人教版本必修3（unit 1 festivals around the world）一輪復(fù)習(xí)題

1、【走向高考】（12省專(zhuān)用）2015高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)鞏固 Unit 1 Festivals around the world 新人教版必修3.單詞拼寫(xiě)1You must be _ (餓了)! Come and have lunch.2I am now _ (收集) convincing information for my paper.3My father told me he hadn't much _ (信任) in doctors of traditional Chinese medicine.4It is hard to know the _ (起源) of the

2、human race, that is, how the human race came out.5No one is to see the document without the _ (許可) of the writer of the report.6It's _ (很顯然) that you need more time to think it over.7To get the job done, one should be _ (精力充沛的) and hard­working.8He was _ (欽佩) as a true scientist and hard wo

3、rker.9You'd better _ (道歉) to Mary for having kept her waiting for hours outside.10I could understand her being angry, but I'll still never _ (原諒) her the way she treated me afterwards.答案：1.starving2.gathering3.belief4.origin5.permission6.obvious/evident7.energetic8.admired9.apologize10.forgi

4、ve.完成句子1He is an easy­going person while his brother is_ _ _ _ _(很難相處)(hard)2That school was founded_ _ _(為了紀(jì)念)the famous scientist.(memory)3He never worked hard._ _ _ _(難怪)that he didn't pass the exam.(wonder)4The photos on the wall _ _ _ (使媽媽想起) those happy, old days when a large family l

5、ived together.5The news_ _ _ _(引起搶購(gòu))on gasoline.(set)答案：1.hard to get along with2.in memory of3.It is no wonder4.reminded Mom of5.set off a rush.作文練筆先將下面幾個(gè)句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)，然后連成一篇小短文。1春節(jié)總是讓人想到家庭團(tuán)聚。2在春節(jié)，人們盛裝打扮，參加各種各樣的活動(dòng)。3春節(jié)人們穿上盛裝，互相拜年。共進(jìn)晚餐，有很多地方還燃放爆竹。4人們給孩子們壓歲錢(qián)。5孩子們特別盼望春節(jié)。6對(duì)成年人來(lái)說(shuō)，這也是一個(gè)美好的時(shí)光。7他們相互表達(dá)感激，原諒或?qū)捤≈椤?

6、很遺憾的是有些人由于各種原因，不能參與這個(gè)重大的節(jié)日的慶祝。_答案：The Spring Festival always reminds us of the family reunion, when there are all kinds of activities. On New Year's Eve, families get together and have a feast. In many places people like to set off fireworks. On the first day of the new year, dressed up in new c

7、lothes, people visit their friends and relatives, which has become a custom. They give children lucky money and look forward to the wonderful future. As a result, children especially look forward to it. It's also a good time for adults, when they can express appreciation, make an apology or forg

8、ive each other. However, it is a pity that some people can't participate in the celebration for such a great festival for a variety of reasons.方法與思考本節(jié)聚焦：完形填空題答案策略(三)一、寫(xiě)作意圖須明了典例. When he asked 11(why) I was paying their bill I felt a little 12(shy) as I tried to cover my feelings. I finally repli

9、ed, “When I saw that couple I got the feeling that they had to 13(struggle) to get what they've got. So I decided to pay their bill. Now every time I think of the _20_ at the restaurant a smile spreads across my mouth, as I remember how once, I felt a strong desire to give freely to another.”20A

10、.incidentBserviceCjoke Dfood答案：A此處是對(duì)上文整個(gè)敘述過(guò)程的概括，上文敘述的是作者通過(guò)自己的觀察發(fā)現(xiàn)一對(duì)夫婦經(jīng)濟(jì)拮據(jù)，于是動(dòng)了憐憫之心，主動(dòng)替二人支付了餐費(fèi)。上述過(guò)程是發(fā)生在飯店中的一件小事。故20題選A。完形填空雖然篇幅短小，但是卻是一個(gè)完整的語(yǔ)篇?？忌欢ㄒ诎盐杖拇笠獾幕A(chǔ)上進(jìn)行推斷，否則很容易背離全文的主題，連續(xù)出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤。故考生在解題過(guò)程中切忌就句論句，首先要弄清文章的中心思想。如：典例I 38(could_have_cried). Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the son

11、gs and choose 39(the_ones) that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help.His _40_ still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance.40A.courage BdevotionCkindness Dtrust答案：C通讀全文可知，這是一個(gè)感人的故事，故事中的主人公曾經(jīng)由于殘疾而不得不放棄歌唱生涯，但為了謀生，他決定重新開(kāi)始。但他買(mǎi)不起唱片，在這個(gè)時(shí)候，唱片店老板決定幫助他結(jié)合作者的寫(xiě)

12、作意圖可知，此處是指老板的善舉一直溫暖著作者的心，故用kindness。故C項(xiàng)符合作者的意圖。完形填空旨在考查考生對(duì)文章內(nèi)容的理解以及對(duì)作者意圖的把握。考生應(yīng)該重視首句，通過(guò)首句把握文章的大意和作者的寫(xiě)作意圖。如果首句信息不明顯，考生可結(jié)合尾段進(jìn)行推斷。假如兩種方法均不可取，考生可在理清文章脈絡(luò)和掌握文章大意的基礎(chǔ)上，通過(guò)字里行間的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行邏輯推理。二、上下文暗示當(dāng)留意完形填空所提供的是一篇完整的短文，其段與段、句與句、甚至詞與詞之間都有不可分割的、千絲萬(wàn)縷的聯(lián)系。因此考生在選擇答案時(shí)不要只注意選項(xiàng)所在的短語(yǔ)、句子或段落，還要善于從上下文中尋找相關(guān)的提示信息。完形填空中每一個(gè)空格的設(shè)置并不是隨

13、心所欲的，命題人主要通過(guò)上下文暗示出的某種信息來(lái)保證答案的正確性和唯一性?？忌鷳?yīng)該通過(guò)上下文的暗示獲取解題信息，留意暗送的“秋波”，這是解答完形填的重要方法。2009年全國(guó)卷中完形填空第37題就是這樣一個(gè)典型的例子。典例Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived _37_ for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 38(holiday). With him were his American wife Fanny and his son _39_.Kept indoors by the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days 42(dull). To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do some 43(drawing)37A.alone Bnext doorCat h