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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上初中英語首字母填空練習(xí) 首字母填空類屬于短文的閱讀題的考查,可以是考查英語語言知識方面的,也可能涉及到其它學(xué)科的內(nèi)容。學(xué)會一點(diǎn)常用的答題技巧,再在做習(xí)題中體驗(yàn)一下,就可以解決這方面的問題。在此提供了初中英語第一學(xué)期首字母填空練習(xí),從牛津英語教材的角度,按年級劃分,并附上參考答案,希望對初中生有所裨益。 就答題技巧問題也說兩句。首先要通讀短文,了解文章的大意。每篇短文段落之間必然承上啟下、前呼后應(yīng)。因此通讀全文時要一氣呵成,只要能了解短文的大意即可,細(xì)節(jié)不理解可以跳過。因此,在解題之前通讀一遍短文,目的是對文章有個全面的了解,弄清其中心思想和大意。 其次要特別注意一篇文

2、章的開頭和結(jié)尾,它們能提供主要的信息,幫助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。在閱讀過程中,要注意上、下文的關(guān)系,這對于把握文章的整體意義大有用處。對不理解的地方采用暫時回避的方式,待真正理解全文之后再找解決的方法。有些短文填空題,有時出現(xiàn)少量的生詞是很正常的,這就要求學(xué)生根據(jù)構(gòu)詞知識或上、下文的意思加以猜測,來確定它的詞義。 在閱讀過程中,對留空的句子進(jìn)行全面的分析,看它在全文中所處的位置、作用和意義。這一遍閱讀要求是精心閱讀,要留心找出關(guān)鍵詞、短語或句子,還要結(jié)合所給首字母的提示,進(jìn)行填寫,并注意單詞的正確形式。做完填空,認(rèn)真讀一遍,檢查所填寫的單詞是否與文章要求相符,文章是否通順,前后

3、是否呼應(yīng),有無句型結(jié)構(gòu)及語法錯誤。從實(shí)際中看,很多學(xué)生能夠充分利用詞首字母和短文內(nèi)容填寫單詞,關(guān)注單詞的形式變化,深思熟慮很重要。七年級期中閱讀短文,根據(jù)首字母提示填空,每空一詞。(10) Most American families are smaller than the families in o 81 countries. Most American families e 82 have one or two children.C 83 in the US will leave their parents home when they grow up. They usually liv

4、e far f 84 their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often w 85 to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on h 86 . Parents usually let their children choose their o 87 jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by th

5、emselves. Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid (付錢)for d 88 some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use. Do you often help y 89 parents do housework? Do you want to live with your parents w 90 you grow up ?七年級期末根據(jù)短文內(nèi)

6、容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞。(10)Lofton is a little village (村莊)in England. It is not f_81_ from the city of Manchester. Not many families l_82_ around the village, so the people all know each o_83_. Most of them are friendly and helpful. Though their homes are in Lofton, many people have jobs in Manchester. S_84

7、_ work in large factories there. A few work in shops o_85_ offices. Most of these people go to work by train. It usually t_86_ _ about half an hour to go from Lofton to Manchester. In the evening a lot of people like watching TV. But if they go to see a film or go to a concert (音樂會), they have to go

8、 to Manchester, because there are n_87_ cinemas in Lofton. Like many other villages near towns or cities, it is clean and quiet. So life in Lofton may not be so e_88_ as the life in the b_89_ cities, but it can be just as interesting. That is w_90_ people in Lofton love their village.八年級期中閱讀短文,根據(jù)所給的

9、首字母提示,用合適的單詞填空。(10) One day I found a little girl sitting in the park sadly. Lots of people passed by but never s 81 to see why she looked so sad. As I got closer I saw that her b 82 had a strange shape. Thats a hump (駝背)! Perhaps that was the r 83 why people just passed by and make no effort to hel

10、p. I sat down beside her and said, “Hello!” Then she, in a low voice, said, “Hi.” I smiled and she smiled b 84 , shyly. Then we talked there u 85 it got dark. I asked the girl why she was so sad. She looked at me and said with a sad face, “Because of the hump.” “But, you make me t 86 of an angel (天使

11、), sweet and friendly,” I said. She looked at me and asked, “Really?” I said, “Yes, I think you are an angel and you come here to watch over all those people walking by.” When she h 87 this, the little girl jumped up. “I am! Im an angel!” I was happy because she was no sad any m 88 . After that, my

12、life also changed. I learned how to s 89 both happiness and sadness with others. I believe now we give something to others in the s 90 way we get the same.八年級期末根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示, 填寫所缺的單詞。(10) There was a big earthquake under the India Ocean Area o 81 December 26th 2004 and it c 82 a large tsunami. Tsunam

13、is are great sea waves produced especially by an earthquake. That morning my classmates and I went to the seaside and had breakfast when we h 83 a loud noise like bombs. People in the sea ran w 84 to the bank and s 85 , Water is coming! Someone told us to run to a higher place. We ran as q 86 as we

14、could. Since we did not know what happened, we were very f 87 . We looked back and saw a t88 picture. The water waves were so strong that cars were made to fall upside down and the flood w 89 away everything on the seaside . We were safe but the n 90 of victims was over 140,000. People call the day

15、Black Sunday.九年級期中根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞。(10) Man has a big brain. He can think and s 76 languages. Scientists once thought that man isnt the same as animals b 77man can think and learn. They know now that dogs, monkeys and birds can learn, too. They are beginning to u 78that men are different from ani

16、mals because they can speak. Animals cant speak. They make much n 79when they are afraid, or unhappy. Apes(猿) can learn some things more quickly than man. One or two of them have learned a few words. But they cannot join words to make s 80 . They cannot think l 81us because they have no language. La

17、nguage is a wonderful thing. Man has been a 82to build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very w 83 when he is four or five, b84no animals learn to speak. How do children learn it? Scientists dont really know w 85happens inside our body when we speak. They

18、 only know that man can speak because he has a brain.九年級期末根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞。(10) Fourteen year-old girl Du Bingzi was walking towards her home .S 67 , a man stopped her and shouted, “Give me your money!” Dus hands were c 68 by the man .But in one quick movement , she took back her arms and started

19、 to scream for attention. The man ran away without getting any of her money.Du is a student from Beijing No.25 Middle School . Her teacher Chen Han has started giving his students an u 69 lesson: self-protection. Luckily, Du had just learned how to escape from an a 70 ,a person who plans to hurt som

20、eone. The school has taught selfprotection for four years. During this time, about 5,000 students have learned to how to protect t 71 . According toa new survey, students s 72 has become a big problem. Nearly 50% students say they are worried about r 73 on the way to and from school.This school is n

21、ot the only one to care about students safety. Many other schools in China also have lessons l 74 this. Student Ma Xiang said, “I learn how to save lives and most such courses tell students how to avoid (避免) d 75 situations.” Students practice what to do if they are attacked by a bad person. They are taught how to save lives if someone is hurt. They also learn how to work

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