初一模塊練習閱讀填空一學(xué)生版張

1、閱讀填空（一）閱讀填空題型是廣州中考的新題型，試題模式就是給出一篇缺少 5 個句子的文章，給出有五個選項，要求同學(xué)們根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)、內(nèi)容，選出正確的句子，填入相應(yīng)的空白處。這個題型主要考查考生的邏輯能力。該題型其實跟傳統(tǒng)題型完形填空有相似之處，完形填空填的是詞，而五選五填的是句子，考生選擇的習慣表達，使上下文邏輯通暢。要能夠使行文連貫，符合英文的語法以及有時閱讀填空給出的選項有一些特點，如概括性的主題句(文章整體內(nèi)容)、過渡性句子(承接上下文)和定義性或注釋性句子(對上下文進行解釋)等等。新題型閱讀填空題型解題技巧：1. 通讀全文，了解文章大意。通過瀏覽全文，把握文章的題材。2. 通讀，找出和文

2、章相對應(yīng)的。通過閱讀選項，有可能找出跟其他選項表達完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項排除。3. 再看空前空后。由于五選五空出的是整個句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種，因此我們可以通過選項中某個名詞或動詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來確定這兩個句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的。4. 注意一些。如一些表示轉(zhuǎn)折的，but，However，yet，though，nevertheless 等，另外還有一些表示并列關(guān)系的如 and，also，as well as，neither nor，either or，not only.but also，on onehand.on the

3、other hand 等。因為這些可以表現(xiàn)句子與句子之間的關(guān)系，通過不同的我們可以推知句子與句子之間不同的關(guān)系。5. 根據(jù)文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)、具體內(nèi)容，并結(jié)合，將選項填入文中。6. 再次通讀全文，重點考查邏輯關(guān)系和關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)。記述文Tom Smith was a writer. He wrote detective () stories for magazines. One evening hecould not find an end for a story. He sat with his pen in front of him,1. So he decided to go to the cine

4、ma.When he came back,2. The man had a drink, smoked several of Tom's cigarettes (香煙) and read the story. The man left a note, “I have read your story and I don't think much of it.3. By the way, I am a thief. I am not going to steal anything tonight. But if you become a famous writer, I will

5、return.” 4. Then he sat down and finished the story.5but when he goes outin the evening, he always leaves a half-finished story on his desk.廣州1 對 1初一模塊練習.閱讀填空（一）.學(xué)生版Page 1 of 9A. Please read my advice and you can write a wonderful storyB. but had no idea.記敘文練筆I started my school life at the age of s

6、ix. At first the school for me, a boy, meant play, play and more play instead of sitting in the classroom and learning something. 1.I tried my best to do well in my schoolwork and follow the rules. 2 Every year we had different kinds of school trips. Not only could we learn many things from them, bu

7、t also we were given many projects or tasks as homework. It helped us know more. At the same time, we made many good friends. 3 The next year, when I was in grade 9, I realized that I should give all my attention to my studies because I was going to take the exams to get into senior middle school.Wh

8、enever I think of my school life, I feel very happy and I think in everybodys school lifethere are many ups and downs that influence（影響） his life. School is a place where all of us learn to care and share. “School” is not just a place, but a large building made up of the rules,knowledge and love.4I

9、can describe（描述） my school in “ThreeMy school was the best, is the best and will always be the best.S”.5說明文March 14 is InternationalDay.1No matter if it's burning hot or icy cold, a holiday or a school day, you'll seecenters of the crossroads directing traffic.2men at theThere are more than

10、1.7 millionmen in China.3Otherhavedifferent responsibilities (責任). Some are fireers (消防員). Some watch out for bad guys andsolve crimes. Others keep the peace. Specialdeals with unexpected events.4He has to learn laws, science, shooting, driving and climbing.To keep people safe and make peace for all

11、, Another 13,000 were injured in doing their jobs.put their lives at risk.5廣州1 對 1初一模塊練習.閱讀填空（一）.學(xué)生版Page 2 of 9A. It is a day for people to show their respect for, the people who keep millions of families safe.B. A good specialman needs a strong body as well as ricowledge and many skills.C. Since 19

12、80, more than 7,000men have lost their lives.D. The trafficis just one group.A. In Grade 8. I won prizes in drawing and English speech competitions.B. I think in everybodys success, school plays a key role.C. They are: Small, Sweet and Simple.D. However , I changed the way I used to behave at the sc

13、hool with the help of my teachers.E. Growing and learning were great fun.C. Tom read the thief's adviceD. Tom is famous nowE. he found that someone had broken into (闖入) his house說明文練筆Here is some good advice on how to be good at a language.Pen pals. This way of learning a language is a great way

14、 to use your new language. You have to use the language a lot; at the same time, you dont have to give your pen pals an answer at once. 1 You can choose to use the old letter writing way or the much quicker and easierway to keep in contact with your pen pal.Internet Radio. 2There are Internet radio

15、stations for every major language. Just find these radio stations and listen to them. Youll be surprised at how many stations there are all over the world.Language clubs. When you are ready to practice your new language, try to find a language club in your area. 3 This will give you a chance to use

16、the language in a suitable environment. 4Find suitable places. Put yourself in situations where you have to speak the language thatyou are learning.5If you are learning German, you can find a German restaurant. Tryto read the, try to order something or just say “hello” to the people there. You will

17、probablyfind them to be very helpful and you may even make a few friends out of it.議, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before.1because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers and some by their parents. Also2. They are not car

18、eful enough while they do their homework,3. Some students spend too much time watching TV or playingcomputer games. They stay up very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike.4.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homewo

19、rk so that children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of ourtime.5, we will find it much better for both our study and health.廣州1 對 1初一模塊練習.閱讀填空（一）.學(xué)生版Page 3 of 9A. Most students sleep less than nine hours every night.B. When

20、we have enough time for sleepingC. It can be a long way from home to schoolD. so it takes them a lot of timeE. Some students dont know how to save time.A. Speaking with other people can be very helpful.B. Another great and easy way is to listen to your new language in real life.C. They will also giv

21、e you lots of useful advice on learning a new language.D. So you will be more comfortable this way.E. How about going to a restaurant.E. These are the traffic.議練筆Traveling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, 1Sta

22、ying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier. 2The following information may be useful for you.Before leaving:Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. 3They can be used when you get sick or have other problems. If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing on your trip,4 While tr

23、aveling:Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit. 5Tap water(自來水) is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover on the bottle.演練2015 鐵一中（一）Lynn hated broccoli （西蘭花）. She looked at the strange tree-shaped vegetable. It was terrible. How could her mother ask her to eat it.“Terrible!

24、” Lynn shouted. 1“Lynn!” her father called her name. He liked his dinner, and he hated rude behavior on the table.“Where are my hamburgers and fries? Why cant I have some chicken or pizza?” Lynn said.“We will have pizza on the weekend. During the week we need to eat healthily,” Mother explained. 2 S

25、he put some broccoli into her mouth and spat (吐) it back on the plate at once.“Lynn! Room! Now!” her father shouted at her. Hed had enough. 3 She cried for a few minutes, but then a thought came into her mind. Her parents would feel sad and get her some food she liked if she didnt eat anything for d

26、ays.Mom tried to get her to eat later that evening, but she refused. Lynn didnt eat breakfast the next day either. When lunch came around, she was hungry, but she wouldnt eat anything that wasnt fried or sweet. They didnt offer her anything special when she didnt eat. 4By the time dinner came around

27、, her stomach growled （叫）loudly and she felt very weak.Suddenly, vegetables didnt look so bad. And you know what? They didnt taste so bad either. 5 She still wanted pizza and chips and junk food, but she could wait until the廣州1 對 1初一模塊練習.閱讀填空（一）.學(xué)生版Page 4 of 9A. you should do some exercise for weeks

28、 or months before you leave.B. so traveling to different places has become much easier than before.C. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip?D. Have enough time to take a rest during you trip.E. Take some necessary medicine with you.weekends.2015 中大附（二）Tony loved basketball. One afternoon

29、 on his way to basketball game, he was walking and dreaming about plying college basketball the next year. 1And he was thrown three meters into air.Tony woke up in a hospital room. When the doctor told him that both his legs were broken, he knew his college basketball dream was over.2, but it did no

30、t work. After he left the hospital, Tony was sent to a health center.A week after he arrived there, he met Sunny Chen. Sunny used to be a coach. His legs were hurt badly in a skating accident.3, Sunny became a coach of a basketball team called the Suns. It was an on-wheelchair basketball team, becau

31、se everybody on the team played from a wheelchair.4. Tony played badly, but for the first time since the accident, he stopped feeling sorry for himself.After becoming a part of the Suns, Tony improved quickly.5. Tony was much better than before. When Tony became sad or angry, Sunny was there to be w

32、ith him. The day before Tony left the center, he had dinner with Sunny. He asked Sunny how he could be so happy,even with his broken legs.Sunny sd and said, “Its really quite easy. When you keep your face to the sun, theshadows fall behind.（三）Clothes are important and necessary to us, but do you kno

33、w how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way?1When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in coat may say “dry clean only” and clean

34、ing in water may ruin(損壞) this coat.2 3Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washedor that are well made.4They look good even after they have been washed many廣州1 對 1初一模塊練習.閱讀填空（一）.學(xué)生版

35、Page 5 of 9A. Tony did what the doctors told himB. Suddenly a car hit himC. Basketball was like medicine for himD. Though he couldnt move his legE. Sunny invited Tony to join the gameA. Lynn pulled her plate back to herB. That surprised herC. Lynn went to bed with a full stomachD. She pushed her pla

36、te awayE. She run to the other room and threw herself on her bedtimes.Clothes that cost more money dont always mean they are better made.5On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well(四)In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses etc. in almost every family. Thes

37、e are their pets. 1Before they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they wont carry disease(疾病). They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every store.2When you visit peoples homes, they would be very glad to

38、 show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You willalso find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal.3Nobody is allowed to kill any animals in Canada. 4If you killed an animal, you would be punished(處罰). If an ani

39、mal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it. 5One of them might be: Their family tie is not as close as ours. When childrengrow up, they leave their parents and start their own career(生涯). Then the seniors(老人) will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can b

40、e good friends and never leave them alone.(五）The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street comer. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there 1 He really wanted to have them fo

41、r his birthdayHe sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would givehim anything he liked if she could.2He decided not to go home at once, as he lookedworried and his mother would notice (注意) it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass.3. He noticed that the boy

42、 moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet.4“It's much better to be without shoes thanwithout feet, ” he thought.5He sent away and sd, thinking he was happier.9A. But he also knew very well she had little money.B. He looked at his o

43、wn feet.C. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself.廣D. There was no reason (理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad.E. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair (輪椅)A. They are free to come and go.B. People in Canada have many reasons to like animals.C. People love these pets and regard them as their good fri

44、ends.D. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.E. They have a law against killing wild animals.A. Well-made clothes last longer.B. Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned.C. They may not fit you, either.D. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can kee

45、p your clothes looking their best.E. Here are some ideas for you.（六）The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people don't. 1Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket(板球運動) is

46、a very popular sport, In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. 2 Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. 3 Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer rice. 4 Most

47、 people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others prefer pale colors.Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go tothe country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping. 5（七）Lang

48、Lang is only 27 years old, but has already been called “the most popular pianist on theplanet” by American television network.Like every successful, Lang went through years of hard and lonely practice beforemaking his name.1With great talent (天賦), he won his first competition at the age of5. Lang

49、9;s father pushed little Lang very hard to succeed. When he was nine, Lang went to learnmusic in.2But Lang got fired () by the piano teacher six months later.3Hearing about his son's failure, Lang's father was so angry that he told Lang to jump off a building! 4His big break came at age 17,

50、when he gained worldwide fame at “Gala of the Century”, a well-known concert in Chicago, US.5He also said piano made him keepworking.（八）When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. Here are some good reading tips. 1Read something

51、 that you can understand. If you need to stop every threewords to use a dictionary, it is not interesting.廣州1 對 1初一模塊練習.閱讀填空（一）.學(xué)生版Page 7 of 9A. Of course Lang didn't jump, and pressure () soon changed to power.B. Lang said it was his true love of music.C. It totally destroyed () his piano dream

52、.D. He began to take piano lessons at the age of 3.E. His father even gave up his job and moved towith his son.A. They like soft music.B. Not everyone likes the same color.C. Millions of people watch the games on TV.D. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.E. Some other people enjoy beautif

53、ul places like the mountains or beaches.Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook.2Instead, try to guess their meaning as you read: mark them with a pen. Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a

54、dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them.Try to read regularly（定期地）.3Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime.

55、4Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you aregoing to spend time and money reading it.5You can also read newspapers. There aremany English newspapersinteresting in it. It is easy enough to understand and also there is something演練（一）We know the mosquito very well. Mosqui

56、toes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito.1She? Yes, she. Its true that male mosquito doesntbite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is alwayslooking for things or people she wants to bite.2But if she doesnt like your blood, shewill turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. 3If