人教版本必修3（unit 1 festivals around the world）一輪復(fù)習(xí)題

1、【走向高考】（12省專用）2015高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)鞏固 Unit 1 Festivals around the world 新人教版必修3.單詞拼寫1You must be _ (餓了)! Come and have lunch.2I am now _ (收集) convincing information for my paper.3My father told me he hadn't much _ (信任) in doctors of traditional Chinese medicine.4It is hard to know the _ (起源) of the

2、human race, that is, how the human race came out.5No one is to see the document without the _ (許可) of the writer of the report.6It's _ (很顯然) that you need more time to think it over.7To get the job done, one should be _ (精力充沛的) and hard­working.8He was _ (欽佩) as a true scientist and hard wo

3、rker.9You'd better _ (道歉) to Mary for having kept her waiting for hours outside.10I could understand her being angry, but I'll still never _ (原諒) her the way she treated me afterwards.答案：1.starving2.gathering3.belief4.origin5.permission6.obvious/evident7.energetic8.admired9.apologize10.forgi

4、ve.完成句子1He is an easy­going person while his brother is_ _ _ _ _(很難相處)(hard)2That school was founded_ _ _(為了紀(jì)念)the famous scientist.(memory)3He never worked hard._ _ _ _(難怪)that he didn't pass the exam.(wonder)4The photos on the wall _ _ _ (使媽媽想起) those happy, old days when a large family l

5、ived together.5The news_ _ _ _(引起搶購)on gasoline.(set)答案：1.hard to get along with2.in memory of3.It is no wonder4.reminded Mom of5.set off a rush.作文練筆先將下面幾個句子翻譯成英語，然后連成一篇小短文。1春節(jié)總是讓人想到家庭團(tuán)聚。2在春節(jié)，人們盛裝打扮，參加各種各樣的活動。3春節(jié)人們穿上盛裝，互相拜年。共進(jìn)晚餐，有很多地方還燃放爆竹。4人們給孩子們壓歲錢。5孩子們特別盼望春節(jié)。6對成年人來說，這也是一個美好的時光。7他們相互表達(dá)感激，原諒或?qū)捤≈椤?

6、很遺憾的是有些人由于各種原因，不能參與這個重大的節(jié)日的慶祝。_答案：The Spring Festival always reminds us of the family reunion, when there are all kinds of activities. On New Year's Eve, families get together and have a feast. In many places people like to set off fireworks. On the first day of the new year, dressed up in new c

7、lothes, people visit their friends and relatives, which has become a custom. They give children lucky money and look forward to the wonderful future. As a result, children especially look forward to it. It's also a good time for adults, when they can express appreciation, make an apology or forg

8、ive each other. However, it is a pity that some people can't participate in the celebration for such a great festival for a variety of reasons.方法與思考本節(jié)聚焦：完形填空題答案策略(三)一、寫作意圖須明了典例. When he asked 11(why) I was paying their bill I felt a little 12(shy) as I tried to cover my feelings. I finally repli

9、ed, “When I saw that couple I got the feeling that they had to 13(struggle) to get what they've got. So I decided to pay their bill. Now every time I think of the _20_ at the restaurant a smile spreads across my mouth, as I remember how once, I felt a strong desire to give freely to another.”20A

10、.incidentBserviceCjoke Dfood答案：A此處是對上文整個敘述過程的概括，上文敘述的是作者通過自己的觀察發(fā)現(xiàn)一對夫婦經(jīng)濟(jì)拮據(jù)，于是動了憐憫之心，主動替二人支付了餐費(fèi)。上述過程是發(fā)生在飯店中的一件小事。故20題選A。完形填空雖然篇幅短小，但是卻是一個完整的語篇?？忌欢ㄒ诎盐杖拇笠獾幕A(chǔ)上進(jìn)行推斷，否則很容易背離全文的主題，連續(xù)出現(xiàn)錯誤。故考生在解題過程中切忌就句論句，首先要弄清文章的中心思想。如：典例I 38(could_have_cried). Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the son

11、gs and choose 39(the_ones) that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help.His _40_ still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance.40A.courage BdevotionCkindness Dtrust答案：C通讀全文可知，這是一個感人的故事，故事中的主人公曾經(jīng)由于殘疾而不得不放棄歌唱生涯，但為了謀生，他決定重新開始。但他買不起唱片，在這個時候，唱片店老板決定幫助他結(jié)合作者的寫

12、作意圖可知，此處是指老板的善舉一直溫暖著作者的心，故用kindness。故C項(xiàng)符合作者的意圖。完形填空旨在考查考生對文章內(nèi)容的理解以及對作者意圖的把握?？忌鷳?yīng)該重視首句，通過首句把握文章的大意和作者的寫作意圖。如果首句信息不明顯，考生可結(jié)合尾段進(jìn)行推斷。假如兩種方法均不可取，考生可在理清文章脈絡(luò)和掌握文章大意的基礎(chǔ)上，通過字里行間的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行邏輯推理。二、上下文暗示當(dāng)留意完形填空所提供的是一篇完整的短文，其段與段、句與句、甚至詞與詞之間都有不可分割的、千絲萬縷的聯(lián)系。因此考生在選擇答案時不要只注意選項(xiàng)所在的短語、句子或段落，還要善于從上下文中尋找相關(guān)的提示信息。完形填空中每一個空格的設(shè)置并不是隨

13、心所欲的，命題人主要通過上下文暗示出的某種信息來保證答案的正確性和唯一性。考生應(yīng)該通過上下文的暗示獲取解題信息，留意暗送的“秋波”，這是解答完形填的重要方法。2009年全國卷中完形填空第37題就是這樣一個典型的例子。典例Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived _37_ for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 38(holiday). With him were his American wife Fanny and his son _39_.Kept indoors by the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days 42(dull). To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do some 43(drawing)37A.alone Bnext doorCat h