingsoccerC.Reading4. WhatkindofclotheswillSandywear？A.AwhiteshirtB.Ablackd

2、ressC.Awhitecoat5. Whoisthewomanprobablyspeakingto？A.AdriverB.AnartistC.Adoctor第二節(jié):聽(tīng)較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6-7小題6. Howmuchwillthemanpay？A.6B.16C.267. WheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplaceA.InapostofficeB，InazooC.Inabank聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第810小題。8. WheredidCarlagolastnight？A. ToherfriendshouseB. Tohercousins

3、houseC. Tohermomshouse9.HowdidCarlalikechicken？A. ShecouldntstanditB. ShedidntminditC. Sheenjoyeditalot10. Whatfoodcameoutatlast？A. AtomatopieB. AchocolatepieC. Anapplepie第三節(jié):聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，回答問(wèn)題11. Whosebirthdayisitnextmonth？A. KellysdadsB. KellysC. Kellysmums12. HowareKellysfamilygoingtoLondon？可編輯A.ByplaneB.

4、BytrainC. Bysubway13. WhydoKellysfamilyplantowalktotheDesignMuseumfromthehotelA. BecausetheywanttotakeexerciseB. BecausethehotelisnearthemuseumC. Becausetheywanttoseethesightsaround14. WhatareKelly/sfamilygoingtodothisSaturday?A. TovisitBigBenB. TogoshoppingC. Toplayinthepark.15. HowdoesKellyprobabl

5、yfeelaboutthecomingvacation?A. It/llbeterribleB. It/llbedullC. It/Ilbeexciting（二）筆試部分（共45分）二、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）17 Mike over the閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案MysonDanielbegansurfingattheageof13.Afterschooleachdayheputonhiswetsuitandwaitedtobechallengedbythree-to-six-footwaves.Danielslovefortherid

6、ewastestedone16afternoon.“Yourson/sbeeninanaccident,“thelifeguard（生eportedtomyphonehurriedly.18hecameuptothetopofthewater,thepointoftheboardwasheadedtowardhiseye.”Mikerushedoursontothehospital.He1926stitches（縫全）fromthecornerofhiseyetothebridgeofhisnoseIwas20homefromameetingwhileDanielseyewasbeingsti

7、tched.Mikedrove21totheairportaftertheyeftthedoctorsoffice.Hegreeted22atthegatewhileDanielwaswaitinginthecar.Daniel?Iquestioned.Irememberthinkingthe23musthavebeenterriblethatday.Hesbeeninanaccidentbuthesgoingtobefine.Mikecomfortedme.Irantothecar.Mysonreachedoutbotharms,crying,Oh,Mom,Imsogladyourehome

8、.1sobbed（抽泣）inhisarms,tellinghimhow24Ifeltaboutnotbeingtherewhenthelifeguardcalled.“Itsokay,Momhesaid.llbefine.Thedoctorsaidcangobackinthewaterineightdays.Washe25Iwantedtotellhimthathewasntallowedtogonearwateragainuntilhewas35,but26Icontrolledmyself-Hekeptaskingmetolethimgobackonthe27forthenextseven

9、days.OnedayafterI28Notohimforthe100thtimehebeatmeatmyowngame.“Mom,youtaughtusneverto29whatwelove.”Igavein.BackthenDanielwasjustaboywithdeep30forsurfing.Nowheisamongthetop25surfersintheworld.16. A.unusualB.boringC.amazingD.relaxing17. A.brotherB.uncleC.husbandD.father18. A.IfB.WhenC.UnlessD.Though19.

10、 A.avoidedB.changedC.receivedD.discovered20. A.flyingB.drivingC.boatingD.walking21. A.suddenlyB.happilyC.comfortablyD.directly22. A.herB.themC.usD.me23. A.wavesB.dreamsC.cloudsD.suggestions24. A.braveB.luckyC.awfulD.proud25. A.busyB.crazyC.friendlyD.polite26. A.insteadB.alreadyC.evenD.often27. A.pla

11、neB.bedC.boardD.chair28. A.postedB.offeredC.threwD.repeated29. A.findoutB.giveupC.handoutD.pickup30. A.loveB.fearC.sadnessD.regret三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)30分）閱讀下面四篇材料，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。CHARITYBOOKDRIVEBYFAMOUSFIVECHILDRENSCLUBGivethegiftofrea浮urprnEk#ptkejiYchiMrefi*tGmceOrphl?1Afft.Webelievey&ua

12、reilLin10dflHBie4(rwof叩urusedbook*foftHechjotyd-rive,Vouc*nwmeyowrnameonyo-urb*ksnd#ivrthmtotb-voknlcrr?dAduLyhN&tdJiEyihitt.youranwitetMJfflt(attiqusjMoplchamMutYa*Ynehildrenr5pmgriEgYouthSportsChannelofOr*rTctcvi9iottTheywill如卻inj(awoixtrrfulperformencfton加口必y.19AugustZ01B斯IO;3Qi.fn,Doniku器ihiggrc

13、4lchnc?eoourlocalperforincralThankyoufaryourkinditessJ31. ThepurposeofthecharitydriveforGraceOrphanageistoA. encouragechildrenthroughreadingB. teachchildrentodrawpicturesC. introducesomelocalperformersD. raisemoneyforchildrenaged5to1232. Accordingtothetext,wecaninthecharitydriveA. playyo-yowiththevo

14、lunteersB. giveawayusedbookstokidsC. watchperformancesonSaturdayD. enjoychildren/sTVprograms33. ThetextmightbeA.anewsreportameetingnoticeC.anadvertisementD.asciencestoryB17-year-oldBrennanAgranoff,acolorblindboy,startedhiscustomsockbusinessinmiddleschool,withnallloan（貸款）hegotfromhisParents.Uptillnow

15、,hehassoldoverImillionworthofsocksonlineinthelastfouryearsBrennanthoughtoftheideaforhiscustomsockcompanyatjust13yearsold.HewasattendingahighschoolbasketballgameinhishometownofSherwood,Oregon,andnoticedthatmanykidshisagewerewearingthesamewhiteNikesportsocks.Theboytoldhimselfthatifthesewhiteplainsocks

16、weresopopularwithkids,thensomecoolcustomdesignswouldsurelybeanevengreaterhit.Buttheboydidn/ttellhisparentsaboutthebusinessideaimmediately.Hespentsixmonthsresearchingthingslikeprintingmachinesandtechnologyanddrawingupabusinessplan.Onlywhenhehadeverythingplannedoutdidheaskhisparentsforaloan.Theythough

17、ttheideawasalittleoutthere,BrennanrecentlytoldCNNMoney,buthekeptpushing,andfinallyreceivedaS3,000loantostarthiscompany.Thenhebegantoworkonhisowndesigns.Thefactthathewascolorblinddidntstophimandhehascreatedover200designsnow.Businesswasslowthefirstyear,butthenBrennanstartedpushinghisHoopswaggproductsh

18、eavilyontheInternet.Orderssoonstartedcomingininlargenumbers,andHoopswaggbecameapopularbrancagcustomsocklovers.Rightnow,hisdesignscanbefoundonHoopswaggwebsite,Amazonandebaamofouryearsafterstartinghisbusiness,Brennanhasachieved great success while balancing（平衡）schoolhousechoresandhissociallife.Andhesa

19、yshelovedeveryminuteofit.34. ThesecondparagraphmainlytellsushowBrennanA. designedhiscustomsocksB. gothisbusinessideaC. organizedthebasketballmatchD. managedhiscompany35. Tostarthisbusiness,BrennanAA. boughtsomeNikesocksB. madeabusinessplanC. askedteachersforadviceD. gotmoneyfromfriends36. Itcanbeinf

20、erred（推斷）fromthepassagethatBrennanAA. gotnosupportfromhisparentsB. busytodohousechoC. stoppeddesigningbecauseofhiseyesD. enjoyedbothhisstudyandbusiness37. WhichwordcanbestdescribeBrennanaccordingtothepassage?A.Honest.B.Kind.C.Creative.D.Helpful.CEverynightinJinanUniversityinGuangahou,agroupofstudent

21、splaysdiabolo（空竹）asacrowdwatchesoninamazement.ChenZhelun，25，amalaysian-chinesestartedthediaboloclub，whichhelpstoincreasethepopularityofthistraditionalChinesegame.Heisoneofmanystudentsexpressingtheirinterestinthecountrysculturalheritage（遺產(chǎn)）bystartingclubs.Thediabolo，whichcamefromChina，ispopularamongC

22、hineselivinginMalaysia.“Weplayeddiabolofromprimaryschoolonward.IthoughtIcouldfindsomeonetoplaywithinChina，butonlyafewstudentsknewaboutit.SoIstartedaclubtodevelopit.”saysChenToChenasurprise，theoldgamehasinterestedahugecrowd-morethan1，000studentshavejoinedtheclub.“Itkeepsyourbodystronganditsfun，saysCh

23、etpreferquieteractivities.Everyweekend，oneclassroominShenzhenUniversityisalwayscrowdedbutitsunusuallysilent.ThemembersofLantingCalligraphyClubarewritingChinesecharacterswithtraditionalbrushesFanDongling，21，astudentinShenzhenUniversity，saysitsashamethatyoungpeoplenolongerenjoythebeautyofChinesecharac

24、ters.Althoughherclubisquiet，F(xiàn)ansaysitkeepsmembershealthy，mentallyandphysicallyStivaChristmasorValentinesDay，buttheyseldompayattentiontotraditionalones，saysKongYanquan，21，astudentinGuangxiUniversity.AsheadofthetraditionalChineselocaloperasclub，Kongplanstoputmodernelements（元素）intotraditionalculturetog

25、etstudentstojoinhisclubIthinkitseveryonesdutytosaveanddevelopchinastraditionalcultureamongyoungpeople，hesays.38. ThepassageisorganizedbygivingthreeA.A.examplesB.tasksC.lessonsD.speeches39. TheunderlinedwordinTtaragraph6refersto（指代）A_A.watchingdiaboloshowsB.playingdiaboloC.talkingaboutoldgamesD.going

26、toprimaryschool40. ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatFanDonglingAA.comesfromMalaysiaB.isgoodatlocaloperasC.lovesquietactivitiesD.isinterestedinsports41. KongYanquanadvisesyoungpeopletoAA.practicewritingChinesecharactersB.celebrateWesternfestivalsC.payattentiontotraditionalcultureD.makefriendswiththeel

27、dersDTechnologyiseverywhere.Weseeitanyplacewegoand,infact,almostallofuscarrysomepieceoftechnologywithuseverytimeweleavethehouse.WhatIalwaysforget,though,isjusthowusefulandpowerfultechnologycanbewhenwewanttohelpothersThereisnotasingleroominmyhousethatdoesnothavesomeelectronicdevices（設(shè)備）lyingaroundini

28、t.WheneverIamathome,Iamalmostalwaysusingatleastoneelectronicdevice.Ifyouwalkedintomylivingroomonanygivenday,youwouldfindthat,first,Ihavethetelevisionon.Atthesametime,Iusuallyhavemylaptoprestingonmyknee,orIwillbeusingmymobilephone,EvenwhenizmnotathomeIamalwaysusingmyphone,andatworkorincafes,Isitdowna

29、ndconnecttothelocalwirelessnetworkonmyipcop.ImustsaythatIwastealotoftimeonthecomputerandthetimeIspendonitcouldbemuchbetterspentifIweretotakeupalittleonlinevolunteeringThetechnologywecarryabouteverywherecanhaveagreatpowertodogoodfortheworldandtohelpothersandrecentlyIdiscoveredjusthowmuchonlinevolunte

30、eringthereistodointheworld.Fromusingyourlanguageskillstodotranslations,todevelopingandmanagingprojectsandhelpingwithITwork,thereissomuchthatsomanypeoplecandotohelppeopleintheirowncountriesandacrosstheworld.TheUnitedNations,infact,hasahugepagewithVolunteersRecruitedonitswebsite.Thisworkcansupportthep

31、oorandhelpcharitieswhocannotpayforstaff.Manyorganizationsonlyrequireyoutoworkanhouraweek-someevenless.Andthesupportprovidedbyonlinevolunteerscanreallyhelpmakeadifferencetothoseinneed.42. FromParagraph2,wecanknowthatthewriterAA.usestechnologyalotB.worksinacafeC.isacomputerengineerD.likesmodernmusic43

32、. TheunderlinedwordRecruitedinParagraph4means”A.OrderedB.WantedC.VisitedD.Warned44. Inthewritersopinion,peopleshouldspendmoretimeAwithtechnology.A.workingoncomputerprogramsB.keepingtheInternetsafeC.inventingelectronicproductsD.helpingpeopleinneed45. Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WebsiteDesign

33、B.InternetOrganizationsC.OnlineVolunteeringD.OnlineTranslation試卷n（非選擇題題共50分）四、匯話用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分A.用方框中所給單的透當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次（每空，何）thirdlyher麻:*口esinceproduce46. Howsweetthesetaste!47. DrinkwheneveryoufeelAduringexert.cise.48. that/snotmary/sson.Ahasaroundfac.49. TeaisAJinmanydifferentareasinChina.50

34、. we/vebeenfriendsAwewereatschooltogetherB.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)意思寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。CurtvonBadinskiisanengineerofacompanyinSanFrancisco.51（然而）,hishomeisinLosAngeles,whichis77052（英里）awayfromhisworkplace,sohehastotakeaplaneworkandback.Everyworkdaymorning,vonBadinskigetsupat5a.m.forthe15-minutedrivetotheair

35、port.After53（停放）hiscar,hegoesstraighttotaketheplane.Aftera90-minuteflight,he54（著陸）atOaklandAirportanddrivestohiscompany.The55（整個(gè)的）triptakeshimabout3hoursVonBadinskipaystheairline2,300dollarsmonthlysothathecanfly56（自由地）atanytimetoandfromSanFranciscoFlyingtoworkeverydayisnot57（容易的）forvonBadinskibecaus

36、ehecanonlysleepfivehourseverynight,buthebelieves58（沒(méi)有彳f么）couldbemoreimportanttohimthanhisfamily.Hehadaboutseveralwaystosolvetheproblem,59（包括）movinghisfamilytoSanFrancisco,butnoneofthemworked.ThesixhourroundtripshowsthatIhavethe60(能力)tohaveallthethingsIwant,heexplains.Iamalwaysexcitedtostartanewday.五

37、、語(yǔ)法填空(本題有10小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。ThisisTammelaSchool,aprimaryschoolinFinland.ThestudentsarehavingamathclasswiththeirrobotteacherTheteacheris61small,bluemachineabout25cmhigh,Reutersreported.Wheneverstudentshaveproblems,ithelpsthemvery62_(patient)andnevergetsbored.Therobot

38、canmakestudents63(active)inclassthanIseeEliasasoneofthe64(tool)togetdifferentkindsofpracticeandactivitiesintotheclassroom,ateachertoldReutersSofartheschool65(introduce)fourrobotteachers,oneofwhomisalanguageteacherthatcanspeak23languagesanddancetomusic.66_isnecessarytoencouragekidstocomeup67newwaysto

39、makeuseoftechnologyinschoollife,theheadoftheschool68(add)intheinterview.Therobotteachersareused69(help)improvelearning.Thisdoesntmeanthathumanteacherswilllosetheirjobs.Therobotscanteachwell,70theyarenotabletokeepclassinorder.Theschoolstillneedshumanteachers六、閱讀(本題有5小題，每小1分。共計(jì)5分閱讀下面特料，從方框中所給的AD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選

40、擇正確的小標(biāo)題，將其序號(hào)填入7174題，并回答AreYouReadyForHighSchoolIfyoucandothesethingsbythetimeyougotohighschool,you/llgetonwellwithothersinhigihool71Alittlerespect（尊重）goesalongway.don/thelpyourselftoherpersonalthingsintheroom,andletherknowifyouplantotreatfriendsthere.Ifyoudon/tfeellikeyourebeingtreatedfairly,haveata

41、lkface.72Thefirstmeetingwithsomeonereallydoesmatter.Tomakeanimmediateconnection,lookapersontheeyeandgiveafirmhandshake.Keepeyecontactwhileyou/rechattingandmentionthepersorwhensayinggoodbye.73Onestudyfoundthatholdingsomethingincanmakeyoufeellonelyandsad.Soforyourhealthfriendships,writedownthesecretinasafeplaceinsteadoftalkingaboutothersinpublic.74Ifsomeonedidsomethingniceforyou-agift,somehelp,nowsthetimetotakeoutyourpen!Sendingthepersonahandwrittennotecardwithin48hoursafterwardisasignthatyoureallyhaveittogether.A.APKtcpaSecret巴BetheBeitRtximmjtcC.2GreatFirstImpressionE印象，DbWrite4FJ